title: Comparison of stimulable phosphor technology and conventional screen-film technology in pediatric scoliosis.
abstract: One hundred consecutive patients being investigated for scoliosis were studied using a double cassette containing a conventional film screen and a stimulable phosphor plate. The images were separated, randomised and scored thrice by three radiologists for anatomic structure visualisation. The exposure to the plate and film and repeat rate were measured. Scoliosis angles were comparable on both sets of images, however, visualisation of vertebrae, vertebral end plates, pedicles, spinous processes and other structures were significantly improved (p < 0.0001). Intra- and inter-observer reliability was high with good intraclass correlation. There was a 40% potential exposure reduction, and retakes were decreased from 3 to 0%. We conclude that stimulable phosphor images give better anatomic structure visualisation with potential radiation exposure reduction and lower repeat rate.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, British Columbia's Children's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada.
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Stringer
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Cairns
authors.forename: K J
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: Poskitt
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Bray
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Milner
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Kennedy
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D008163:Luminescent Measurements; D008674:Metals, Rare Earth; D011856:Radiographic Image Enhancement; D012600:Scoliosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D014963:X-Ray Intensifying Screens
chemical_list: D008674:Metals, Rare Earth