Questioning vision readiness in the aviation community of the United States Air Force.
A study was conducted to determine the prevalence of substandard visual acuity in a representative sample of the aviation community. In addition, mobility readiness (ocular), ocular diseases, length of time since last visual examination, and adherence to ocular requirements per AFR 160-43 were assessed. Comprehensive eye examinations were performed in the Optometry Clinic on 68 randomly chosen members scheduled by the participating squadron. Of the 68 individuals, 51 (75%) had not had a professional eye examination in the last 2 years, 17 (25%) were not mobility ready, 15 (22%) had inadequate visual acuity per AFR 160-43, and 3 (4%) had ocular disease. The study suggests that comprehensive visual examinations be performed on a regularly scheduled basis by an optometrist or ophthalmologist to ensure that members see properly to perform assigned duties, that members have required optical materials to be deployment ready, and that members who develop ocular diseases be identified in a timely manner.
Erneston
A G
AG
4TH Wing Hospital, Seymour Johnson AFB, Goldsboro, NC 27531-2310.
Murchland
M R
MR
D000337:Aerospace Medicine; D006801:Humans; D008889:Military Personnel; D014481:United States; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000517:prevention & control; D014787:Vision Tests; D014792:Visual Acuity