title: [In vitro evaluation of susceptibility to selected antibiotics of strains of staphylococcus aureus isolated from purulent skin changes].
abstract: Resistance to antibiotics of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from purulent skin changes during the years 1987-1991 was investigated. The antibiogram was performed by the disc-diffusion method. Susceptibility to penicillin, ampicillin, cloxacillin, gentamicin, doxycycline, erythromycin, tetracycline, and lincomycin was determined. In investigated material during years 1987-1991 high percentage of resistant strains was found in the case of penicillin (from 70% to 66.2%), cloxacillin (66.6%-86.4%) and tetracycline (50%-66.2%). High and rising in time percentage of strains resistant to ampicillin, erythromycin and cephradine was also found. Increase of resistance was also observed with gentamicin (1987--7.1%, 1991--27%) and doxycycline++ (1987--12.7%, 1989--35.3%, 1991--17.6%), while resistance to lincomycin was keeping on a generally equal level within 20% (1987) to 26% (1991). In 1991 susceptibility of 42 strains of Staphylococcus aureus was tested to cefamandole, cefoperazone, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, amikacin and netilmicin. No resistant strains to these antibiotics were found.
authors.affiliation: Katedra i Klinika Dermatologii w Lublinie.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Jasińska
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Miturska
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kadziela-Wypyska
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Toruń
mesh_terms: D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques; D003872:Dermatitis / Q000382:microbiology*; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D006801:Humans; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D013045:Species Specificity; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000145:classification / Q000187:drug effects*
vernacular_title: Ocena in vitro wrazliwości na wybrane antybiotyki szczepów Staphylococcus aureus hodowanych z ropnych zmian skórnych.