title: [Phospholipase A2 and premature membrane rupture].
abstract: The phospholipase A2 activity in young amniotic fluids: 1.782, was determined. In the term amniotic fluids, the activity was 10.693. The detected activity in fluids from premature rupture of membranes was 29.077 in the group with infection, add 12.357 for the samples without infection. It was seen that young amniotic fluid has less activity. The group with infection showed the greatest activity. The significant increase of phospholipase A2 activity in term amniotic fluids and with PRM, in comparison with what is seen in young fluids suggests the active participation of the soluble form of this enzyme as mediator in the increase of Prostaglandin E2 seen in the amniotic fluid of the two first groups. Accordingly, one may think that PPLA2 could be a central mediator in membranes rupture mechanism in normal labor, as in PRM.
authors.affiliation: Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, México, D.F.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Vadillo Ortega
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Beltrán
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mateo
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Monzón
mesh_terms: D000653:Amniotic Fluid / Q000201:enzymology; D005260:Female; D005322:Premature Rupture of Fetal Membranes / Q000201:enzymology*; D006801:Humans; D010741:Phospholipases A / Q000032:analysis*; D054467:Phospholipases A2; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000201:enzymology*; D011261:Pregnancy Trimester, First; D011458:Prostaglandins E / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D011458:Prostaglandins E; D010741:Phospholipases A; D054467:Phospholipases A2
vernacular_title: Fosfolipasa A2 y ruptura prematura de membranas.