title: Personality disorder, personality traits, impulsive violence, and completed suicide in adolescents.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study was designed to assess the association between personality disorders, personality traits, impulsive violence, and suicide.
  
  
  METHODS
  Personality disorders and traits in 43 adolescent suicide victims and 43 community controls were assessed from the parents, using semistructured interviews and self-report forms.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Probable or definite personality disorders were more common in suicide victims than in controls, particularly Cluster B (impulsive-dramatic) and C type (avoidant-dependent) disorders. Suicide victims also showed greater scores on lifetime aggression, even after controlling for differences in psychopathology between suicides and controls.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Personality disorders and the tendency to engage in impulsive violence are critical risk factors for completed suicide.
authors.affiliation: Allegheny County Coroner's Office.
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Brent
authors.forename: B A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Perper
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Connolly
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bridge
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bartle
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Rather
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007175:Impulsive Behavior / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D010414:Pennsylvania; D010552:Personality Assessment; D010553:Personality Development; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D012307:Risk Factors; D013405:Suicide / Q000523:psychology*; D014754:Violence; D000092864:Suicide Prevention