title: [Comparison of D2 receptor scintigraphy (123I-IBZM) with cerebral perfusion (99m-Tc-HMPAO) in extrapyramidal disorders].
abstract: The aim of this SPECT study was to determine whether there is a correlation between rCBF (99mTc-HMPAO) and D2 receptor binding (123I-IBZM) in disorders of the extrapyramidal system and in which situation the 99mTc-HMPAO scan could predict the outcome of the 123I-IBZM study. 13 patients with Parkinson's syndrome and 13 patients with hyperkinetic extrapyramidal disorders were studied. In all patients the two SPECT studies were performed within 2-7 days. ROIs were placed over the basal ganglia (BG), the frontal cortex (FC) and the cerebellum (CE). The ratios BG/FC and BG/CE were calculated. In both groups the scatter was lower when the frontal cortex was used as reference region. Among the patients with hyperkinetic extrapyramidal disorders the two patients with Huntington's chorea had lower rCBF and D2 receptor binding compared to other hyperkinetic extrapyramidal disorders. There was no correlation between D2 receptor binding and rCBF in the basal ganglia. The 99mTc-HMPAO studies did not provide clinically useful information, except in Huntington's chorea.
authors.affiliation: Kliniken und Polikliniken für Nuklearmedizin, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster, FRG.
authors.forename: H B
authors.initials: HB
authors.lastname: Saur
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bartenstein
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Schober
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Oberwittler
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Lerch
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Masur
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001479:Basal Ganglia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D001480:Basal Ganglia Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D001549:Benzamides / Q000378:metabolism; D001921:Brain / Q000098:blood supply / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism; D002531:Cerebellum / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D018492:Dopamine Antagonists; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D006816:Huntington Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D008875:Middle Aged; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D010091:Oximes; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D010302:Parkinson Disease, Secondary / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D011759:Pyrrolidines / Q000378:metabolism; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2 / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D019690:Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
chemical_list: D001549:Benzamides; D018492:Dopamine Antagonists; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D010091:Oximes; D011759:Pyrrolidines; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D019690:Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; C055743:3-iodo-2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)benzamide
vernacular_title: D2-Rezeptorszintigraphie (123J-IBZM) im Vergleich zur zerebralen Perfusion (99mTc-HMPAO) bei extrapyramidalen Erkrankungen.