title: Defining a novel ribonucleotide reductase r1 mRNA cis element that binds to an unique cytoplasmic trans-acting protein.
abstract: Ribonucleotide reductase is a highly regulated rate-limiting enzyme activity in DNA synthesis, responsible for reducing ribonucleotides to their deoxyribonucleotide forms. Using 3'-end labeled RNA and band-shift and UV cross-linking analyses, we have identified a cis-element, 5'-CAAACUUC-3', within the 3'-untranslated region of the mammalian ribonucleotide reductase R1 mRNA, which binds a cytoplasmic protein in BALB/c 3T3 mouse cells, to form a 57 kDa RNA-protein complex. Sequence-specific binding was observed, and binding was prevented by several different mutations within the cis-element. We suggest that this cis-trans interaction plays a role in R1 mRNA stability.
authors.affiliation: Manitoba Institute of Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
authors.forename: F Y
authors.initials: FY
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: F M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Amara
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Wright
mesh_terms: D016475:3T3 Cells; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D001665:Binding Sites; D001667:Binding, Competitive; D003593:Cytoplasm / Q000378:metabolism*; D016178:Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor / Q000235:genetics; D051379:Mice; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009154:Mutation / Q000502:physiology; D015347:RNA Probes / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism*; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D012264:Ribonucleotide Reductases / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D015347:RNA Probes; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; D016178:Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; D012264:Ribonucleotide Reductases