[Long-term effect of the modified type-III tympanoplasty].
Tympanoplasty using reconstructed ossicular chain from auto and foreign rib cartilages were performed on 264 ears with missing malleus. The postoperative follow-ups have been made in 102 ears with auto cartilage for 5-6 years and in 162 ears with foreign cartilage more than 4 years. The hearing level of 79 ears in the former (77.4%) and 124 ears in the latter (76.5%) have been enhanced by 15 dB or to applied hearing level. Long-term hearing improvement was satisfactory. The characteristics of the surgical methods was discussed.
Lu
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First Hospital, Dalian Medical College.
Ma
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H
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001705:Bioprosthesis; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009998:Ossicular Prosthesis; D010033:Otitis Media / Q000601:surgery; D014433:Tympanoplasty / Q000379:methods*