Social networks and daily activities of street youth in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Street Youth Study Group.
Social networks and daily activities of children and adolescents living and/or working on the streets of a large Brazilian city were examined. Drawing on data collected through structured surveys, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and field observations, we described street youths' family situation, social resources, institutional experiences, survival activities, and problem behaviors and investigated differences attributable to age, gender, and living situation (at home or on the street). Youngsters who lived at home and worked on the street appeared to be experiencing orderly development despite their impoverished circumstances. Youngsters who lived on the street showed hallmarks of psychological and physical risk, including parental loss, diminished social support, substance abuse, and early onset of sexual activity. Possible implications of these contextual differences for development are discussed, and directions for future research are suggested.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte.
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R
Campos
M
M
Raffaelli
W
W
Ude
M
M
Greco
A
A
Ruff
J
J
Rolf
C M
CM
Antunes
N
N
Halsey
D
D
Greco
D000203:Activities of Daily Living / Q000523:psychology*; D000293:Adolescent; D001938:Brazil; D002648:Child; D003415:Crime / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology; D003906:Developing Countries; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000635:transmission; D006703:Ill-Housed Persons / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010553:Personality Development; D011203:Poverty; D012931:Social Environment; D012944:Social Support; D014505:Urban Population