Combined peribulbar injection and blunt cannula infiltration for vitreoretinal surgery.
Seventy-six patients undergoing combined peribulbar and direct intraconal infiltration local anesthesia for vitreoretinal surgery were prospectively evaluated. Forty-six patients had local anesthesia with a combination of lidocaine 2% and bupivacaine 0.5%; in 30 patients, a combination of lidocaine 2% and prilocaine 1% was used. Patient evaluation of discomfort during the administration of the anesthetic and during the operation was assessed on a visual analog scale of 0 to 10. The mean pain score recorded was 2.73. There was no statistically significant difference between the mean pain scores of the two local anesthetic groups (P = .465).
Simcock
P R
PR
Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, UK.
Raymond
G L
GL
Lavin
M J
MJ
Whitley
C L
CL
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000772:Anesthesia, Local / Q000379:methods*; D002045:Bupivacaine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002404:Catheterization; D003452:Cryosurgery; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007267:Injections; D008012:Lidocaine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000187:drug effects; D011318:Prilocaine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000601:surgery*; D012591:Scleral Buckling; D014821:Vitrectomy
D011318:Prilocaine; D008012:Lidocaine; D002045:Bupivacaine