[Incidence of transient bacteremia following tooth extraction and antibiotic sensitivity of isolated bacteria].
In 12 patients (26%) no bacteria where found in any of the blood culture systems inoculated with blood taken 2-5 minutes after extraction. In the blood from 20 patients however, bot Oxoid and Bio-Merieux (aerobic/anaerobic) cultures proved positive, while in 13 cases only Bio-Merieux and in 2 cases only Oxoid cultures showed bacterial growth. Positive cultures were found only in patients who displayed poor or moderate oral hygiene. The strains most often isolated were Gram-positive; aerobic facultative and obligate anaerobic bacteria were found with similar frequency. Most bacteria proved sensitive to Amoxicillin, while 25% of the isolated bacteria were resistant to Penicillin-G, and 6% of them to cefuroxime and cefaclor.
Szent-Györgyi Albert Orvostudományi Egyetem, Fogászati és Szájsebészeti Klinika.
E
E
Szontágh
J
J
Méray
E
E
Nagy
H
H
Füzesi
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000658:Amoxicillin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016470:Bacteremia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000382:microbiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010403:Penicillin Resistance; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000382:microbiology; D014081:Tooth Extraction / Q000009:adverse effects*
D000658:Amoxicillin
Fogeltávolítást követö átmeneti bacteriaemia gyakorisága és az izolált baktériumok antibiotikum-érzékenysége.