Identification of heat shock proteins binding to an immunodominant uveitopathogenic peptide of IRBP.
Intracellular binding proteins have been identified and isolated from B cells by their ability to bind to the synthetic peptide (1169-1191), the major immunodominant epitope of bovine interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) coupled to cyanogen bromide activated Sepharose 4B. After SDS-PAGE, two discrete protein bands of approximately 72 and 74 kDa, were found to be present in B cells of naive Lewis rats as well as in EBV transformed B cells from a human patient with ocular Behçet's disease. Enhanced expression of these peptide-binding proteins was achieved by incubating the cells with Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from S. typhimurium. The approximately 72 and 74 kDa peptide-binding proteins reacted in western blot with monoclonal antibodies specific for both constitutively expressed and inducible 72/74 kDa hsp 70 proteins. The demonstration that these proteins bind to the immunodominant epitope of IRBP indicates that they may play a role in the processing and presentation of antigens by antigen-presenting cell (APC).
Rengarajan
K
K
Laboratory of Retinal Cell and Molecular Biology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
de Smet
M D
MD
Chader
G J
GJ
Wiggert
B
B
D000818:Animals; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000378:metabolism; D001528:Behcet Syndrome / Q000209:etiology / Q000378:metabolism; D005136:Eye Proteins / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D006360:Heat-Shock Proteins / Q000032:analysis / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D016056:Immunodominant Epitopes / Q000378:metabolism*; D010455:Peptides / Q000378:metabolism; D011485:Protein Binding; D051381:Rats; D011917:Rats, Inbred Lew; D012177:Retinol-Binding Proteins / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D014605:Uveitis / Q000378:metabolism*; D000099214:Retinol-Binding Proteins, Interstitial
D005136:Eye Proteins; D006360:Heat-Shock Proteins; D016056:Immunodominant Epitopes; D010455:Peptides; D012177:Retinol-Binding Proteins; D000099214:Retinol-Binding Proteins, Interstitial