The severity of postischemic hypoperfusion increases with duration of cerebral ischemia in rats.
Regional cerebral blood flow was studied after a period of hypotensive bilateral carotid occlusion in rats. As other studies have found, we confirm that 15 min of ischemia caused an initial brief hyperemic episode followed by severe hypoperfusion in all areas. With varying duration of ischemia from 5 to 10, 15 and 20 min, the median cerebral blood flow 60 min postischemia was 79%, 46%, 48% and 34% of control, respectively. Thus the degree of postischemic hypoperfusion increased significantly with the duration of ischemia.
Department of Anesthesiology, Ullevål University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
B R
BR
Karlsson
B
B
Grögaard
B
B
Gerdin
P A
PA
Steen
D000138:Acidosis / Q000097:blood; D000818:Animals; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000097:blood; D017536:Carotid Artery, Common; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation / Q000502:physiology*; D003250:Constriction; D004569:Electroencephalography; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000473:pathology; D006470:Hemorrhage / Q000503:physiopathology; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000473:pathology; D006940:Hyperemia / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology; D007022:Hypotension / Q000503:physiopathology; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient / Q000097:blood / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008297:Male; D010296:Parietal Lobe / Q000473:pathology; D011699:Putamen / Q000473:pathology; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D015424:Reperfusion; D013003:Somatosensory Cortex / Q000473:pathology; D013997:Time Factors
D001786:Blood Glucose; D002245:Carbon Dioxide