title: [Absence of a correlation between anti-oxidative and anti-ischemic effect of alpha-tocopherol in heat ischemia of the kidney].
abstract: Experiments were conducted on 110 inbred albino rats to compare the ability of alpha-tocopherol (alpha-TP), injected in a dose of 200 or 50 mg/kg 3, 6 or 24 hours before the experiment, to inhibit lipid peroxidation (LPO) in the cortex of a kidney after 90-minute ischemia with the influence of the drug on the function of the organ in the early postischemic period. Ischemia and alpha-TP had a mild effect on the basal malonic dialdehyde content in the kidney. Study of ascorbate-induced LPO showed it to be significantly activated in ischemia and after reperfusion, alpha-TP was also found to produce a marked inhibiting effect which grew with the gradual increase of the period between the injection of the agent and the development of ischemia. Injection of alpha-TP 24 hours before the experiment yielded data pointing indirectly to increased oxidation of renal lipids as compared to that in the controls. Twenty-four hours after ischemia LPO in the kidney was significantly inhibited both in the controls and in experiments with alpha-TP injection. On days 2 and 7 after ischemia the function of the kidneys did not improve in experiments with alpha-TP injection. The possible causes of a correlation between the antioxidative and antiischemic effects of alpha-TP are discussed.
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Kirpatovskiĭ
authors.forename: N I
authors.initials: NI
authors.lastname: Stepina
authors.forename: O N
authors.initials: ON
authors.lastname: Nadtochiĭ
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000975:Antioxidants / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006358:Hot Temperature; D007511:Ischemia / Q000188:drug therapy*; D007668:Kidney / Q000098:blood supply*; D008297:Male; D015233:Models, Statistical; D051381:Rats; D014810:Vitamin E / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000975:Antioxidants; D014810:Vitamin E
vernacular_title: Otcytstvie vzaimosviazi mezhdu antioksidantnym i protivoishemicheskim deĭstviem alpha-tokoferola pri teplovoĭ ishemii pochki.