title: Psychological and emotional effects of the use of oral baclofen: a preliminary study.
abstract: Spasticity is a common problem following spinal cord injury. The drug of choice to control spasms is baclofen. There would appear to be no reported studies which have evaluated the psychological and emotional effect of this drug. This preliminary study investigated a number of such effects, including depression, anxiety and general mood state. First, we examined 10 subjects before and during the administration of baclofen. They were then compared to a control group of 12 subjects. A second cohort of 12 subjects taking baclofen were compared to a control group of nine subjects at a specific time after injury. Results indicated that whilst some significant differences were found, suggesting an increase in fatigue with use of baclofen, no major adverse psychological effects were noted. The implications of these results were discussed and suggestions for further research were highlighted.
authors.affiliation: National Spinal Injuries Centre, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Aylesbury, Bucks, UK.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Jamous
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Kennedy
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Psychol
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Grey
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000339:Affect / Q000187:drug effects; D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology; D001418:Baclofen / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004644:Emotions / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009128:Muscle Spasticity / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D013119:Spinal Cord Injuries / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology* / Q000534:rehabilitation
chemical_list: D001418:Baclofen