title: Duration of hornet sleep induced by ether anesthesia is curtailed by exposure to sun or UV irradiation.
abstract: Irradiation of hornets anesthetized by diethyl ether curtails their sleep duration from the ordinary 20-30 min to a mere 2-3 min. This effect on sleep is dependent on the intensity of the sun irradiation or, when exposed to monochromatic UV at 366 nm, on the duration of the irradiation. Of the various hornet cuticular areas of the body, the yellow cuticular areas of the abdominal segments are the most sensitive to the treatment. We assume that the cuticles of both live and dead hornets act as a converter of light to electric energy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
authors.forename: J S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Ishay
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Pertsis
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Levtov
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000768:Anesthesia, General; D000818:Animals; D004986:Ether / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012890:Sleep / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology / Q000528:radiation effects; D013472:Sunlight; D013696:Temperature; D013997:Time Factors; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays; D014863:Wasps / Q000502:physiology* / Q000528:radiation effects / Q000648:ultrastructure
chemical_list: D004986:Ether