title: Changes in cervicocephalic kinesthesia after a proprioceptive rehabilitation program in patients with neck pain: a randomized controlled study.
abstract: Head repositioning accuracy (HRA) after full range active motion was evaluated in 60 cervicalgic patients. The mean angular error was 7.7 degrees +/- 3.3 (mean +/- SD) and 82% were outside a threshold value of 4.5 degrees. After randomization 30 patients followed a rehabilitation program based on eye-head coupling (RG) and 30 served as a control group (CG). At 10 week follow-up, a greater gain in HRA was observed in the RG (2 degrees +/- 2.7, mean +/- SD) than in the CG (0 +/- 2.6, mean +/- SD) (p = 0.005). Clinical parameters (pain, drug intake, range of motion, and self assessed functional improvement) were also more improved in the RG than in the CG. These data emphasize the role of a neck proprioception alteration in chronic neck pain and suggest that a rehabilitation program based on eye-head coupling should be included in most medical management of cervicalgic patients.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire d'Explorations Fonctionnelles de l'Appareil locomoteur et d'évaluation du handicap, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Revel
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Minguet
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Gregoy
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Vaillant
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Manuel
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae; D005081:Exercise Therapy / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007699:Kinesthesis; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010146:Pain / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011434:Proprioception; D013122:Spinal Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000534:rehabilitation