title: Quantitative autoradiography of striatal dopamine D1, D2 and re-uptake sites in rats with vacuous chewing movements.
abstract: Rats treated with haloperidol that developed vacuous chewing movements (VCM), a possible animal model of tardive dyskinesia, were studied with quantitative autoradiography for dopamine type-1 (D1) and type-2 (D2) receptors as well as dopamine re-uptake sites. Haloperidol increased striatal D2 receptors, but did not affect D1 receptors or the dopamine re-uptake site. D2 receptor increases occurred in rats with and without VCMs. In so far as VCM is a model for tardive dyskinesia, haloperidol induced increases in striatal D2 receptors do not appear to be etiologic for these abnormal movements.
authors.affiliation: Clinical Brain Disorders Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, St. Elizabeths Hospital, Washington, DC 20032.
authors.forename: M B
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: Knable
authors.forename: T M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Hyde
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Egan
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tosayali
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Wyatt
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Kleinman
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001345:Autoradiography / Q000379:methods; D001552:Benzazepines / Q000378:metabolism; D001692:Biological Transport; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000378:metabolism*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D065127:Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; D004409:Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced / Q000378:metabolism*; D008024:Ligands; D008297:Male; D008409:Mastication; D010879:Piperazines / Q000378:metabolism; D020891:Raclopride; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1 / Q000378:metabolism*; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2 / Q000378:metabolism*; D012457:Salicylamides / Q000378:metabolism; D014316:Tritium
chemical_list: D001552:Benzazepines; D065127:Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; D008024:Ligands; D010879:Piperazines; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D012457:Salicylamides; D014316:Tritium; D020891:Raclopride; C044630:1-(2 (diphenylmethoxy)ethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine; D004298:Dopamine