Estimation of similarity between human liquids and nonhuman liquids: effects of reference point for comparison.
The experiment investigated how varied was the perceived similarity among liquids (saliva, tears, blood, perspiration, urine, semen) which are referred to as a human's or as a chimpanzee's. The reference point for comparison varied. Analysis confirmed for 38 women who had a pet a higher perceived similarity when the human being was the reference point for comparison rather than the chimpanzee. The asymmetry of response was not observed in a survey of 120 French people or 60 French-Canadian students.
Wion
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Laboratory of Social Psychology, University of Paris X-Nanterre.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D000829:Animals, Domestic; D001290:Attitude; D001826:Body Fluids; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D002679:Pan troglodytes; D013045:Species Specificity