title: [The formation of a bulk mobile locomotor stump with carbon implants].
abstract: Carbonic composite materials, syntactical carbonic foam, and carbonic felt (carbotextim), were used to form a solid mobile locomotor stump after experimental and clinical enucleation and during delayed stump plasty. Experiments with 96 rabbits demonstrated good results of using carbonic composites for lamellar ophthalmic surgery. Clinical follow-up of 86 patients demonstrated the advantages of carbonic implants vs. the traditional ones. Carbonic implants meet all the requirements to materials used in plastic ophthalmo-surgery: they are porous, easily intergrown with adjacent tissues, do not migrate, retain their shape and volume, are not denuded or rejected, easily sterilized. These properties recommend carbonic implants in intricate cases with marked inflammations of the adjacent tissues and in combination with transplantation of free mucosal grafts. The material structure permits modelling individual transplants during surgery.
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Gundorova
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Bykov
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Filatova
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D002244:Carbon; D002648:Child; D015353:Eye Enucleation / Q000379:methods; D005133:Eye Movements; D005137:Eye, Artificial; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D011817:Rabbits; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D002244:Carbon
vernacular_title: Formirovanie ob''emnoĭ podvizhnoĭ oporno-dvigatel'noĭ kul'ti uglerodnymi implantatami.