title: [Bacteriological study of the wounds during drainage of the abdominal cavity after operations on the liver and pancreas].
abstract: Results of bacteriological studies have shown that the secondary infection of wounds and the abdominal cavity in patients comes through the glove-gauze tampon in 76.9% of cases. The pathogenic microflora comes into the wound and the abdominal cavity by the tampon from the skin under the aseptic adhesive. It occurs much more rarely (7.15% of cases--p < 0.001) if tube drains and active aspiration are used for drainage at the postoperative period. This method of drainage of the abdominal cavity is followed by 3 times less amount of complications than when using the glove-gauze tampons. Tampons should be used for drainage of the abdominal cavity but when hemostasis is not thorough for certain and when it is necessary to delimit the pyo-inflammatory process from the free abdominal cavity.
authors.forename: N I
authors.initials: NI
authors.lastname: Kazantsev
mesh_terms: D000005:Abdomen / Q000382:microbiology*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification; D002763:Cholecystectomy; D004322:Drainage; D006498:Hepatectomy; D006801:Humans; D007432:Intraoperative Period; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D010180:Pancreatectomy; D011184:Postoperative Period; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000382:microbiology*
vernacular_title: Bakteriologicheskoe issledovanie ran pri drenirovanii briushnoĭ polosti posle operatsiĭ na pecheni i podzheludochnoĭ zheleze.