Involving older Americans in the war on tobacco. The American Stop Smoking Intervention Study for Cancer Prevention.
The American Stop Smoking Intervention Study for Cancer Prevention (ASSIST) is a collaborative effort of the National Cancer Institute, the American Cancer Society, state health departments, and other public and private organizations to develop comprehensive tobacco use control programs in 17 states. The two main goals of the project are to reduce adult smoking prevalence to 15% or less and to reduce the rates of smoking initiation among adolescents by 50% by the year 2000. There is strong consensus within the tobacco-control field of what needs to be done to accomplish these goals. The key elements of a comprehensive tobacco control effort include (1) an excise tax policy based on raising the real price of tobacco, (2) a ban on all forms of tobacco advertising and promotion, (3) product regulation to reduce the harmful constituents found in tobacco and enforce the use of strong and prominent package warnings, (4) the enactment of policies that protect nonsmokers from inhaling tobacco smoke, (5) comprehensive efforts to eliminate minors' access to tobacco products, (6) ongoing and adequately funded efforts to educate the public about the harmful effects of tobacco, (7) the availability of cessation assistance to persons interested in discontinuing the use of tobacco, and (8) the ending of all financial assistance to the tobacco-growing industry. Because older Americans represent a growing and political influential segment of our society, the enactment of effective tobacco control policies depends in part on generating support for such measures among older citizens. This article outlines several ways in which organizations such as American Association of Retired Persons and the American Cancer Society can work together to advocate meaningful tobacco control policies (e.g., higher excise taxes, clean indoor air laws, etc.).
Cummings
K M
KM
Department of Cancer Control and Epidemiology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D018166:Health Care Reform / Q000191:economics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D006266:Health Education; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000517:prevention & control; D010947:Plants, Toxic; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology; D016540:Smoking Cessation / Q000379:methods*; D000074606:Smoking Prevention; D013660:Taxes / Q000191:economics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D014026:Nicotiana; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology