title: [Shaken baby syndrome].
abstract: The shaken baby syndrome is a relatively recent concept concerning mishandled children and characterized by cerebral lesions (subarachnoid haemorrhage, oedema, axonal injuries). A case is reported of a 11-month-old female infant, who was admitted in a paediatric intensive care unit with clinical signs of brain death after cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The CT scan showed subdural haemorrhage. Pathological examination confirmed the major blunt head trauma. The father admitted that he had shaken his daughter as "she cried too often". The mechanism of the lesions is a combination of several factors, especially the large size of infant's head and the weakness of the neck muscles. It is possible to recognize still in the perinatal period children at risk of mishandling, allowing an efficient prevention of the shaken baby syndrome.
authors.affiliation: Unité d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation Polyvalente de l'enfant, CHU, Angers.
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Granry
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Chapotte
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Monrigal
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Benetreau
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Penneau
mesh_terms: D001497:Battered Child Syndrome; D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D013345:Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
vernacular_title: Syndrome de l'enfant secoué.