title: Results of the Souter-Strathclyde total elbow arthroplasty in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. A preliminary report.
abstract: The results of 19 consecutive Souter-Strathclyde total elbow arthroplasties (Zimmer, London) in 17 patients with a mean follow-up time of 41 months are reported. Pain relief was achieved in all cases, with 13 elbows becoming entirely pain-free. The mean range of flexion increased 24 degrees and extension improved 8 degrees, with upper limb function greatly improved. The complication rate was 32%, including three nerve palsies, of which two resolved completely, and three early postoperative dislocations. There were two cases of prosthetic loosening, one following revision surgery for a traumatic humeral fracture in the early postoperative period. The authors consider the overall functional results with the Souter-Strathclyde prosthesis to be satisfactory in this group of patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: H A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Lyall
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Cohen
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Clatworthy
authors.forename: C R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Constant
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000601:surgery*; D004551:Elbow Joint / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007595:Joint Prosthesis / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D016896:Treatment Outcome