title: Endoscopic infundibulotomy in tuberculous renal infundibular stricture.
abstract: To salvage the renal parenchyma, percutaneous endoscopic infundibulotomy was performed in 10 patients with a tuberculous renal infundibular stricture. Followup ranged from 12 to 31 months. The sites of stricture were the upper calix in 6 patients and the lower calix in 4. A cold knife was used to incise the stricture and a stent was retained for 6 to 8 weeks. Postoperative excretory urography revealed marked shrinkage of the dilated calix in 5 patients, moderate shrinkage in 3 and no change in 2 (success rate 80%). Of 2 failed cases partial nephrectomy was done in 1 and 1 is being followed. There was no significant complication except for 2 cases of pyelonephritis that was controlled with conservative treatment. In conclusion, endoscopic infundibulotomy is a safe, less invasive, successful and parenchyma salvageable procedure to treat tuberculous renal infundibular stricture.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Catholic University Medical College, Seoul, Korea.
authors.forename: T K
authors.initials: TK
authors.lastname: Hwang
authors.forename: Y H
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Park
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D004724:Endoscopy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007670:Kidney Calices; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014398:Tuberculosis, Renal / Q000150:complications*