[The Berlin follow-up study of eating disorders in adolescence. Part 2: Intermediate-term catamnesis after 4 years].
After more than four years, ten patients in a cohort of 60 consecutively-assessed adolescent patients with eating disorders were no longer available for follow-up--four had died and six refused to participate further. The follow-up interviews indicated varying rates of impairment in relation to eating disorders, menstrual anomalies, sexuality and psychosocial functioning. The distribution of continuing disorders at follow-up was a) 10% anorexia nervosa, b) 4% anorexia nervosa with bulimia, c) 18% anorectic and bulimic partial syndromes. The remaining 68% were found to have recovered. During the course of illness, there were few instances of anorectic symptoms crossing over into bulimic ones. A uniform pattern in the disease course was observed throughout the various self-evaluation questionnaires: reduction of symptoms that occurred during the course of the inpatient treatment could also be observed at the time of the follow-up. As compared with the international literature on follow-up studies, these can be considered as favorable findings.
Steinhausen
H C
HC
Psychiatrische Universitäts-Poliklinik für Kinder und Jugendliche, Zürich.
Seidel
R
R
D000293:Adolescent; D000856:Anorexia Nervosa / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D001604:Berlin; D001828:Body Image; D002032:Bulimia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010343:Patient Admission; D010553:Personality Development; D010555:Personality Inventory; D011613:Psychotherapy; D016896:Treatment Outcome
Die Berliner Verlaufsstudie der Essstörungen im Jugendalter. Teil 2: Die mittelfristige Katamnese nach 4 Jahren.