title: Nerve grafting and neuromuscular transfers.
abstract: In today's otolaryngology practice, surgeons frequently encounter situations in which soft-tissue augmentation is needed. Traditionally, fat, fascia, and nonvascularized muscle have been used for these purposes. This article reviews the history as well as the current applications and limitations of these materials. Although not ideal in all circumstances, these materials remain useful in selected situations.
authors.affiliation: University of Michigan School of Medicine and Medical Center, Ann Arbor.
authors.forename: W R
authors.initials: WR
authors.lastname: Carroll
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000637:transplantation*; D009132:Muscles / Q000294:innervation* / Q000637:transplantation*; D009412:Nerve Fibers / Q000637:transplantation*; D016067:Nerve Transfer; D010525:Peripheral Nerves / Q000637:transplantation; D014945:Wound Healing