Professional and popular views of chronic fatigue syndrome.
OBJECTIVE
To study the coverage of the chronic fatigue syndrome in the popular and professional press.


METHODS
Search of all original research papers on the chronic fatigue syndrome published in British journals from 1980 onwards and of professional trade papers, national newspapers, and women's magazines. Interviews with six medical journalists.


METHODS
British scientific, medical, and popular press.


RESULTS
37 (49%) articles in research journals did not favour organic causes and 23 (31%) favoured organic causes. By contrast 31 (55%) articles in the medical trade press and 118 (69%) in national newspapers and women's magazines favoured organic causes.


CONCLUSIONS
Press coverage of chronic fatigue syndrome has amplified and distorted divisions in the research community concerning the chronic fatigue syndrome. Articles in the press concentrate on a simple medical model of illness reinforcing the stigma of psychological illness and dissatisfaction with traditional medical authority.
MacLean
G
G
Academic Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College School of Medicine and Dentistry, London.
Wessely
S
S
D001294:Attitude to Health; D015673:Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; D006801:Humans; D018156:Journalism, Medical; D009524:Newspapers as Topic; D011639:Public Opinion