title: [Low dose dibutylic cyclic AMP administration during coronary artery bypass graft surgery].
abstract: To evaluate the effectiveness of low dose dibutylic cyclic AMP (DBcAMP) during coronary artery bypass graft surgery, we compared circulatory and endocrine-metabolic parameters among the three different doses: (1) DBcAMP 10 microg.kg-1.min-1 (A-10 group), (2) DBcAMP 20 microg.kg-1.min-1 (A-20 group), and (3) control (A-0 group). In the A-10 group, perfusion pressure was significantly higher than in the A-0 group at the point of maximum cooling and at the start of warming during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), while peripheral vascular resistance was significantly lower than in the A-0 group at the closing of CPB. On the contrary, in the A-20 group, perfusion pressure was significantly lower than in the A-0 group at the point of maximum cooling and the start of warming during CPB, while peripheral vascular resistance was significantly lower than in the A-0 group at the start of warming and the closing of CPB. Among these groups, the hourly urine volume during CPB was significantly largest in A-10 group. Endocrine-metabolic parameters showed no statistic difference among these groups. These results suggest that the administration of DBcAMP 10 microg.kg-1.min-1 during CPB might improve the cardiac performance and maintain the tissue perfusion without the endocrine-metabolic deterioration.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Omiya Medical Center, Jichi Medical School.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Seo
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yoshizawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Murayama
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Terasako
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D003994:Bucladesine / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass; D002395:Catecholamines / Q000378:metabolism; D001026:Coronary Artery Bypass; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007773:Lactates / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged
chemical_list: D002395:Catecholamines; D007773:Lactates; D003994:Bucladesine