title: Studies on dental high-speed cutting with carbide burs used on bovine dentin.
abstract: Bovine dentin was cut by hand with carbide burs and two cutting procedures while the rotational handpiece speed and the applied load were simultaneously monitored. It became evident that the maximum applied load during intermittent cutting varied from approximately 30 to 40 gm, whereas that during successive cutting ranged from approximately 20 to 60 gm. It showed that intermittent cutting produced a greater cutting effectiveness (for example, cutting volume per cut contact time) when carbide burs were used on dentin, compared with continuous cutting. It is recommended that the intermittent cutting procedure be used during work on patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Operative Dentistry, Hiroshima University School of Dentistry, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohmoto
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Taira
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shintani
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yamaki
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D003737:Dental Cavity Preparation / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D003754:Dental High-Speed Equipment; D003755:Dental High-Speed Technique; D003804:Dentin; D004526:Efficiency; D006244:Hardness; D013997:Time Factors; D017973:Tungsten Compounds
chemical_list: D017973:Tungsten Compounds; C002802:tungsten carbide