title: Birthweight and gestation of village deliveries in Papua New Guinea.
abstract: This study investigates the birthweight, gestational age, and body proportions of home births in a malarious area of Papua New Guinea. A population based cohort of pregnant women was followed longitudinally through pregnancy. Within the first few days of birth anthropometric measures were taken and a gestational age assessment made. Of the 121 live singleton infants, forty per cent were low birthweight and the preterm rate was 4 per cent. Infants appeared to be proportionally growth retarded. Low birthweight was associated with short maternal stature, and preterm delivery maternal illness. Mean birthweight derived from hospital statistics of babies born to women from the same area was higher than the mean derived from this population based study.
authors.affiliation: Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Madang.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Garner
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Dubowitz
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Baea
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Lai
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Dubowitz
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Heywood
mesh_terms: D000886:Anthropometry; D001724:Birth Weight; D001823:Body Composition; D001827:Body Height; D015331:Cohort Studies; D005260:Female; D005865:Gestational Age; D006700:Home Childbirth; D006801:Humans; D007230:Infant, Low Birth Weight; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D009512:New Guinea; D011247:Pregnancy; D012424:Rural Population