title: Elongation factor 1 delta is enhanced following exposure to ionizing radiation.
abstract: We have used the technique of differential display of mRNA to investigate gene expression patterns in a human squamous carcinoma cell line, SCC-35, following exposure to ionizing radiation. We observed that elongation factor 1 delta (EF-1 delta) expression increased within 2 h of radiation exposure with maximum expression at 8 h. These data identify EF-1 delta as a radiation-inducible gene. Cell cycle analysis shows that EF-1 delta expression enhancement precedes G2 arrest in these cells, suggesting that EF-1 delta may participate in the G2-M cell cycle checkpoint.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiation Medicine, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC 20007.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jung
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Kondratyev
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dritschilo
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D002453:Cell Cycle; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000528:radiation effects*; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D020648:Peptide Elongation Factor 1; D010445:Peptide Elongation Factors / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000528:radiation effects*; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012334:RNA, Neoplasm / Q000302:isolation & purification; D013997:Time Factors; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D020648:Peptide Elongation Factor 1; D010445:Peptide Elongation Factors; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D012334:RNA, Neoplasm