title: Short arm plaster cast for distal pediatric forearm fractures.
abstract: Ten years' clinical experience with below-elbow plaster cast treatment of distal one third pediatric forearm fractures was subjected to an independent retrospective radiographic review. In the study population of 761 fractures, no significant displacement occurred while the forearm remained in plaster. The average angulation change was 4.5 degrees (SD +/- 2.2 degrees). In each angulation change > 5 degrees, poor cast molding was evident, as reflected by a high "cast index" (p < 0.01). Although this technique is technically demanding, excellent results are obtained in all distal pediatric forearm fractures if proper cast molding is used.
authors.affiliation: Hand and Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
authors.forename: D G
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: Chess
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Hyndman
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Leahey
authors.forename: D C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Sinclair
mesh_terms: D002370:Casts, Surgical; D006801:Humans; D011885:Radius Fractures / Q000628:therapy*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014458:Ulna Fractures / Q000628:therapy*