title: Analysis of intrabolus forces in patients with Zenker's diverticulum.
abstract: This report presents 10 patients with Zenker's diverticulum who were evaluated with simultaneous solid-state manometry and fluoroscopy. With this method, intrabolus forces are determined. Each patient had abnormal intrabolus forces regardless of the size of the diverticulum and cricopharyngeal muscle dysfunction. In the literature, there has been conflicting manometry results when studying Zenker's diverticulum. The use of analysis of intrabolus forces increases the sensitivity of manometric evaluation. This study establishes pressure abnormality in the pharyngoesophageal segment of patients with Zenker's diverticulum. The pathogenesis of Zenker's is presented based on these findings.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery (Otolaryngology), Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
authors.forename: F M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: McConnel
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Hood
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Jackson
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: O'Connor
mesh_terms: D003679:Deglutition / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D005471:Fluoroscopy; D006801:Humans; D007013:Hypopharynx / Q000503:physiopathology; D007821:Laryngeal Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008297:Male; D008365:Manometry; D009119:Muscle Contraction; D009960:Oropharynx / Q000503:physiopathology; D010609:Pharyngeal Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology; D010614:Pharynx / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011312:Pressure; D016672:Zenker Diverticulum / Q000503:physiopathology*