title: The healthy Seventh-Day Adventist lifestyle: what is the Norwegian experience?
abstract: The health effect of being a Seventh-day Adventist was studied by computer-linking the official church rosters with National Health Registries. Birth weight in children born by Seventh-day Adventist mothers was 99 g higher (P < 0.001) than that of matched control subjects. Total cholesterol was 0.86 mmol/L lower in the Seventh-day Adventist men (P < 0.001) and 0.48 mmol/L lower in women (P < 0.001). Cancer incidence was not significantly lower in Seventh-day Adventists [standardized incidence ratio (SIR) in men, 91; women, 97]. Total mortality was significantly lower only in Seventh-day Adventist men [standardized mortality ratio (SMR), 82; P < 0.001], especially cardiovascular mortality. Entering the church at an early age had a large effect on later mortality. The study supports previous findings in Seventh-day Adventists, with the exception of cancer incidence and mortality. An early establishment of a healthy lifestyle seems to be of decisive importance in the risk of later disease.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tromso, Norway.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Fønnebø
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001724:Birth Weight; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000401:mortality; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D002835:Christianity; D004032:Diet; D005260:Female; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008019:Life Style; D008297:Male; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology; D009664:Norway; D011247:Pregnancy
chemical_list: D002784:Cholesterol