title: Professional bereavement photographs: one aspect of a perinatal bereavement program.
abstract: Although professionals can do little to cushion the emotional trauma for parents and family when an infant dies, many institutions have implemented bereavement programs to offer counseling, support, and assistance. Included in such programs are photographs of the deceased infant. The value of such photographs has been documented in the literature. Some institutions provide parents with instantly developed photos of the deceased infant. Unfortunately, instant prints may blue and often fade with time. To improve services to bereaved families at a hospital in Massachusetts, a program was implemented to use the skills of the hospital's professional biomedical photographers and the nursing team. The perinatal clinical nurse specialist or her designee takes a 35-mm black-and-white photograph of the infant. The biomedical photographers process the negatives and use hand coloring techniques and matting to produce professional-quality photographs. The response by parents and families to the improved photographs has been positive. As the number of photographs taken has increased, the staff have continued to improve the service.
authors.affiliation: Division of Women and Children, Medical Center of Central Massachusetts, Worcester.
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Primeau
authors.forename: C K
authors.initials: CK
authors.lastname: Recht
mesh_terms: D001601:Bereavement; D005313:Fetal Death; D015285:Hospital-Patient Relations; D006801:Humans; D008404:Massachusetts; D016389:Maternal-Child Nursing / Q000458:organization & administration*; D009720:Nurse Clinicians; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology*; D010781:Photography / Q000458:organization & administration*; D016730:Program Development; D012944:Social Support