title: Spinal cord astrocytoma presenting as torticollis and scoliosis.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To illustrate the importance of a careful differential diagnosis in children presenting with torticollis.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 14-yr-old boy presented with a 6-month history of neck pain, torticollis and increasing neurological deficit. Past physiotherapy and chiropractic treatment had not helped. A myelogram and MRI scan revealed a large intramedullary lesion.
  
  
  RESULTS
  He was treated by laminectomy with partial excision of the lesion, followed by radiotherapy. Pathology confirmed the diagnosis of astrocytoma. The patient developed postlaminectomy instability and required spinal fusion.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The differential diagnosis of torticollis in children is extensive and should always include spinal tumor.
authors.affiliation: Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College, Toronto, Ontario.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bussieres
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Cassidy
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dzus
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001254:Astrocytoma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D009192:Myelography; D012600:Scoliosis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D013120:Spinal Cord Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D014103:Torticollis / Q000175:diagnosis*