title: Efficacy SH U 508 A (Levovist) as blood pool enhancer in the Doppler evaluation of multiple vascular regions.
abstract: SH U 508 A (Levovist) as a blood pool enhancer to investigate multiple vascular regions with Doppler ultrasonography. Thirty patients with sub-optimal cardiac or peripheral vascular Doppler exams received 75 intravenous contrast bolus injections in all to investigate the intensity and the duration of Doppler signal enhancement after the i.v. administration of an echo contrast agent - i.e., SH U 508 A (Levovist) by Schering AG, Berlin, Germany. All cases exhibited Doppler enhancement and the investigator's "diagnostic confidence" increased from 35% (precontrast) to 91% (post-contrast) (p < 0.05). Audio Doppler intensity was measured quantitatively and more than 16 dB enhancement was demonstrated in all the vascular regions under investigation (p < 0.05). Enhancement lasted more than 60 seconds in the peripheral vessels and 120 seconds in the heart vessels. No clinically relevant adverse reactions were ever observed. To conclude, i.v., -administered SH U 508 A (Levovist) is a valuable means of increasing cardiac, femoral arterial and transcranial (cerebral arterial) Doppler signal intensity. Enhancement is durable and improves the clinical diagnostic confidence in the patients with suboptimal Doppler findings.
authors.affiliation: Cardiology Unit, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY 14642.
authors.forename: K Q
authors.initials: KQ
authors.lastname: Schwarz
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Bezante
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Becher
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Schimpfky
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Vorwerk
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Bogdahn
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Schlief
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002319:Cardiovascular System / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D003287:Contrast Media; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011134:Polysaccharides; D014463:Ultrasonography / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D011134:Polysaccharides; C059891:SHU 508