title: Mass spectrometric sequencing of linear peptides by product-ion analysis in a reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization.
abstract: In matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) a large fraction of analyte ions undergo post-source decay (PSD) during flight in the field-free drift path. By means of a modified two-stage reflectron, product ion time-of-flight spectra of medium-sized linear peptides (up to 2800 u) were recorded, containing full sequence information. Precision, accuracy and mass resolution of fragment ions were almost as good as obtained in high-energy collisionally activated dissociation (CAD) studies performed in four-sector instruments. Instrumental sensitivity was better by at least one order of magnitude. In reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometry (RETOFMS) the cleavage pattern of PSD products is different from that obtained by high-energy and low-energy CAD. Activation mechanisms of PSD were found to be largely determined by collisional events (ion/neutral) occurring in the acceleration field during early plume expansion. Future potentials of PSD analysis after MALDI are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Laser Medicine, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kaufmann
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Spengler
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Lützenkirchen
mesh_terms: D013058:Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods; D010455:Peptides / Q000235:genetics*; D017421:Sequence Analysis / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D010455:Peptides