title: Use of a eutectic mixture of local anaesthetics in the release of preputial adhesions: is it a worthwhile alternative?
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To see if a eutectic mixture of local anaesthetics (EMLA) could be used effectively for the release of preputial adhesions as a day case procedure.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 36 consecutive symptomatic children had their preputial adhesions separated under local anaesthetic with EMLA.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The procedure was successful in 27 children. Of these, 16 remained symptom free at 9 to 12 months follow up although five children had slight recurrence of adhesions. The other 11 children were listed for circumcision at 2 weeks following the procedure because of marked recurrence of adhesions.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  EMLA cream is a good alternative to general anaesthetics in the separation of preputial adhesions. The technique is operator-dependent and better results were obtained when one person was using it regularly. Separation of adhesions is a worthwhile procedure in boys with symptomatic non-retractile foreskins.
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery, Warrington District General Hospital, Cheshire, UK.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lim
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Saw
authors.forename: P N
authors.initials: PN
authors.lastname: Wake
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Croton
mesh_terms: D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002944:Circumcision, Male; D004338:Drug Combinations; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008012:Lidocaine; D000077442:Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination; D008297:Male; D009824:Ointments; D010409:Penile Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D010413:Penis / Q000601:surgery*; D011318:Prilocaine; D012008:Recurrence; D012086:Reoperation; D000267:Tissue Adhesions / Q000601:surgery
chemical_list: D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D004338:Drug Combinations; D000077442:Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination; D009824:Ointments; D011318:Prilocaine; D008012:Lidocaine