title: [Relationship between the Ki-67 nuclear antigen content and cell-cycle perturbation on WiDr cells treated with 5-FU].
abstract: The profile of Ki-67 nuclear antigen content according to the change in the cell-cycle of WiDr cells affected by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) was studied by flow cytometry. The cases who received 10 micrograms/ml for 1 hr and showed reproliferation in the growth curve presented significant accumulation at G2M phases. However, significant increase of Ki-67 antigen content was not observed in G2M phases. Meanwhile, the cases who continuously received 10 micrograms/ml for 72 hr and showed the suppression of cellular proliferation without reproliferation presented gradual accumulation into S phase and Ki-67 antigen content was found to be significantly increased. This increase occurred in G1 phase, and the cells with Ki-67 antigen content of the largest increase in G1 phase shifted to S phase. It indicates a possibility that Ki-67 nuclear antigen content is destined to be controlled specifically in G1 phase of the cell-cycle. 5-FU seems to damage this regulation system and, as a result, increase Ki-67 nuclear antigen.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tagawa
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kawazoe
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sawai
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yamaguchi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tomita
mesh_terms: D002453:Cell Cycle / Q000187:drug effects; D003110:Colonic Neoplasms / Q000737:chemistry / Q000473:pathology*; D005434:Flow Cytometry; D005472:Fluorouracil / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006801:Humans; D019394:Ki-67 Antigen; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000032:analysis*; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000032:analysis*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D019394:Ki-67 Antigen; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D005472:Fluorouracil