title: Corneal allograft rejection after multiple blood transfusions.
abstract: We treated two patients with corneal allograft rejections, both of which occurred within a few weeks after administration of multiple blood transfusions. In the first case, a patient with a graft that had been previously clear for 11 years developed severe endothelial rejection six weeks after transfusion of ten units of packed red blood cells. In the second case, a graft that had been clear for 14 months irreversibly rejected two weeks after transfusion of six units of packed red blood cells. These cases suggest that multiple blood transfusions may be a risk factor for corneal allograft rejection.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0730.
authors.forename: D G
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: Hwang
authors.forename: S G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Kramer
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D004728:Endothelium, Corneal / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D005938:Glucocorticoids / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D015948:Keratoplasty, Penetrating; D012086:Reoperation; D012307:Risk Factors; D065227:Transfusion Reaction; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous
chemical_list: D005938:Glucocorticoids