title: A historical perspective to current review of myocardial protection in cardiac operation.
abstract: In the discussion of the 1955 landmark study on the first series of open heart operation using the cross-circulation technique, Lillehei stated that, "The solution of many difficult problems in medicine has ultimately been simple and in most cases obvious once sufficient basic knowledge has been brought to bear on the problem." Indeed, a few surgeons have provided the guiding lights in the development of cardiac operation, but it is the acquisition of basic knowledge by thousands of surgeons and basic scientists that have contributed to its goals.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, New York Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, New York 10021.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Ko
authors.forename: K H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Krieger
authors.forename: O W
authors.initials: OW
authors.lastname: Isom
mesh_terms: D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures / Q000266:history* / Q000379:methods; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans