title: [Developments in neurology from the 19th to the 20th century with special reference to various contributions from Switzerland].
abstract: Several modern concepts of the nervous system have developed since the last century: Their influence on modern neurology is traced by notes from biographies and the work of leading Swiss neurologists and neurobiologists. 1. Psychiatrists working in neuroanatomy: Auguste Forel, Constantin von Monakow, Bernhard Aloys von Gudden and Eduard Hitzig. 2. Anatomists who influenced the development of the "neurone-theory": Rudolf Albert von Kölliker and Wilhelm His Senior. 3. A practising physician developing "interactionism" as a basis for neurorehabilitation: Heinrich Simon Frenkel. 4. Behavioural aspects considered within a general framework of neurobiology: Walter R. Hess. 5. Neurosurgery: Hugo Krayenbühl.
authors.affiliation: Rehabilitationszentrum Valens.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kesselring
mesh_terms: D005060:Europe; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D009445:Neuroanatomy / Q000266:history; D009462:Neurology / Q000266:history*; D009482:Neurophysiology / Q000266:history; D009493:Neurosurgery / Q000266:history
vernacular_title: Die Entwicklung der Neurologie vom 19. zum 20. Jahrhundert mit besonderer Berücksichtigung einiger Beiträge aus der Schweiz.