title: First established pregnancy and birth after induction of ovulation with recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone in polycystic ovary syndrome.
abstract: This case report describes the first established pregnancy and birth after induction of ovulation with recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in a woman suffering from chronic clomiphene-resistant anovulation due to polycystic ovary syndrome (elevated serum luteinizing hormone and testosterone concentrations together with polycystic ovaries). Starting on day 3 of a progestagen withdrawal bleeding, 75 IU of rFSH was administered i.m. daily until a single preovulatory follicle was seen upon transvaginal ultrasound examination at day 13. Ovulation was induced by a single i.m. administration of 10,000 IU of human chorionic gonadotrophin, after which a viable singleton pregnancy was revealed at a gestational age of 6 weeks. The course of pregnancy and labour was uneventful and no abnormalities were found upon a paediatric examination.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dijkzigt Academic Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: van Dessel
authors.forename: P F
authors.initials: PF
authors.lastname: Donderwinkel
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Coelingh Bennink
authors.forename: B C
authors.initials: BC
authors.lastname: Fauser
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D007247:Infertility, Female / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D010062:Ovulation Induction / Q000379:methods*; D011085:Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / Q000150:complications*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011256:Pregnancy Outcome; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone