title: Occlusal wear simulation with the ACTA wear machine.
abstract: This paper describes how the clinical conditions in stress bearing areas are thought to be simulated in the ACTA wear machine. The wear types simulated are erosive wear and contact sliding wear in the presence of a third-body medium, consisting of natural food substances. Wear due to surface fatigue may also be studied with the wear machine. Wear rates for a wide range of resin composites, an amalgam and a glass polyalkenoate (ionomer) cement obtained with the ACTA wear machine correlated with an average correlation coefficient of 0.90 with data collected from clinical trials. The results justify the experimental set-up as being one that includes a realistic simulation of the complexity of clinical wear.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dental Materials Science, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), The Netherlands.
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: de Gee
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Pallav
mesh_terms: D001732:Bite Force; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003188:Composite Resins; D003723:Dental Amalgam; D003799:Dental Stress Analysis / Q000295:instrumentation*; D005502:Food; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements; D006801:Humans; D008409:Mastication; D008422:Materials Testing / Q000295:instrumentation*; D013499:Surface Properties
chemical_list: D003188:Composite Resins; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements; D003723:Dental Amalgam