title: Potential for suicide and aggression in delinquents at Juvenile Court in a southern city.
abstract: Because juvenile delinquents rarely communicate their wishes for suicide or homicide appropriately to busy caretakers, some means to identify those juveniles at greatest risk of acting out was sought. Psychological examiners in a Southern city individually questioned 263 Juvenile Court offenders about whether they wished to be dead, to kill themselves, or to kill others; and also about their existential experiences, thoughts and feelings. Taking the data associated with each wish, we used stepwise multiple logistic regression to pinpoint experiences, such as substance abuse, that were associated with a high likelihood of verbalizing a wish for destructive behavior. These results included sexual abuse as a risk factor and the presence of a mother or grandmother as a protective factor, and led to recommending education of caretakers and forming a screening test.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, University of Tennessee-Memphis 38105.
authors.forename: A O
authors.initials: AO
authors.lastname: Battle
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Battle
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Tolley
mesh_terms: D000184:Acting Out; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology*; D001293:Attitude to Death; D005260:Female; D006708:Homicide / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D007603:Jurisprudence; D007604:Juvenile Delinquency / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008297:Male; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D012307:Risk Factors; D015144:Southeastern United States; D013405:Suicide / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*