title: PCR jumping in clones of 30-million-year-old DNA fragments from amber preserved termites (Mastotermes electrodominicus).
abstract: DNA from 30-million-year-old amber preserved termites (Mastotermes electrodominicus) was PCR amplified with nuclear ribosomal RNA small subunit primers and cloned into the TA vector (INVITROGEN). We obtained several classes of recombinant clones as a result. Authentic Mastotermes electrodominicus clones were identified. The source of other classes of clones was identified as contaminants of the ancient DNA template. Several of the clones appeared to be chimeric in structure with half of the clone identical to the termite sequence and the other half identical to contaminant sequences. The phenomenon of PCR jumping was identified as a possible source for the chimeric clones.
authors.affiliation: Department of Entomology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 10024.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: DeSalle
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Barcia
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Wray
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004247:DNA / Q000737:chemistry*; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster / Q000235:genetics; D005580:Fossils; D005822:Genetic Vectors; D007313:Insecta / Q000235:genetics*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010802:Phylogeny; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D017385:Sequence Homology
chemical_list: D004247:DNA