Risk perception among nuclear power plant personnel: a survey.
This study investigated risk perception, well-being, and organizational commitment among nuclear power plant personnel. The study group, 428 employees from a nuclear power plant, completed a questionnaire which included the same questions as those in previous surveys on risk perception of lay persons and industrial workers. Hazards at work were not seen as a sizable problem by nuclear power plant personnel. The study group estimated the safety of nuclear power plants better and the possibility of serious nuclear accident as more unlikely than the general public. Compared to employees in other industrial companies, the overall perceived risks at work among plant personnel did not exceed the respective perceptions of the reference groups. Risk-related attitudes did not explain well-being among plant personnel, but the relationship between the perceived probability of a serious nuclear accident at work and organizational commitment yielded to a significant correlation: Those plant workers who estimated the likelihood of an accident higher were less committed to the organization.
Kivimäki
M
M
Institute of Occupational Health, Department of Psychology, Vantaa, Finland.
Kalimo
R
R
D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000523:psychology*; D001290:Attitude; D004648:Employee Grievances; D005387:Finland; D006801:Humans; D007588:Job Satisfaction; D009678:Nuclear Energy; D011210:Power Plants / Q000458:organization & administration; D012307:Risk Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires