title: Overall migration and specific migration of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether monomer and m-xylylenediamine hardener from an optimized epoxy-amine formulation into water-based food simulants.
abstract: The overall and specific migrations of BADGE n = 0 monomer and m-XDA hardener from a BEPOX LAB 889 (Gairesa internal code), epoxy system cured at room temperature, into three water-based food simulants are studied. Hydrolysis of BADGE n = 0 was observed in all of these simulants, giving more polar products. We thus propose changing the EEC Directives, which at present only legislate for levels of BADGE n = 0 monomer in the simulants, to include the hydrolysis products of BADGE monomers. Another alternative would be to express all the migration levels due to BADGE and its derived products in terms of BADGE itself.
authors.affiliation: Universidad de Vigo, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Departamento de Química Pura y Aplicada, Orense, Spain.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Simal Gándara
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: López Mahía
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Paseiro Losada
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Simal Lozano
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Paz Abuín
mesh_terms: D001559:Benzhydryl Compounds; D002273:Carcinogens / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry*; D004852:Epoxy Compounds / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry*; D004853:Epoxy Resins / Q000737:chemistry*; D005506:Food Contamination / Q000032:analysis*; D005524:Food Technology / Q000379:methods; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry; D014992:Xylenes / Q000737:chemistry*; D000098826:Bisphenol A Compounds
chemical_list: D001559:Benzhydryl Compounds; D002273:Carcinogens; D004852:Epoxy Compounds; D004853:Epoxy Resins; D014867:Water; D014992:Xylenes; C066883:1,3-xylenediamine; C019273:bisphenol A diglycidyl ether; D000098826:Bisphenol A Compounds