title: Physical and transcriptional mapping of DXS56-PGK1 1 Mb region: identification of three new transcripts.
abstract: Several new techniques for isolation expressed sequences have been recently described considerably speeding up the identification of unknown genes. Here we present a transcriptional map of the 1 Mb DXS56-PGK1 region in Xq13.3. Rare cutter restriction site mapping, direct cDNA selection on membrane discs and probing of Northern blots with total YAC DNA, were the methods explored in order to achieve this goal. In addition to three known genes from this region which have been recloned, two new cDNA clones corresponding to two new genes were isolated, mapped and characterized. Moreover one more transcript, highly expressed in placenta, has been detected in the region with a total YAC as a probe. In summary there are at least six genes known to reside in the DXS56-PGK1 region. As several human disease gene loci (i.e. SCID, CMTX1, WWS, MRX, XDP, ASB) were tightly linked to the markers from the region (PGK, CA repeats), the three new transcripts may be considered as their potential candidate genes.
authors.affiliation: INSERM U242, BP24, Marseille, France.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gecz
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Villard
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Lossi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Millasseau
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Djabali
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fontes
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D002874:Chromosome Mapping / Q000379:methods*; D018244:Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D017931:DNA Primers / Q000235:genetics; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000235:genetics; D005819:Genetic Markers; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D012091:Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; D014158:Transcription, Genetic; D014960:X Chromosome
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D005819:Genetic Markers