The field management of hypothermic casualties arising from Scottish mountain accidents.
The purpose of this review is to examine the current literature on hypothermia as it applies to exposure hypothermia of the type encountered in the mountains of Scotland. A brief overview of the problem, illustrated by a case example, is given. The current literature is then explored and then a set of guidelines for mountain rescue personnel is proposed. It is hoped that this article will stimulate debate on the subject to facilitate the development and dissemination of any such guidelines.
Snadden
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Department of General Practice, University of Dundee.
D000059:Accidents; D000465:Algorithms; D000531:Altitude; D016887:Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; D002985:Clinical Protocols; D003081:Cold Climate; D006801:Humans; D007035:Hypothermia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D017694:Rewarming; D012606:Scotland