title: Evaluation of upper urinary tract dynamics by diuresis renography in patients receiving urinary reservoir operation. Comparison of full and empty reservoir.
abstract: Upper urinary tract dynamics was evaluated using diuresis renography during full and empty reservoir in 14 patients (11 men, 3 women, 13-70 years old) with intestinal urinary reservoir or intestinal bladder augmentation. Types of operation were Mainz pouch urinary diversion 5, Mainz neobladder to urethra, 5, Kock pouch urinary diversion 2, and Mainz bladder augmentation 2. Diuresis renography was performed using 99mTc-DTPA and furosemide during full and empty reservoir, and several parameters (Tmax, T75, T50, GFR) in addition to the patterns of renogram were evaluated. In the normal control, none of the parameters of the diuresis renogram with full bladder differed from those with empty bladder. In 5 of 14 patients, abnormal waves on cystometry (CMG) were found, and in 4 of these 5 patients, the patterns of diuresis renogram of full reservoir were worse than those of empty reservoir. However, the patterns of diuresis renogram of full reservoir were not different from those of empty reservoir in 9 patients without abnormal waves on CMG. In conclusion, renal injury may easily occur in patients with intestinal reservoir and abnormal waves on CMG.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Niigata University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takeda
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Katayama
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tsutsui
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Komeyama
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishiyama
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mizusawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Saito
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tanikawa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sato
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004231:Diuresis / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D005665:Furosemide; D005919:Glomerular Filtration Rate; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011182:Postoperative Care; D016737:Proctocolectomy, Restorative; D011866:Radioisotope Renography; D016284:Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate; D016476:Urinary Reservoirs, Continent; D014563:Urodynamics; D014570:Urologic Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery
chemical_list: D005665:Furosemide; D016284:Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate