title: Overexpression of YAP2, coding for a new yAP protein, and YAP1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae alleviates growth inhibition caused by 1,10-phenanthroline.
abstract: A new member of the yeast yAP family, designated YAP2, has been isolated and characterized. The protein displays a high homology with the DNA-binding domain of yAP-1, which contains a basic DNA-binding domain and leucine zipper motif and binds in vitro to the same cis-element. Growth arrest of yeast caused by low concentrations of 1,10-phenanthroline, resulting in zinc and/or iron deprivation, is overcome by over-expression of YAP1 or YAP2. In fact, yeast cells over-expressing YAP1 or YAP2 display pleiotropic drug resistance. On the other hand, a yap2 null mutant has an increased thermotolerance under starvation conditions caused by 1,10-phenanthroline. The latter mutant might become an excellent tool in the study of pathways leading toward thermotolerance acquisition.
authors.affiliation: Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciencia, Laboratório Genética Molecular, Oeiras, Portugal.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bossier
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Fernandes
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Rocha
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Rodrigues-Pousada
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001483:Base Sequence; D002455:Cell Division / Q000187:drug effects*; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000502:physiology*; D005656:Fungal Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D006358:Hot Temperature; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D005810:Multigene Family; D016254:Mutagenesis, Insertional; D010618:Phenanthrolines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000187:drug effects*; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D016415:Sequence Alignment; D017384:Sequence Deletion; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: C082904:CAD1 protein, S cerevisiae; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D005656:Fungal Proteins; D010618:Phenanthrolines; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; C086677:YAP1 protein, S cerevisiae; C025205:1,10-phenanthroline