title: Histo-pathological findings of abraded skins in the cases of automobile dragging.
abstract: We histologically examined skin which had been abraded by automobile dragging. In the first case, the victim was a 57-year-old drunken male. He was hit by a passenger car while walking on a road and dragged for a distance of 30 m. He soon died from the pelvic bone fractures. Extensive and deep abrasions were observed on both shoulders and the back. In the second case, a 20-year-old drunken male was lying on a road. He was run over by a passenger car and dragged for a distance of 800 m. During the dragging the car's underbody strongly compressed his thoraco-abdominal region and killed him by causing insufficiency in breathing. Deep abrasions were found in the right temporal region and right back at the waist. In the third case, when a 50-year-old woman was riding a moped it collided with a passenger car at an intersection and she fell to the ground. Soon after, she was run over by another passenger car and dragged for a distance of 718 m. The cause of death was profuse bleeding from the crushed right axillary artery and vein. Autopsy revealed very extensive and severe abrasions in the right upper arm, right axilla, lateral surface of the right chest and abdomen, right back, back pelvic region, and lateral surface of the right lower leg and foot. Especially in the arm, axilla and chest, the skin and soft tissues were worn away, muscles and bones were exposed, and the right axillary artery and vein were crushed.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
authors.affiliation: Department of Legal Medicine, Kobe University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fujiwara
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nishimura
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ueno
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakagawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tatsuno
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Mizoi
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009104:Multiple Trauma / Q000473:pathology*; D012867:Skin / Q000293:injuries* / Q000473:pathology*