title: Failure to induce long-term depression by an anti-correlation procedure in area CA1 of the rat hippocampal slice.
abstract: We have independently in our two laboratories re-examined the report by Stanton and Sejnowski (Nature, 339, 215-218, 1989) that single stimuli to a test pathway in area CA1 of the hippocampal slice, when delivered between short bursts of stimuli to a second, convergent pathway, produce an associative long-term depression (LTD) in the test pathway. While robust associative LTP was observed when stimuli to the two inputs were correlated in time, the anti-correlation procedure failed to induce LTD; rather, a trend towards potentiation was observed. This result was obtained using both submerged and interface chambers, and in two different strains of rat. A transient depression lasting for a few minutes could usually be elicited by strong tetanic stimulation; this depression was not restricted to activated pathways.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurophysiology, University of Oslo, Norway.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Paulsen
authors.forename: Y G
authors.initials: YG
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Hvalby
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Anderson
authors.forename: T V
authors.initials: TV
authors.lastname: Bliss
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D005071:Evoked Potentials; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000502:physiology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D017774:Long-Term Potentiation; D008297:Male; D008959:Models, Neurological; D009474:Neurons / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D013569:Synapses / Q000502:physiology; D013997:Time Factors