title: Radiological findings in edentulous Kenyan patients.
abstract: Seven hundred and seventy five files of edentulous patients seen at the Department of Dental Surgery, University of Nairobi were scrutinized for the presence or absence of routine radiographs prior to treatment. 180 (23.2%) had radiographs. 26% of the radiographs had 51 positive radiological findings. 17.3% were roots, 3.9% were unerupted teeth, 6.7% were radiopacities and 0.6% were radiolucencies. 52.9% of the radiological findings were in the mandible and 47.1% were in the maxilla. In the mandible, 44.4% of the radiological findings were in the anterior region and 55.6% were found posteriorly. 66.7% of the maxillary radiological findings were in the anterior region and 33.3% were found posteriorly. Since some of the positive radiological findings such as the retained roots and unerupted teeth might lead to infection, cysts or poor dentures fit, it is recommended that whenever possible, all edentulous patients be examined radiographically prior to treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dental Surgery, Dental School, College of Health Sciences, Nairobi.
authors.forename: J T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: Kaimenyi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Karongo
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Ocholla
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007630:Kenya / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D008875:Middle Aged; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'; D011859:Radiography; D016388:Tooth Loss / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D014092:Tooth Root; D014097:Tooth, Unerupted / Q000150:complications