title: Changes of NMDA receptor binding in spontaneously epileptic rat and parent strains.
abstract: We measured the binding of [3H]3-[(+/-)2-carboxypiperazin-4-yl] propyl-1-phosphonic acid ([3H]CPP), a competitive ligand for N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, in double mutant spontaneously epileptic rats (SER: zi/zi, tm/tm) and their parent strains, zitter rats and tremor rats, and WTC rats (control rats from tremor rats derived from Kyoto:Wistar rats) before and after the onset of seizures in tremor rats and SER. Significantly lower [3H]CPP binding receptor density (Bmax) was found in the cortex of SER and zitter rats at 12-15 weeks of age than in that of WTC rats and tremor rats, and at 4 weeks of age the Bmax in zitter rats was lower than that in the other strains. The reduction of Bmax in SER at 12-15 weeks of age may reflect a down regulation of NMDA receptors due to repetitive tonic seizures in SER.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Mitsuyoshi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shirasaka
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mikawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Serikawa
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yamada
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001667:Binding, Competitive; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000378:metabolism; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D008636:Mesencephalon / Q000378:metabolism; D010879:Piperazines / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011922:Rats, Mutant Strains; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D010879:Piperazines; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; C050592:3-(2-carboxypiperazin-4-yl)propyl-1-phosphonic acid