title: Neurobiology of social phobia.
abstract: The neurobiology of social phobia has been examined using four research strategies employed to investigate the neurobiology of patients with other anxiety or mood disorders--chemical challenge paradigms, psychoneuroendocrine assessments, naturalistic challenges, and neuropharmacologic challenges. This article reviews the studies that used each of the research paradigms in patients with social phobia. The author describes these results in the context of the results of other anxiety disorder studies using these four strategies and discusses implications for future research.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill School of Medicine 27599-7160.
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Tancer
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002110:Caffeine; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000097:blood / Q000175:diagnosis; D003907:Dexamethasone; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004285:Dogs; D004837:Epinephrine; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000097:blood / Q000652:urine; D007773:Lactates; D016584:Panic Disorder / Q000139:chemically induced; D010698:Phobic Disorders / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology; D011187:Posture; D012107:Research Design; D013972:Thyrotropin
chemical_list: D007773:Lactates; D002110:Caffeine; D003907:Dexamethasone; D013972:Thyrotropin; D006854:Hydrocortisone; D004837:Epinephrine