title: Temporal expression of the gastrin (CCK-B) receptor during azaserine-induced pancreatic carcinogenesis.
abstract: Cholecystokinin (CCK-A) and gastrin (CCK-B) receptors have been demonstrated in the azaserine-induced rat pancreatic carcinoma DSL-6. In order to determine at what stage in azaserine-induced pancreatic carcinogenesis gastrin (CCK-B) receptors are first expressed, we examined the binding of [125I]gastrin-I to normal rat pancreas, azaserine-induced premalignant pancreatic nodules, grossly normal internodular pancreas, and DSL-6 carcinoma. We observed that specific gastrin binding was absent in normal pancreas, premalignant nodules, and internodular pancreas, and also reconfirmed our previous report of marked overexpression of gastrin (CCK-B) receptors in the DSL-6 carcinoma. Specific cholecystokinin (CCK) binding was present in all pancreatic tissue types tested. Therefore, we conclude that the presence of gastrin (CCK-B) receptors in the azaserine-induced pancreatic carcinoma DSL-6, in contrast to their absence in premalignant nodules, suggests that the expression of the gastrin (CCK-B) receptor may be important in the transformation from premalignant nodules to pancreatic cancer.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH 45267.
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Povoski
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: D S
authors.initials: DS
authors.lastname: Longnecker
authors.forename: R H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Bell
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001377:Azaserine; D002471:Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / Q000378:metabolism; D005755:Gastrins / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D010179:Pancreas / Q000473:pathology; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D051381:Rats; D011917:Rats, Inbred Lew; D011949:Receptors, Cholecystokinin / Q000378:metabolism*; D012844:Sincalide / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D005755:Gastrins; D011949:Receptors, Cholecystokinin; D001377:Azaserine; D012844:Sincalide