title: [Application of PCPS (percutaneous cardiopulmonary support) to the resuscitation of DOA (dead on arrival) patients].
abstract: We report three cases of DOA patients who were resuscitated by using PCPS. All had resisted standard advanced life support methods. The conditions responsible for the heart arrest were acute myocardial infarction (AM1) in 2 (case 1 and 3) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in the other (case 2). All 3 were resuscitated by PCPS. Case 1 survived with a slight neurological deficit. Case 2 succumbed to SAH 3 days later. Case 3 was transferred to left heart bypass but succumbed to hemorrhagic infarction of the brain 6 days later. Although this system allows rapid and simple deployment and provides a benefit in resuscitation of DOA patients in a state that is refractory to standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the problem of indication for resuscitation remains to be solved.
authors.affiliation: Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Omiya Medical Center, Jichi Medical School, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kawahito
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ino
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Adachi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ide
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mizuhara
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yamaguchi
mesh_terms: D015906:Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; D001243:Assisted Circulation / Q000379:methods; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass; D016887:Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006323:Heart Arrest / Q000628:therapy*; D006355:Heart-Lung Machine; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged