title: [The use of new turbo spin-echo pulse sequences with and without fat suppression in the diagnosis and staging of prostatic carcinoma].
abstract: MR studies using turbo spin-echo pulse sequences (TSE) were performed on 27 patients with histologically confirmed prostate cancer. A prospective study was conducted in 15 patients who underwent radical prostatectomy. Turbo SE pulse sequences generate strongly T2-weighted images of excellent quality with reduction of measurement time by a factor of 4-6. A comparison with standard T2-weighted spin-echo pulse sequences indicated an objective improvement in the contrast of pathological structures (p < 0.001). With respect to differentiation of stages T2 and T3 (TNM) during pathohistological correlation, sensitivity of 80%, specificity of 40% and an accuracy rate of 67% were obtained. Sensitivity of 71% and specificity of 75% were obtained when decoding cases of infiltration into the seminal vesicles, with an accuracy rate of 73%.
authors.affiliation: Röntgenabteilung, Krankenhaus Martha-Maria, Nürnburg.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Engelhard
authors.forename: H P
authors.initials: HP
authors.lastname: Hollenbach
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rieger
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Kiefer
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Riedl
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kreckel
authors.forename: K M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Schrott
mesh_terms: D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000473:pathology*; D000368:Aged; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005188:False Negative Reactions; D005189:False Positive Reactions; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011467:Prostate / Q000473:pathology*; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology*; D012669:Seminal Vesicles / Q000473:pathology; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
vernacular_title: Anwendung neuer Turbo-Spin-Echo-Pulssequenzen mit und ohne Fettunterdrückung bei der Diagnostik und Stadieneinteilung des Prostatakarzinoms.