title: Medial frontal cortex lesions: deficits and treatment with nimodipine.
abstract: Rats with bilateral lesions of the medial frontal cortex were tested in a T-maze for the ability to learn a position habit and to make four reversals of it. Rats with medial frontal cortical lesions showed deficits in reversal learning. In addition, they were found to be hyperactive in an open field. Treatment with the dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist, nimodipine, did not reduce these behavioral deficits.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Womack
authors.forename: P S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Geduldig
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Foley
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Forman
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Simsic
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Davis
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Feliciano
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Srisumrid
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Finger
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000502:physiology*; D007858:Learning / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D009553:Nimodipine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D012016:Reference Values
chemical_list: D009553:Nimodipine