Micronutrition in dialysis.
A variety of dialysis methods are currently used in the treatment of renal failure. Nutrition support modalities are also frequently used for patients with renal failure who are malnourished or at risk of becoming malnourished. The effects of various dialysis methods on certain micronutrient levels and needs have generally not been extensively studied, however, this article reviews information that has been published regarding carnitine, water soluble vitamin, fat soluble vitamin, and trace element levels during dialysis. Recommendations for provision of micronutrients during dialysis are provided.
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D002331:Carnitine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D009747:Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D051437:Renal Insufficiency / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism / Q000628:therapy*; D017582:Renal Replacement Therapy; D014131:Trace Elements / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000502:physiology; D014815:Vitamins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000502:physiology
D014131:Trace Elements; D014815:Vitamins; D002331:Carnitine