title: Evidence for in situ amplification of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes with antitumor activity in a human regressive melanoma.
abstract: We have derived from lymphocytes infiltrating a human regressive melanoma lesion a series of T-cell receptor alpha/beta-dependent, HLA-B14-restricted cytotoxic T-lymphocyte clones reactive against the autologous tumor. Analysis of the T-cell receptor gene expression revealed that all the clones represented a unique cell expressing a V beta 13.1/J beta 1.1 gene segment. T-cell receptor transcripts expressed in the cloned cells were compared to those present in the uncultured tumor tissue. This analysis demonstrated that the specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte clones characterized in vitro was actually selected and amplified in vivo at the lesion site. These results provide strong evidence that effector T-cells have contributed to tumor regression.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire d'Hemato-Immunologie, INSERM U333, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mackensen
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ferradini
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Carcelain
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Triebel
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Faure
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Viel
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hercend
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology; D001483:Base Sequence; D002460:Cell Line; D002999:Clone Cells; D003602:Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016246:Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating / Q000276:immunology*; D008545:Melanoma / Q000276:immunology*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / Q000032:analysis; D013602:T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / Q000276:immunology*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta