title: Clonidine patch ingestion in an adult.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report a case of deliberate ingestion of a clonidine hydrochloride patch in an adult.
  
  
  METHODS
  A patient at a psychiatric hospital with a diagnosis of major depression and polysubstance abuse was administered a clonidine patch for opiate detoxification. The patient subsequently chewed and swallowed the patch (total clonidine content: 5 mg); he was subsequently transferred to a nearby general medical hospital for management of obtundation and profound sinus bradycardia.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The use of clonidine in withdrawal states is discussed. The primary adverse effects attributable to clonidine overdose, hypotension, and profound sinus bradycardia, may be managed symptomatically. Accidental ingestion of clonidine patches by infants and children has previously been reported in the literature. This is the first reported case of deliberate ingestion of a clonidine patch in an adult.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Before initiating topical clonidine therapy for chemical withdrawal states, patients should be evaluated carefully for suicide potential and a history of previous suicide attempts. If a patient expresses suicidal ideation or has attempted suicide in the past, he is probably not a candidate for topical clonidine therapy in either the inpatient or outpatient setting.
authors.affiliation: Clinipharm Services, Seal Beach, CA 90740.
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Raber
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Shinar
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Finkelstein
mesh_terms: D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000328:Adult; D003000:Clonidine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D003863:Depression / Q000188:drug therapy; D062787:Drug Overdose; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy; D013406:Suicide, Attempted
chemical_list: D003000:Clonidine