[Long-term results of Judet's cementless total endoprosthesis of the hip joint].
OBJECTIVE
Control of the long term results of the Judet-TEP.


METHODS
From 1980-1985 124 Pat. have been operated. The follow up was done in the same collective of 83 patients after 2-6 years and > 6 years.


RESULTS
The intraoperative complications have been fractures of the femur (19.3%) and the trochanter major (3.6%) and luxation (1.9%). In the follow up time the clinical results declined. The patients complained increasing pain in the thigh (26.5%) and the groin (13.2%). Radiological loosening of the acetabulum occurred especially in the medio-caudal area (61.5%) and in the proximal femur (32.5%). Cranial movement of the cup (31.3%) and varus deviation in the femur (40.9%) predominated. 28 prostheses were revised. After 11 years the cumulative success rate was 55.1%.


CONCLUSIONS
The long term results are disappointing.
Bettin
D
D
Zentrum für Orthopädie, Klinik und Poliklinik für Allgemeine Orthopädie, Münster.
Greitemann
B
B
Polster
J
J
Schulte-Eistrup
S
S
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D005264:Femoral Fractures / Q000209:etiology; D005684:Gait; D006622:Hip Prosthesis; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010149:Postoperative Pain; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D012086:Reoperation; D012307:Risk Factors; D016019:Survival Analysis
Langzeitergebnisse der zementlosen Totalendoprothese des Hüftgelenkes nach Judet.