title: Composite grafting for eyelid reconstruction.
abstract: Viable composite grafting is a technique used in eyelid reconstruction in which the graft is obtained from the contralateral eyelid. We reviewed the charts of 51 patients who underwent composite grafting of the eyelid since 1983. The average horizontal length of the defect repaired with this technique was 17.3 mm, and the most common indication for its use was basal cell carcinoma. Postoperatively, 39 (91%) of the 43 patients with available measurements had within 2.0 mm of palpebral fissure symmetry. Furthermore, this method of reconstruction allows survival of the eyelid margin and eyelid margin cilia. Composite grafting of the eyelid is a valuable method for eyelid reconstruction that provides acceptable cosmetic results.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago Eye Center 60612.
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Werner
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Olson
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Putterman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005140:Eyelashes / Q000254:growth & development; D005142:Eyelid Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D005143:Eyelids / Q000637:transplantation*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006197:Hair / Q000254:growth & development; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000379:methods