Generativity among young, midlife, and older adults.
Generativity is conceived as a configuration of psychosocial features constellated around the goal of providing for the next generation. This study used a stratified random sampling of young (ages 22-27), midlife (ages 37-42), and older (ages 67-72) adults to examine age-cohort differences in 4 generativity features: generative concern, commitments, actions, and narration. Although prevailing views on generativity (e.g., Erikson, 1963) predict a peak in midlife and decline thereafter, support for this developmental hypothesis was mixed. Midlife Ss scored higher than young and older Ss on concern and actions in a second administration of measures, but not in the first. Generative commitments and narration showed high scores for both midlife and older Ss and relatively low scores for young Ss. Generative concern, assessed with the Loyola Generativity Scale, was positively associated with life satisfaction.
McAdams
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Program in Human Development and Social Policy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-2610.
St Aubin
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Logan
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D000203:Activities of Daily Living / Q000523:psychology; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000375:Aging / Q000523:psychology*; D001240:Aspirations, Psychological; D015331:Cohort Studies; D003405:Creativity; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006040:Goals; D006801:Humans; D016901:Intergenerational Relations; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D010555:Personality Inventory