title: Long-term alterations in NMDA-sensitive L-[3H]glutamate binding in the rat hippocampus following fimbria-fornix lesioning.
abstract: Subcortical deafferentation of the rat hippocampus has been suggested to offer a model for developing limbic epilepsy. In the present study, the long-term effect of fimbria-fornix lesioning on the density and distribution of hippocampal N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-sensitive L-[3H]glutamate binding was studied using quantitative autoradiography. Compared to controls of the same age, the fimbria-fornix-lesioned (FFL) rats showed 1 year after lesioning a uniform, 20-33% increase in NMDA receptor density throughout the hippocampus, which was statistically significant in the stratum radiatum of the CA1 area (P = 0.001 and P < 0.05) and in the inner and outer halves of the dentate molecular layer (P < 0.05 for both). The increased receptor density in the FFL rats may reflect a long-term process of regeneration within the hippocampal formation, which could partly account for the maintenance or development of epileptogenity. The control animals, which were over 1 year old, showed lower binding density than young animals in all areas measured, thus suggesting a decrease in NMDA receptor binding during normal aging.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, University of Kuopio, Finland.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Lahtinen
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Korhonen
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Castrén
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Miettinen
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ylinen
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Riekkinen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D004827:Epilepsy; D005971:Glutamates / Q000378:metabolism; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D009410:Nerve Degeneration; D009416:Nerve Regeneration; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D013238:Stereotaxic Techniques
chemical_list: D005971:Glutamates; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate