[A survey of nutrition knowledge-attitudes-practices of Sichuan urban and rural adults].
To provide a basis for designing nutrition education, two nutrition knowledge--attitudes--practices (KAP) surveys of adults aged 18 to 55 were conducted in 1989 in an urban (N = 1004) and a rural (N = 506) area of Sichuan. The results indicated that the nutrition levels in both sites were low, and an awareness of the relationship between nutrition and certain common diseases was lacking. However, both urban and rural adults possessed good attitudes toward nutrition and nutrition education. Large differences existed between urban and rural adults' food patterns, with the rural diet more monotonous than the urban one. The rural women will be a hard-to-reach audience requiring more intensive efforts. The findings suggest that nutrition education efforts for Sichuan urban and rural area adults will require different contents and emphases, different methods of delivery, and language suitable for each group, in order to obtain good results.
Zhang
Y P
YP
Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu.
Guldan
G S
GS
Li
Z Q
ZQ
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002681:China; D005260:Female; D006266:Health Education; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009749:Nutrition Surveys; D012424:Rural Population; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014505:Urban Population