title: [Intravenous drop of calcium gluconate for phosphorus burns].
abstract: 20 patients with phosphor burn (TBSA 2%-75%) were cured by i.v. drop of calcium gluconate combined with other therapies including eschar conservation. Our experimental data showed that dogs with burn by spreading 85% phosphoric acid and napalm locally increased the level of plasma phosphorus and pathological damages to the heart, lung, kidney and etc were similar to those previously reported phosphorus burns. Intravenous drop of calcium gluconate after phosphate burn reduced the level of plasma phosphorus to normal rapidly and lessened the visceral damages. We consider that i.v. drop of calcium gluconate can accelerate the elimination of phosphorus, and prevent phosphorus poisoning after phosphorus burns.
authors.affiliation: 251 Hospital, People's Liberation Army, Zhangjiakou.
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Hu
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D002057:Burns, Chemical / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy*; D002125:Calcium Gluconate / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010756:Phosphoric Acids / Q000009:adverse effects*; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000097:blood; D011817:Rabbits
chemical_list: D010756:Phosphoric Acids; D010758:Phosphorus; D002125:Calcium Gluconate