title: Morphological evaluation of amyloid-laden arteries in leptomeninges, cortices and subcortices in cerebral amyloid angiopathy with subcortical hemorrhage.
abstract: To investigate the relationship between cerebral amyloid angiopathy and subcortical (lobar) hemorrhage, we examined the severity of amyloid deposition in the leptomeningeal, cortical and subcortical arteries in 28 autopsied elderly patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy with subcortical hemorrhage, deep cerebral hemorrhage or without hemorrhage. The severity was evaluated in terms of the frequency of amyloid-laden arteries and the degree of amyloid deposition within the arteries. The frequency of amyloid-laden arteries, especially among arteries over 200 microns in diameter, was higher in subcortical hemorrhage group than in the deep hemorrhage group and the non-hemorrhage group, and when the degree of amyloid deposition in the arteries was divided into four grades (none, mild, moderate or severe), the severity was higher in the subcortical hemorrhage group than in the deep cerebral hemorrhage group and the non-hemorrhage group. These results suggest that severe cerebral amyloid angiopathy is related to non-traumatic subcortical hemorrhage in elderly persons.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Iwamoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ishihara
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Uchino
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000682:Amyloid / Q000737:chemistry*; D016657:Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D002536:Cerebral Arteries / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000473:pathology; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000098:blood supply / Q000737:chemistry / Q000473:pathology*; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008578:Meninges / Q000098:blood supply / Q000737:chemistry / Q000473:pathology*; D008875:Middle Aged
chemical_list: D000682:Amyloid