title: Icelandic families with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: families unlinked to chromosome 16p13.3 revealed by linkage analysis.
abstract: We have mainly used 3 highly polymorphic DNA markers, 3'HVR (D16S85), 16AC2.5 (D16S291) and SM7 (D16S283), flanking the PKD1 region on chromosome 16p13.3 to establish linkage status in seven Icelandic families with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). In four families, the disease locus is in the PKD1 region, and three families are "unlinked" to chromosome 16p13.3. In one of the "unlinked" families, the disease locus is excluded from a part of the long arm of chromosome 2, and we support a theory of more than 2 loci being responsible for ADPKD. Our data confirm the location of the locus YNH24 (D2S44) to chromosome 2q13-q24.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medical Genetics, The Blood Bank, Reykjavík, Iceland.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Fossdal
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Böthvarsson
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Asmundsson
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ragnarsson
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Peters
authors.forename: M H
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Breuning
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Jensson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002885:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16; D002889:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; D005819:Genetic Markers; D006801:Humans; D007055:Iceland; D016891:Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant / Q000235:genetics*; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction
chemical_list: D005819:Genetic Markers