title: Indirect utilization of the phytosiderophore mugineic acid as an iron source to rhizosphere fluorescent Pseudomonas.
abstract: The phytosiderophore mugineic acid (MA) was studied as a source of iron for rhizosphere fluorescent pseudomonads. 55Fe supplied as Fe-MA was taken up by Pseudomonas putida WCS358, B10 and St3 grown under iron deficient conditions. The uptake decreased when the bacteria were grown in the presence of iron. However, no differences in uptake were observed when a siderophore deficient mutant was tested. Since ligand exchange between pseudobactin and MA was shown to occur rapidly with a half-life of 2 h, MA mediated iron uptake probably proceeds through this indirect mechanism. The ecological implications of these findings are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Seagram Center for Soil and Water Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Jurkevitch
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hadar
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Chino
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mori
mesh_terms: D001383:Azetidinecarboxylic Acid / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000378:metabolism; D007501:Iron / Q000378:metabolism*; D007504:Iron Radioisotopes; D007700:Kinetics; D009154:Mutation; D016958:Pseudomonas putida / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*; D017262:Siderophores / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D007504:Iron Radioisotopes; D017262:Siderophores; D001383:Azetidinecarboxylic Acid; D007501:Iron; C052863:mugineic acid