title: [A comparison of the gastroduodenal tolerance of ticlopidine and acetylsalicylic acid].
abstract: Changes in the gastroduodenal mucosa caused by 250 mg ticlopidine twice daily (group 1; n = 12) or 300 mg aspirin daily (group 2; n = 12) were compared in a randomized double-blind trial of 24 healthy men, aged 20 to 35 years. An oesophago-gastroduodenoscopy was performed before and after either drug had been taken for 7 days. Results were tabulated according to a uniform scoring system (normal mucosa, erythema, petechiae, erosions, ulcer, and blood in the lumen). Both groups had identical scores at the start of the trial (group 1: 0.9 +/- 0.1; group 2: 0.8 +/- 0.1). After the seven days, the score in group 2 had risen to 9.7 +/- 1.5 (median 9.0), while it had hardly changed in group 1 (1.7 +/- 0.5; median 1.0), a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). The data indicate that ticlopidine is better tolerated by the gastroduodenal mucosa than low dosage aspirin.
authors.affiliation: Innere Abteilung des Kreiskrankenhauses Schwetzingen, Gastroliga e.V., Frankfurt/Main.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Simon
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kleinsorge
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Müller
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001241:Aspirin / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000187:drug effects*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011693:Purpura / Q000139:chemically induced; D013272:Stomach Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000473:pathology; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000139:chemically induced; D013988:Ticlopidine / Q000009:adverse effects*
chemical_list: D013988:Ticlopidine; D001241:Aspirin
vernacular_title: Vergleich der gastroduodenalen Verträglichkeit von Ticlopidin und Acetylsalicylsäure.