title: Effect of photoperiod on longevity and metabolic rate in Anopheles quadrimaculatus.
abstract: The effect of photoperiod on longevity of nondiapausing members of a species in the mosquito species complex Anopheles quadrimaculatus was tested in laboratory experiments. First-generation adults reared from 2 field collections showed the same trends: those reared under short photoperiod (8 h light: 16 h dark) lived longer than did those reared under long photoperiod (16 h light: 8 h dark). Adult metabolic rates were not consistently related to longevity. In adults reared from the first collection, metabolic rates were higher in long-photoperiod individuals but in adults reared from the second collection, metabolic rates were higher in short-photoperiod individuals. Longevity appears to be another of many insect features that are affected similarly by temperature and photoperiod.
authors.affiliation: Department of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611.
authors.forename: C A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Lanciani
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Anderson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000852:Anopheles / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D001835:Body Weight; D005260:Female; D008136:Longevity / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D017440:Photoperiod; D013696:Temperature