title: Prevalence of HIV-1 infection in a rural medical clinic in Haiti.
abstract: To estimate the prevalence of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) among the patients attending the out-patient Medicine Clinic of the Hôpital Albert Schweitzer in Haiti, the serum samples of 535 consecutive patients were examined for HIV-1 antibodies by enzyme immunoassay. One hundred and twelve sera (20.9%) tested positive (19.3% of the in-district patients and 27.6% of the out-district patients). We concluded that HIV-1 infection has already spread to rural areas in Haiti and that we should prepare ourselves for the impact that the increasing number of infected patients will have.
authors.affiliation: Hôpital Albert Schweitzer, Deschapelles, Haiti.
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Ollé-Goig
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rodés
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Barrera
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015153:Blotting, Western; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005260:Female; D015483:HIV Antibodies / Q000097:blood; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000453:epidemiology*; D015497:HIV-1 / Q000276:immunology; D006205:Haiti / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015995:Prevalence; D012424:Rural Population
chemical_list: D015483:HIV Antibodies