title: Two new retractors for hair replacement surgery.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Two new retractors that facilitate scalp reduction and scalp-lifting surgery are introduced.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To improve the accuracy, visibility and speed of alopecia reducing procedures.
  
  
  METHODS
  These retractors were developed through trial and error in cooperation with the Robbins Instrument Corporation.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The suction retractor has been found to clear the field, elevate the scalp flap, and put the skin on stretch simultaneously. The serrated hook retractor has been found to greatly improve visibility for the cauterization of bleeders. The hook and serrated surface of this retractor prevents intraoperative slippage.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The two new retractors introduced in this article have been found to improve greatly the accuracy, visibility, and speed of alopecia reducing procedures.
authors.affiliation: Body and Facial Cosmetic Surgery Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15220.
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Brandy
mesh_terms: D000505:Alopecia / Q000601:surgery*; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D013396:Suction; D013525:Surgical Instruments