title: Factors associated with late smoking initiation in Minnesota women.
abstract: This case-control study investigated factors associated with late initiation (i.e., initiation after the age of 17 years) of smoking among young women. The most significantly elevated odds ratios for late initiation were having a significant other who smoked and having friends who found smoking acceptable at initiation. Peers, especially significant others, played an important role in smoking initiation among young women. Prevention efforts should focus on strategies that reduce the acceptability of smoking in the social environment.
authors.affiliation: Section for Nonsmoking and Health, Minnesota Department of Health, Minneapolis 55440.
authors.forename: K A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Daly
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Lund
authors.forename: K C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Harty
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Ersted
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008393:Marriage; D008910:Minnesota; D016017:Odds Ratio; D010379:Peer Group; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology; D016387:Women's Health