title: Asd-homothallism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: identification of asd1-1 as an allele of sir4 and detection of alpha-specific suppressors of it.
abstract: Asd-homothallism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae involves a life cycle characterized by a non-mating phenotype and endomitotic diploidization. The former trait is determined by a single mutation, asd1-1. This mutation was mapped between hom2 and lys4 on the right arm of chromosome IV and was complemented by the cloned SIR4 gene. Therefore, we conclude that asd1-1 is an allele of sir4-11 and renamed it sir4-11. Endomitotic diploidization of asd-homothallism is caused by the collaboration of three to four mutations including sir4-11. In the course of this study, we detected alpha-specific suppressors of sir4-11.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Environmental Hygiene Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Japan.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ono
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ishino-Arao
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Taniguchi
mesh_terms: D000483:Alleles; D002453:Cell Cycle; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D004171:Diploidy; D005656:Fungal Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D005800:Genes, Fungal; D009154:Mutation; D010641:Phenotype; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000166:cytology / Q000235:genetics*; D038281:Silent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae; D013489:Suppression, Genetic
chemical_list: D005656:Fungal Proteins; C061573:SIR4 protein, S cerevisiae; D038281:Silent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae