title: Syrinx-fourth ventricle and lateral ventricle-peritoneal shunts for congenital hydrocephalus with syringobulbia and syringomyelia: case report.
abstract: A case of congenital hydrocephalus with syringobulbia and syringomyelia was reported. Although his neurological condition had deteriorated because of shunt malfunction, progressing syringobulbia, and syringomyelia, he recovered because of the direct communication from the syrinx in the medulla to the fourth ventricle, the shunt from the syrinx in the cervical spinal cord to the fourth ventricle, and the lateral ventriculoperitoneal shunt.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Hyogo-prefectural Awaji Hospital, Sumoto, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kudo
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kuwamura
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Tamaki
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002557:Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D006849:Hydrocephalus / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008526:Medulla Oblongata; D013595:Syringomyelia / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D017287:Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt