title: Competency assessment of primary care physicians as part of a peer review program.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To design and test a program that assesses clinical competence as a second stage in a peer review process and to determine the program's reliability.
  
  
  METHODS
  A three-cohort study of Ontario primary care physicians.
  
  
  METHODS
  Reference physicians (n = 26) randomly drawn from the Hamilton, Ontario, area; volunteer, self-referred physicians (n = 20); and physicians referred by the licensing body (n = 37) as a result of a disciplinary hearing or peer review.
  
  
  METHODS
  Standardized patients, structured oral examinations, chart-stimulated recall, objective structured clinical examination, and multiple-choice examination.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Test reliability was high, ranging from 0.73 to 0.91, and all tests discriminated among subgroups. Demographic variables relating to the final category were age, Canadian or foreign graduates, and whether or not participants were certified in family medicine.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The study demonstrated the feasibility, reliability, and validity of a multicomponent examination in the peer review process.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
authors.forename: G R
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Norman
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Davis
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lamb
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Hanna
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Caulford
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kaigas
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002983:Clinical Competence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D015331:Cohort Studies; D004521:Educational Measurement / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009864:Ontario; D010380:Peer Review; D010821:Physicians, Family / Q000592:standards*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results