Effects of okadaic acid on insulin secretion from rat islets of Langerhans.
We have studied the effects of the phosphatase inhibitor, okadaic acid, on insulin secretion and protein phosphorylation in intact and electrically permeabilized pancreatic islets. Okadaic acid inhibited glucose-induced insulin secretion from intact islets, although this effect was probably non-specific since similar effects were obtained using 1-nor-okadaone, a virtually inactive analogue of okadaic acid. In permeabilized islets, okadaic acid enhanced basal and cyclic-AMP-induced insulin secretion and protein phosphorylation. These results indicate that protein phosphatases may play a role in the regulation of insulin release.
Biomedical Sciences Division, King's College London, UK.
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Ratcliff
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Jones
D000818:Animals; D017364:Collagenases; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000494:pharmacology; D004988:Ethers, Cyclic / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005947:Glucose / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D007328:Insulin / Q000378:metabolism*; D000078790:Insulin Secretion; D007515:Islets of Langerhans / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D019319:Okadaic Acid; D010749:Phosphoprotein Phosphatases / Q000378:metabolism; D010766:Phosphorylation; D051381:Rats
D004988:Ethers, Cyclic; D007328:Insulin; D019319:Okadaic Acid; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D010749:Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; D017364:Collagenases; D005947:Glucose