Hormonal regulation of tissue-type plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 gene expression in cultured mouse Sertoli cells.
We have demonstrated for the first time that (i) mouse Sertoli cells predominantly secrete tPA under the action of FSH and cAMP-generating agents, whereas Leydig cells mainly produce uPA; (ii) Sertoli cells are also capable of secreting PAI-1, as well as FSH, growth factors and GnRH increase PAI-1 gene expression; (iii) the increases in tPA and PAI-1 activities by different hormones in the conditioned media of Sertoli cells correspond to the increases in the levels of tPA and PAI-1 mRNA in the cultured cells, suggesting that the synthesis of the activator-inhibitor in mouse Sertoli cells is regulated at a transcriptional level and the tPA secreted by Sertoli cells may be involved in the spermatogenesis.
Liu
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YX
State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Academia Sinica, Beijing, PRC.
Du
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Hu
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ZY
Tor
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D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005576:Colforsin / Q000494:pharmacology; D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor / Q000494:pharmacology; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015971:Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / Q000187:drug effects*; D005796:Genes; D007985:Leydig Cells / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D017395:Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 / Q000378:metabolism; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism; D012708:Sertoli Cells / Q000378:metabolism*; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism
D017395:Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D005576:Colforsin; D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator