Hepatitis A sero-epidemiology in Singapore: a changing pattern.
Sera from 896 healthy volunteers between 15 and 56 years old were tested in 1987-1991 for immunoglobulin G antibody against the hepatitis A virus (IgG anti-HAV). The overall seroprevalence rate of IgG anti-HAV was 27%: it increased from 0.9% in the 10-19 years age group to 48.1% in the 40-49 years age group and was 100% in subjects over 50 years. There was no difference in anti-HAV seroprevalence between the sexes (29% among men and 26% among women) and races. A downward trend in anti-HAV seroprevalence was seen from 1987 (33%) to 1991 (21.4%). The level of exposure to the hepatitis A virus has decreased when compared with data obtained in 1975 and 1984-1985. Hepatitis A virus infection is no longer an infection of children and adolescents locally.
Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D005260:Female; D006506:Hepatitis A / Q000097:blood / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006508:Hepatitis Antibodies / Q000097:blood*; D006507:Hepatovirus / Q000276:immunology*; D006801:Humans; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015995:Prevalence; D012846:Singapore / Q000453:epidemiology
D006508:Hepatitis Antibodies; D007074:Immunoglobulin G