Spondyloarthropathies and psoriatic arthritis in children.
Data that are relevant to the general understanding of the juvenile-onset spondyloarthropathies are reviewed here. Seronegative enthesopathy and arthropathy syndrome is considered the earliest recognizable form of juvenile-onset spondyloarthropathy, from which other syndromes and diseases emerge. The group also includes juvenile-onset ankylosing spondylitis, a disease defined in adult-based terms when definite changes have occurred in the axial joints; ankylosing tarsitis, a complex disorder in which foot problems resemble those of the spine in ankylosing spondylitis; Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis-related peripheral and, especially, HLA-B27 axial disease; reactive arthritis and Reiter's syndrome, which might be further classified according to its cause; and juvenile psoriatic arthritis, a disease that resembles juvenile rheumatoid arthritis more than does juvenile-onset spondyloarthropathy.
Unidad de Reumatologia, Hospital General de México, México DF.
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Burgos-Vargas
D015535:Arthritis, Psoriatic / Q000145:classification / Q000276:immunology*; D016918:Arthritis, Reactive / Q000276:immunology; D002648:Child; D015796:HLA-B27 Antigen / Q000276:immunology*; D006801:Humans; D015212:Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / Q000276:immunology; D007592:Joint Diseases / Q000145:classification / Q000276:immunology*; D013122:Spinal Diseases / Q000276:immunology; D013166:Spondylitis / Q000276:immunology*; D013167:Spondylitis, Ankylosing / Q000276:immunology; D013640:Tarsal Joints; D052256:Tendinopathy / Q000276:immunology; D013717:Tenosynovitis / Q000276:immunology; D009626:Terminology as Topic
D015796:HLA-B27 Antigen