Dual infection with human papillomavirus in a population with overt genital condylomas.
BACKGROUND
Multiple human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes have been demonstrated in individual patients; usually, different genotypes occur in different anatomic sites.


OBJECTIVE
Our purpose was to evaluate the prevalence of multiple HPV types from the same anatomic site.


METHODS
During the course of a study evaluating topical versus ablative therapy for external genital HPV, sequential biopsies on patients with external genital warts were performed. HPV DNA content was determined by Southern hybridization. Ninety-two specimens from 63 patients (48 women, 15 men) with genital warts were evaluated.


RESULTS
Dual infection with two HPV genotypes was documented in each of four specimens (6.3%). Sequential biopsy specimens from the same anatomic site in the same person revealed dual infection in 5 of 12 sampled patients (41%). Overall, 14% of patients had dual genitourinary HPV infection.


CONCLUSIONS
Counseling and follow-up of long-term complications, such as transmission and the risk of subsequent genitourinary carcinoma, should be performed on all patients with HPV because of the possibility of undetected HPV DNA types in the individual patient.
Langenberg
A
A
Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle.
Cone
R W
RW
McDougall
J
J
Kiviat
N
N
Corey
L
L
D000328:Adult; D015139:Blotting, Southern; D003218:Condylomata Acuminata / Q000382:microbiology*; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D005833:Genital Neoplasms, Female / Q000382:microbiology*; D005834:Genital Neoplasms, Male / Q000382:microbiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D027383:Papillomaviridae / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics
D004279:DNA, Viral