Physical interaction between the herpes simplex virus 1 origin-binding protein and single-stranded DNA-binding protein ICP8.
We had previously demonstrated that the herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) single-stranded DNA-binding protein (ICP8) can specifically stimulate the helicase activity of the HSV-1 origin-binding protein (UL9). We show here that this functional stimulation is a manifestation of a tight interaction between UL9 protein and ICP8. By using protein-affinity chromatography, we have demonstrated the specific binding of purified UL9 protein to immobilized ICP8 and vice versa. Furthermore, ICP8 is specifically retained by a column on which the C-terminal 37-kDa DNA-binding domain of the UL9 protein was immobilized. The interaction between ICP8 and the DNA-binding domain of the UL9 protein was confirmed by cochromatography of the two proteins. These results suggest that the UL9 protein and ICP8 form a tight complex that functions in origin recognition and unwinding.
Boehmer
P E
PE
Department of Biochemistry, Beckman Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305-5307.
Lehman
I R
IR
D000818:Animals; D016367:Baculoviridae / Q000235:genetics; D001665:Binding Sites; D002846:Chromatography, Affinity; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D005822:Genetic Vectors; D009036:Moths; D018139:Simplexvirus / Q000378:metabolism*; D014162:Transfection; D014764:Viral Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*
D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; C045462:ICP8 protein, Simplexvirus; D014764:Viral Proteins; C055789:origin-binding proteins, viral; C064565:UL9 protein, Human herpesvirus 1