Exposure for different license categories through a phone survey: validity and feasibility studies.
This paper presents: (i) an operational definition of risk exposure, (ii) a questionnaire developed to measure exposure, (iii) validity studies of estimates of the distance traveled and time spent driving for different permit holder categories, and (iv) a feasibility study for a telephone survey on exposure. Results show that long-distance truck drivers from one company studied estimated accurately their distance driven on the last worked day; Montreal Urban Community Transport Commission bus drivers estimated well their time behind the wheel; while a convenience sample of private car drivers (coworkers and friends) estimated well their previous week distance and time on the road. Phone surveys appear to be an efficient and cost-effective method for risk exposure data collection.
Joly
P
P
Laboratory on Transportation Safety, Université de Montréal, Canada.
Joly
M F
MF
Desjardins
D
D
Messier
S
S
Maag
U
U
Ghadirian
P
P
Laberge-Nadeau
C
C
D001334:Automobile Driving; D003625:Data Collection / Q000379:methods*; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011792:Quebec; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012306:Risk; D012494:Sampling Studies; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013689:Telephone; D013997:Time Factors