[An outbreak of gastroenteritis due to group C rotavirus in Tokyo].
In April 1991, an outbreak of acute gastroenteritis due to group C rotavirus occurred at an elementary school in Tokyo. Fifty-one (13%) of 393 students became ill. The main clinical symptoms were diarrhea (100%), abdominal pain (68%) and vomiting (56%). No enteropathogenic bacteria were found in the fecal specimens. However, the virus particles morphologically indistinguishable from conventional rotavirus were detected in 6 of 11 fecal specimens by electron microscopy. Immune electron microscopy showed that these virions aggregated with anti-group C rotavirus serum. The RNA pattern of the virus particles involved in this outbreak showed a pattern similar to that of typical group C rotavirus on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Sekine
S
S
Department of Microbiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Research Laboratory of Public Health.
Hayashi
Y
Y
Ando
T
T
Ohta
K
K
Yanagawa
Y
Y
Kusunoki
J
J
Kai
A
A
Takahashi
M
M
Shingaki
M
M
Obata
H
H
D002648:Child; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D005517:Foodborne Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology; D005759:Gastroenteritis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D012401:Rotavirus / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012400:Rotavirus Infections / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000382:microbiology; D014041:Tokyo / Q000453:epidemiology