title: Secondary management of the nose in the cleft patient.
abstract: The management of the cleft lip and palate patient usually requires multiple primary and secondary surgical procedures to correct the deformity. This paper presents surgical methods in the secondary management of the cleft nose and presents three case reports to help illustrate these methods.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
authors.forename: V J
authors.initials: VJ
authors.lastname: Matukas
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Louis
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002971:Cleft Lip / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery; D002972:Cleft Palate / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery; D005402:Fistula / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008437:Maxilla / Q000601:surgery; D009059:Mouth Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000601:surgery; D009666:Nose / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery*; D009668:Nose Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D010027:Osteotomy; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D013997:Time Factors