title: Management of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma with paraffin-embedded tangential sections: utility of immunoperoxidase staining and supplemental vertical sections.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The use of frozen sections in the management of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma has been the focus of some controversy.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  Our purpose was to utilize paraffin-embedded tangential sections in the management of two cases of lentigo maligna and three cases of lentigo maligna melanoma.
  
  
  METHODS
  A modification of Mohs micrographic surgery using rush paraffin-embedded sections with adjunctive immunoperoxidase staining (HMB-45) and supplemental vertical sections was employed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  This method resulted in enhanced histologic evaluation of section margins and did not compromise the diagnosis of the primary invasive melanoma or Breslow measurements.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Mohs micrographic surgery modified by the use of rush paraffin-embedded sections allows adjunctive immunoperoxidase staining and supplemental vertical sections that may be helpful in the management of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27157.
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Stonecipher
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Leshin
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Patrick
authors.forename: W L
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: White
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D005145:Face; D005629:Frozen Sections; D006801:Humans; D018327:Hutchinson's Melanotic Freckle / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D007124:Immunoenzyme Techniques; D008297:Male; D008545:Melanoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D008875:Middle Aged; D015580:Mohs Surgery / Q000379:methods*; D016612:Paraffin Embedding; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*