title: gamma-Pyrone compounds. IV: Synthesis and antiplatelet effects of mono- and dioxygenated xanthones and xanthonoxypropanolamine.
abstract: Xanthodilol, mono- and dioxygenated xanthones, and 1,3-, 2,3-, 3,4-, 3,5-, 1,6-, 2,6- and 3,6-dioxygenated xanthones were synthesized from benzophenone precursors by Friedel-Crafts acylation and subsequent base-catalyzed cyclization to eliminate methanol. 3-Hydroxy-xanthone, xanthodilol, 2,3-dihydroxyxanthone diacetate, and 3,4-dihydroxyxanthone and its diacetate showed potent antiplatelet effects on arachidonate- and collagen-induced aggregation. 3,5-Dihydroxyxanthone and its diacetate, 1,6-dimethoxyxanthone, and 3,6-dihydroxyxanthone and its diacetate showed potent antiplatelet effects on arachidonate-induced aggregation.
authors.affiliation: Natural Products Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical College, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
authors.forename: C N
authors.initials: CN
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Liou
authors.forename: F N
authors.initials: FN
authors.lastname: Ko
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Teng
mesh_terms: D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D016718:Arachidonic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D010974:Platelet Aggregation / Q000187:drug effects; D010975:Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D011412:Propanolamines / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D011817:Rabbits; D014966:Xanthenes / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D010975:Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; D011412:Propanolamines; D014966:Xanthenes; D016718:Arachidonic Acid; D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate