Emotional reactions in women in late pregnancy (24 weeks or longer) following the ultrasound diagnosis of a severe or lethal fetal malformation.
We studied the emotional reactions of 41 women in late pregnancy shortly after they had been informed of the diagnosis of 'severe or lethal fetal malformations' and 3 months after delivery. In addition, situational variables were explored as determinants of grieving. While grief did not diminish during the study period, psychological instability was less pronounced at 3 months after delivery. More grief reactions were evoked by self-reported easily versus self-reported not easily initiated pregnancy, gestational age between 24 and 34 weeks versus beyond 34 weeks, multiparity versus primiparity, and viewing versus not viewing the baby.
Hunfeld
J A
JA
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital, Dijkzigt, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Wladimiroff
J W
JW
Passchier
J
J
Venema-Van Uden
M U
MU
Frets
P G
PG
Verhage
F
F
D000328:Adult; D000342:Affective Symptoms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D000013:Congenital Abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005260:Female; D006117:Grief; D006801:Humans; D007406:Interview, Psychological; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D011262:Pregnancy Trimester, Second; D011263:Pregnancy Trimester, Third; D015995:Prevalence; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016216:Ultrasonography, Prenatal