title: Infrarenal vena caval injury following blunt trauma: CT findings.
abstract: Isolated infrarenal vena caval injury following blunt trauma is rare. In most patients, poor clinical status usually precludes imaging prior to laparotomy. When CT is performed, however, signs that allow a diagnosis of caval injury to be made are (a) retroperitoneal hematoma with paracaval epicenter; (b) irregular vena caval contour; and (c) extravasation of contrast-enhanced blood from the cava.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Alabama Hospital, Birmingham 35233.
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Parke
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Stanley
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Berlin
mesh_terms: D000007:Abdominal Injuries; D005119:Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials; D006406:Hematoma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012187:Retroperitoneal Space; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014682:Vena Cava, Inferior / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000293:injuries*; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*