title: Clock-drawing test and unilateral spatial neglect.
abstract: We investigated the ability of 25 patients with left unilateral spatial neglect to make a clock face by putting numbers inside a printed circle. Impairment seen in this clock-drawing test did not parallel neglect severity as judged by results of the line-cancellation and line-bisection tests, as well as the copying of a daisy. The score for clock drawing correlated highly with the verbal WAIS score. Most neglect patients with a verbal IQ of 87 or more could draw a clock face fairly well and used planning in placing the numbers 12, 3, 6, and 9 before the others. In clock drawing, verbal intelligence may compensate for left unilateral spatial neglect. We therefore recommend use of the line-cancellation and line-bisection tests, as well as the copying test, but do not recommend use of the clock-drawing test in the diagnosis of left unilateral spatial neglect.
authors.affiliation: Department of Rehabilitation, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience, Japan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ishiai
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugishita
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ichikawa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gono
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Watabiki
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001288:Attention; D001927:Brain Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000150:complications*; D006429:Hemiplegia / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D007361:Intelligence Tests; D008875:Middle Aged