title: H-2 I-E molecules isolated from Mls1a stimulatory cells do not activate Mls1a-responsive T cells but do present exogenous staphylococcal enterotoxins.
abstract: The T cell response to allogeneic murine Mls determinants is not H-2 restricted but is dependent on H-2 class II molecules on the Mls-expressing stimulator cells. We have tested planar membranes containing H-2 class II I-E molecules alone or with I-A molecules for their ability to activate a panel of Mls1a-specific T hybrids. Despite the ability of the planar membranes to activate an alloreactive T hybrid and to present staphylococcal enterotoxins or an antigenic peptide to appropriately responsive T hybrids, they failed to stimulate the Mls1a-specific T hybrids. These findings, in the light of the various controls demonstrating sufficiency of the I-E molecules in the planar membranes, indicate that Mls1a determinants are not covalently bound to I-E molecules; the two molecular species are thus either not physically associated or are linked by a relatively weak interaction. In addition, our experiments show that isolated I-E molecules but not I-A molecules present staphylococcal enterotoxins A and B to two independently derived T hybrids expressing T cell receptor V beta 1, V beta 2 and V beta 6 elements.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, NY 11030.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Macphail
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Stutman
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial / Q000276:immunology*; D004768:Enterotoxins / Q000276:immunology*; D006183:H-2 Antigens / Q000276:immunology*; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D016747:Minor Lymphocyte Stimulatory Antigens / Q000276:immunology*; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000378:metabolism*; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D004768:Enterotoxins; D006183:H-2 Antigens; D016747:Minor Lymphocyte Stimulatory Antigens; C026066:enterotoxin A, Staphylococcal; C031818:enterotoxin B, staphylococcal