title: Human papillomavirus DNA in glandular lesions of the uterine cervix.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the role of human papillomavirus in the pathogenesis of adenocarcinoma in situ, endocervical glandular dysplasia (a presumed precursor of adenocarcinoma) and endocervical glandular epithelial giant cell change.
  
  
  METHODS
  Viral detection was carried out using an in situ hybridisation technique on paraffin wax sections. Biotinylated probes for human papillomavirus types 6/11, 16/18, 31/33/35 were used with a colorimetric detection system.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Nine out of 21 (43%) cases of adenocarcinoma in situ contained human papillomavirus types 16/18, one of which was also positive for 31/33/35. Ten cases of glandular dysplasia and four cases of glandular epithelial multinucleation did not react with the probes used.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These results indicate that while adenocarcinoma in situ is strongly associated with human papillomavirus infection, endocervical glandular dysplasia and glandular epithelial multinucleation are probably not associated with the virus.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Qld, Australia.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Samaratunga
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Cox
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Wright
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D002278:Carcinoma in Situ / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D015344:DNA Probes, HPV; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000032:analysis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D027383:Papillomaviridae / Q000235:genetics*; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D015344:DNA Probes, HPV; D004279:DNA, Viral