title: The transplantation of gastrointestinal organs.
abstract: Over a period of 33 years, it has become possible to successfully transplant individual intra-abdominal viscera or combinations of these organs. The consequences have been, first, new information about the metabolic interrelations that the visceral organs have in disease or health; second, the addition of several procedures to the treatment armamentarium of gastrointestinal diseases; and third, a more profound understanding of the means by which all whole organ grafts are accepted.
authors.affiliation: Pittsburgh Transplant Institute, University of Pittsburgh Health Science Center, Pennsylvania.
authors.forename: T E
authors.initials: TE
authors.lastname: Starzl
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Todo
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tzakis
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fung
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D006801:Humans; D007165:Immunosuppression Therapy; D007422:Intestines / Q000637:transplantation*; D016031:Liver Transplantation; D016035:Pancreas Transplantation