title: Dipyridamole thallium imaging in patients being considered for vascular procedures.
abstract: We routinely performed intravenous dipyridamole thallium imaging and resting radionuclide ventriculography on 190 patients being considered for elective vascular procedures. Patients with thallium redistribution underwent coronary arteriography. Patients in group 1 (n = 78) had clinical evidence of coronary artery disease, and patients in group 2 (n = 112) had no history or electrocardiographic evidence of coronary artery disease. The frequency of thallium redistribution was not significantly different in the two groups (45% in group 1 and 46% in group 2). Coronary arteriography identified severe three-vessel or left main disease in eight patients (10%) in group 1 and 16 patients (14%) in group 2. Selection of patients for dipyridamole thallium imaging prior to vascular reconstruction should be based on whether or not documentation of the extent of coronary artery disease would influence therapy rather than on clinical indicators of coronary disease.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City.
authors.forename: T F
authors.initials: TF
authors.lastname: Kresowik
authors.forename: T R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Bower
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Garner
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Grover-McKay
authors.forename: E E
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Slaymaker
authors.forename: W J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Sharp
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Hoballah
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Corson
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000787:Angina Pectoris / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D015906:Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; D017023:Coronary Angiography; D001026:Coronary Artery Bypass; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D004176:Dipyridamole; D005260:Female; D005544:Forecasting; D006801:Humans; D007090:Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000209:etiology; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D015635:Radionuclide Ventriculography / Q000009:adverse effects; D013794:Thallium Radioisotopes; D014055:Tomography, Emission-Computed; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures
chemical_list: D013794:Thallium Radioisotopes; D004176:Dipyridamole