Electrocardiographic responses to jogging in middle-aged and older men and women.
Recent jogging-related sudden deaths rekindled the concern among health professionals as to the hazards of strenuous exercise. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the extent of rhythm disturbances and myocardial ischemia in older men and women during a typical strenuous jogging session. Twenty-two members of a local jogging club (11 men and 11 women) between the ages of 50 and 66 years participated in the study. The CardioData PR3/ST monitor was employed to record heart rate, rhythm disturbances, J point and ST slope during the course of the run. The men ran a 10 km run and the women a 6 km run at a competitive pace. The mean maximal heart rate during the run was 170 +/- 15 beats/min for the males and 176 +/- 14 beats/min for the females. The mean J point during the run was -3.39 +/- 1.21 mV for the males and -2.97 +/- 0.96 mV for the females. Females showed a significantly lower mean ST slope (3.95 +/- 0.91 mV) during the run than the males (5.56 +/- 1.37 mV, p < 0.05). A number of episodes of premature ventricular beats, both uni- and multifocal, were observed. Exercise testing of sufficient intensity is recommended to detect those persons susceptible to developing serious arrhythmias during strenuous exercise.
Jetté
M
M
Klinik Roderbirken für Herz- und Kreislaufkrankheiten, Leichlingen, Germany.
Blümchen
G
G
Treichel
P
P
Landry
F
F
D000368:Aged; D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac / Q000175:diagnosis*; D004562:Electrocardiography; D015716:Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; D005260:Female; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007590:Jogging / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000175:diagnosis; D012016:Reference Values