title: Functional analysis of the outB gene of Bacillus subtilis.
abstract: Three additional alleles of the outB gene of Bacillus subtilis, whose activity is required for spore outgrowth, were identified. The nucleotide sequence of three mutant genes was determined. Analyses of dominance-recessivity showed that the wild-type allele is dominant over the mutant ones. When the outB gene was placed under the control of the inducible spac-1 promoter, the presence of IPTG was necessary to obtain normal growth. The results suggested that the outB gene is required for growth of B. subtilis. Expression of outB from the sporulation promoter spoIID negatively affected subsequent spore outgrowth, without altering vegetative growth and sporulation.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Genetica e Microbiologia, A. Buzzati-Traverso, Università di Pavia, Italy.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Caramori
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Calogero
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Albertini
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Galizzi
mesh_terms: D000483:Alleles; D001412:Bacillus subtilis / Q000235:genetics* / Q000254:growth & development; D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics*; D001483:Base Sequence; D005798:Genes, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics*; D005799:Genes, Dominant / Q000235:genetics; D008025:Ligases; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic / Q000235:genetics; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D012808:Sigma Factor; D013171:Spores, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics / Q000254:growth & development*; D014157:Transcription Factors
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D012808:Sigma Factor; D014157:Transcription Factors; C092468:spoIIR protein, Bacillus subtilis; C030069:spore-specific proteins, Bacillus; D008025:Ligases; C080136:OutB protein, Bacillus subtilis