title: The role of pulse-generated run-off, Doppler ultrasound and conventional arteriography in the assessment of patients prior to femorocrural bypass grafting.
abstract: One of the most important prerequisites prior to femorocrural bypass is the identification of a patent calf vessel. To determine the ability of three preoperative investigations to demonstrate patent distal vessels we compared preoperative conventional arteriography, Doppler ultrasound measurement of ankle systolic pressure (ASP) and pulse generated run-off (PGR). PGR and ASP both identified significantly more calf vessels than did preoperative conventional arteriography. However, only PGR had the ability to distinguish those vessels suitable for bypass grafting from those unsuitable for grafting. These results demonstrate that PGR is the investigation of choice prior to femorocrural bypass.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Leicester Royal Infirmary, U.K.
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Thompson
authors.forename: R D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Sayers
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Beard
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hartshorne
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Brennan
authors.forename: P R
authors.initials: PR
authors.lastname: Bell
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000792:Angiography; D000842:Ankle / Q000098:blood supply; D001158:Arteries / Q000601:surgery; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D005263:Femoral Artery / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007511:Ischemia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D007866:Leg / Q000098:blood supply*; D008297:Male; D011379:Prognosis; D011674:Pulse / Q000502:physiology*; D014463:Ultrasonography; D014654:Vascular Patency / Q000502:physiology; D014655:Vascular Resistance / Q000502:physiology