title: Activity on the central nervous system of Himanthalia elongata; Part II.
abstract: We report the effects on the central nervous system (CNS) and on analgesic activity of a fraction (F2) obtained from a Himanthalia elongata extract. The fraction was assayed for effects on spontaneous locomotor activity, d-amphetamine-induced hypermotility, motor coordination, muscular relaxation, rectal temperature, sodium pentobarbital-induced hypnosis, and pentylenetetrazole-induced convulsions. Analgesic activity was evaluated using the hot plate test and the Randall-Selitto test (1). The fraction caused significant reductions in spontaneous locomotor activity, hypermotility, rectal temperature, and motor coordination and postponed pentylenetetrazole-induced death, but no effect was noted on muscle relaxation or the duration of sodium pentobarbital-induced sleep. The fraction exhibited central analgesic effects in the hot plate and Randall-Selitto tests.
authors: Departamento de Farmacologia, Farmacia y Tecnología Farmaceutica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
authors: J M
authors: JM
authors: Anca
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Lamela
authors: M A
authors: MA
authors: Gato
authors: I
authors: I
authors: Cadavid
authors: J M
authors: JM
authors: Calleja
mesh_terms: D000700:Analgesics / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D002490:Central Nervous System / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D000459:Phaeophyceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D010936:Plant Extracts