Recovery of the vestibular function after vestibular neuronitis.
We performed steroid therapy on 34 cases with vestibular neuronitis and compared them with 77 patients not subjected to this therapy to examine the role of recovery of their vestibular function. Since no relation was noted between use of steroid and changes in subjective symptom of dizziness, the use of steroid is likely to facilitate the disappearance of spontaneous nystagmus in the early recovery stage. Canal paralysis recovered significantly by steroid and in cases of slight and moderate paralysis at the onset, recovery was more significant. Steroid therapy is argued to be effective for the recovery of vestibular function in cases of vestibular neuronitis.
Ohbayashi
S
S
Department of Otolaryngology, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Oda
M
M
Yamamoto
M
M
Urano
M
M
Harada
K
K
Horikoshi
H
H
Orihara
H
H
Kitsuda
C
C
D000284:Administration, Oral; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002150:Caloric Tests; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D004584:Electronystagmography; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000008:administration & dosage; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009443:Neuritis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011239:Prednisolone / Q000008:administration & dosage; D014724:Vestibular Function Tests; D014725:Vestibular Nerve / Q000187:drug effects / Q000503:physiopathology*; D000160:Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology*
D011239:Prednisolone; D006854:Hydrocortisone