title: Vascular evaluation.
abstract: This article details a variety of tests to detect venous insufficiency in the lower extremities, including palpation, stress testing, thermometry, thermography, segmental systolic pressures, Doppler studies, and plethysmography.
authors: Department of Medicine, Pennsylvania College of Podiatric Medicine, Philadelphia.
authors: A S
authors: AS
authors: Kidawa
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000375:Aging / Q000502:physiology*; D001775:Blood Circulation / Q000502:physiology; D001808:Blood Vessels / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D014652:Vascular Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology