title: [Diagnostic endoscopy and sexoscopy in birds].
abstract: The main indication for clinical endoscopy in birds is--beside diagnostic reasons--sex determination in monomorphic avian species. Some typical findings, the technical procedure, important differences to endoscopy in mammals and possible complications are described.
authors: Institut für Geflügelkrankheiten, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Korbel
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001715:Bird Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001717:Birds / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D004724:Endoscopy / Q000662:veterinary; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D012732:Sex Determination Analysis
vernacular_title: Diagnostische Endoskopie und Sexoskopie beim Vogelpatienten.