Immunological reactions against PMMA lens material?
We investigated the kind of reactions that occur after injection of a PMMA lens powder into the back skin of rabbit. The lens powder was suspended in NaCl and incomplete Freund's adjuvant to reinforce the immunological reaction. The ELISA test was carried out to detect antibodies against the lens material as a whole and against the UV absorber Tinuvin in particular. We also performed histological and immunohistochemical examinations of the back skin. We did not detect antibodies against either the lens material or against Tinuvin. Histological examination showed a foreign-body or delayed allergic reaction against the lens material. Lymphocytes surrounding the PMMA were found to be mainly of the T-type, which supports the results of the ELISA test.
Redbrake
C
C
Augenklinik, Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule Aachen, Germany.
Salla
S
S
Becker
J
J
Biermann
H
H
Reim
M
M
D000818:Animals; D000917:Antibody Formation / Q000276:immunology*; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005260:Female; D005549:Foreign-Body Reaction / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D005620:Freund's Adjuvant; D006968:Hypersensitivity, Delayed / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular; D020366:Methylmethacrylate; D008768:Methylmethacrylates; D011817:Rabbits; D012867:Skin / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology; D014230:Triazoles / Q000276:immunology
D008768:Methylmethacrylates; D014230:Triazoles; D020366:Methylmethacrylate; C016151:tinuvin; D005620:Freund's Adjuvant