Effect of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis phospholipase D on viability and chemotactic responses of ovine neutrophils.
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis phospholipase D (PLD) significantly affected viability of ovine neutrophils after 24 hours' exposure. This effect was more marked in cells that ingested PLD emulsified in oil. Treatment of neutrophils with PLD significantly (P < 0.05) reduced the ability of these cells to migrate toward activated sheep serum. The PLD was not chemotactic, but it activated normal sheep serum, producing factors that were chemotactic for neutrophils.
Yozwiak
M L
ML
Department of Veterinary Science, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721.
Songer
J G
JG
D000818:Animals; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D002634:Chemotaxis, Leukocyte / Q000187:drug effects*; D016925:Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis / Q000201:enzymology*; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007700:Kinetics; D009504:Neutrophils / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D010739:Phospholipase D / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012756:Sheep; D013997:Time Factors
D010739:Phospholipase D