Collaborative evaluation of the Radiometer Sensititre AP80 for identification of gram-negative bacilli.
A multicenter trial of the Sensititre AP80 panel read on the Sensititre AutoReader (Radiometer America, Westlake, Ohio) for the automated identification of gram-negative bacilli was conducted with 1,023 clinical isolates (879 members of the family Enterobacteriaceae plus 144 nonenteric organisms). Assignment of taxa was based on the computer-assisted interpretation of the results of a series of reactions with fluorogenic enzyme substrates after 5 h of incubation, with an incubation interval of approximately 18 h used when indicated. Accuracy was determined initially by comparison with the results obtained with the API 20E or Rapid NFT system (Analytab Products, Plainview, N.Y.). Isolates showing discrepancies were identified by using conventional biochemical profiles. Identifications were available after 5 h of incubation for 918 isolates (90%). Agreements with reference results for members of the family Enterobacteriaceae were 95.3 and 92.5% at the genus and species levels, respectively, and for the nonmembers of the family Enterobacteriaceae, the agreements with reference results were 95.1 and 84.7%, respectively. The Sensititre AP80 panel was found to be simple and convenient to use, allowed for the testing of three isolates per panel, required minimal supplementary testing for completion of identification, performed in a reproducible fashion, and demonstrated an accuracy of same-day identification comparable to that reported for other automated systems. The AP80 panel appears well suited for routine use in the clinical microbiology laboratory as an automated means of identifying both members of the family Enterobacteriaceae and nonenteric gram-negative bacilli.
Staneck
J L
JL
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267-0714.
Weckbach
L S
LS
Tilton
R C
RC
Zabransky
R J
RJ
Bayola-Mueller
L
L
O'Hara
C M
CM
Miller
J M
JM
D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000592:standards / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D004755:Enterobacteriaceae / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005456:Fluorescent Dyes; D006090:Gram-Negative Bacteria / Q000145:classification* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006801:Humans; D011786:Quality Control; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013045:Species Specificity
D005456:Fluorescent Dyes