[The effect of starch sources barley, corn and potatoes and their ration proportions on nutrient digestibility and energy utilization in ruminants. 2. Fractions of ruminally and postruminally digested nutrients in cattle].
The investigations of this paper are part of a complex research project to develop energetic feed evaluation within the Net Energy Fat System. The aim was to obtain new results to estimate the relation between place as well as kind of nutrient digestion and energetic utilization of rations in cattle. The ruminal nutrient digestibility was measured in adult oxen on feeding level 1.7 by means of duodenal reentrant cannula for 9 rations including the starch sources barley, maize and potatoes and with their energy parts of 50, 25 and 10%. The intake of starch ranged from 484 to 2573 g/animal.d and the amounts of ruminal and postruminal digested starch from 444 to 2336 as well as 10 to 284 g/animal.d. For the organic matter, starch, water soluble carbohydrates and N free residual substances high relative parts of ruminal digested from apparent digested nutrients were measured with values between 78 and 88, 83 and 98, 93 and 97 as well as 88 and 100% respectively.
Forschungsinstitut für die Biologie landwirtschaftlicher Nutztiere, Rostock, Germany.
M
M
Beyer
W
W
Jentsch
H
H
Wittenburg
J
J
Voigt
D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D002404:Catheterization / Q000662:veterinary; D002417:Cattle / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000378:metabolism*; D004063:Digestion; D004386:Duodenum / Q000737:chemistry / Q000502:physiology; D004435:Eating; D004734:Energy Metabolism; D001467:Hordeum; D008297:Male; D012417:Rumen / Q000502:physiology; D011198:Solanum tuberosum; D013213:Starch / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000378:metabolism*; D003313:Zea mays
D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates; D013213:Starch
Einfluss der Stärkeherkünfte Gerste, Mais und Kartoffeln und ihrer Rationsanteile auf die Nährstoffverdaulichkeit und die Energieverwertung bei Wiederkäuern. 2. Mitteilung--Anteile an ruminal und postruminal verdauten Nährstoffen beim Rind.