[The early changes in the fundus oculi of premature infants].
The authors prospect the fundus at 69 prematures with birth weight under 1,500 g and at 49 prematures with birth weight over 1,600 g, whose neonatal pathology required intermittent administration of oxygen. The examination were done at the medium age of 5.5-6.9 weeks, when the retinal development is completed. The results show a greater proportion of the nervous systems lesions and of the retinopathy at the prematures with birth weight less than 1,500 g, in similar conditions of oxygen administration and prophylaxis with E-vitamin. It is indicated the opportunity of fundus investigation at all the prematures with very low birth weight and the necessity of prophylactic administration of E-vitamin starting from the first day of life.
Clinica de puericultură, Cluj-Napoca.
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D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage; D001724:Birth Weight; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005654:Fundus Oculi; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D010102:Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; D012178:Retinopathy of Prematurity / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000517:prevention & control; D013997:Time Factors; D014810:Vitamin E / Q000008:administration & dosage
D014810:Vitamin E; D001205:Ascorbic Acid
Modificări precoce ale fundului de ochi la prematuri.