Isolation and characterization of PSII core complexes from a brown alga, Laminaria saccharina.
PSII-enriched particles, active for DCIP-reduction, were prepared from Laminaria saccharina chloroplasts, and PSII core complexes were further purified by ion-exchange chromatography. They contained several polypeptides, four of them cross-reacting with antibodies raised against CP47, CP43, D1 and D2 of green plants. A second chromatography was required to separate: (i) a core antenna, composed of 51 kDa polypeptide subunits, binding 11 beta-carotene, 4 chlorophyll (Chl) c and 7 fucoxanthin for 100 Chl a, and reacting with CP47 antibodies; and (ii) a reaction center complex consisting of two main polypeptides of 34 and 36 kDa. The pigment stoichiometry was of 5 Chl a and 0.5 beta-carotene for 2 pheophytin a. The 34 and 36 kDa components cross-reacted with anti-D1 and anti-D2 antibodies, respectively. The presence of cytochrome b-559 was substantiated by spectrophotometry.
Laboratoire des biomembranes végétales, UA CNRS 311, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris, France.
D
D
Douady
B
B
Rousseau
C
C
Berkaloff
D002499:Centrifugation, Density Gradient; D002736:Chloroplasts / Q000378:metabolism; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D002852:Chromatography, Ion Exchange; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D015151:Immunoblotting; D007795:Laminaria / Q000378:metabolism*; D045342:Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; D045322:Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D010860:Pigments, Biological / Q000032:analysis; D013053:Spectrophotometry
D045342:Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; D045322:Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; D010860:Pigments, Biological