Anorexia nervosa and Turner's syndrome.
Publications about Turner's syndrome and anorexia nervosa are extremely rare. All of them, including a new case, are listed up and discussed under psychodynamic aspects. The conclusions drawn from these 21 cases might be essential for genetic counseling, hormonal treatment and psychotherapy in Turner's syndrome. (1) There is a connection between the beginning of the hormonal treatment and the onset of anorexia nervosa in Turner's syndrome. The anxiety during hormonal treatment is due to sexual feelings and the confrontation with the gender role. As the manifestation of anorexia nervosa ought to be taken into account the beginning of a hormonal treatment should be decided in individual context. (2) The early childhood of girls with Turner's syndrome is striking with respect to psychosocial constellations. Short stature and other deficits mean narcissistic wounds. Therefore understanding and affectionate parents are most important to them as they particularly suffer from conflicts with the family.
Psychosomatische Klinik, Zentralinstitut für Seelische Gesundheit, Mannheim, FRG.
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Muhs
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Lieberz
D000328:Adult; D000856:Anorexia Nervosa / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D005783:Gender Identity; D006801:Humans; D010553:Personality Development; D011575:Psychoanalytic Therapy; D011606:Psychosexual Development; D012741:Sexual Maturation; D012931:Social Environment; D014424:Turner Syndrome / Q000150:complications / Q000235:genetics / Q000523:psychology*