Specific absorption rate and radiofrequency current-to-ground in human models exposed to near-field irradiation.
To expand our knowledge of near-field radiofrequency energy absorption in occupationally exposed workers, we used coffin-sized calorimeters to measure specific absorption rate in full-size human models. The models were subjected to near-field irradiation at two frequencies at an outdoor groundplane facility. We also measured radiofrequency current-to-ground in the models to supplement a previous study at 29.9000 MHz. The results have enabled us to construct a frequency-independent mathematical relationship between specific absorption rate and radiofrequency current for the given exposure system. Moreover, the results show a favorable comparison to radiofrequency radiation dosimetry handbook predictions of average specific absorption rate when only the vertical electric field (E-field) component is used to normalize specific absorption rate. Once determined on a case-by-case basis, the use of specific absorption rate vs. radiofrequency current curves for any exposure system or condition could be a simple and quick method to determine onsite compliance with specific absorption rate-based exposure standards.
Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory, Pensacola, FL 32508-1046.
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Olsen
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Griner
D000042:Absorption; D002151:Calorimetry; D006801:Humans; D008953:Models, Anatomic; D016273:Occupational Exposure; D011846:Radio Waves