[Epidemiological and etiological aspects of upper digestive hemorrhage. Multicenter study in nine Chilean hospitals (1980-1990)].
An epidemiological survey about the incidence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding during three periods (1980, 1985 and 1990), was performed in 9 Chilean hospitals. Its annual incidence decreased in 1990, when compared to 1980. Likewise the etiologies changed, with an increase in the incidence of duodenal ulcers and a decrease in the incidence of erosive gastritis and bleeding of unknown origin in 1990. A seasonal variation with higher bleeding rates in autumn was also recorded.
Csendes
A
A
Departamento de Cirugía y Escuela de Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago de Chile.
Medina
E
E
Korn
O
O
Rodas
J
J
Mosquera
M
M
Blanco
C
C
Csendes
P
P
D002677:Chile / Q000453:epidemiology; D004381:Duodenal Ulcer / Q000150:complications; D004932:Esophageal and Gastric Varices / Q000150:complications; D005756:Gastritis / Q000150:complications; D006471:Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D012621:Seasons; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000150:complications
Aspectos epidemiológicos y etiológicos de la hemorragia digestiva alta. Estudio multicéntrico en 9 hospitales de Chile (1980-1990).