Effect of host packed cell volume on the bloodmeal size of male tsetse flies, Glossina pallidipes.
Haematin contents of engorged, male tsetse flies, Glossina pallidipes Austen, were compared with the packed cell volumes of oxen on which they had fed. Haematin contents increased with packed cell volume up to packed cell volumes of approximately 30%. Haematin contents appeared to level off or decline with further increase in packed cell volume. These results support a model of blood-feeding in tsetse flies in which the rate of blood consumption decreases as packed cell volume increases, because of increase in blood viscosity, and tsetse are unable to compensate for the decrease in consumption rate by feeding for a longer time. After allowing for the effects of packed cell volume, bloodmeal sizes of tsetse increased with ox body temperature.
Kenya Trypanosomiasis Research Institute, Kenya.
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Baylis
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Mbwabi
D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D005260:Female; D006400:Hematocrit; D006427:Hemin / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D014370:Tsetse Flies / Q000502:physiology*
D006427:Hemin