[Pharmacotherapy aspects during Harrington's method of spinal surgery].
The cases of 85 patients with spinal deformation (m:22, f:63; age: 21.6 +/- 12.9 y.) who underwent the spondylodesis according to Harrington were analysed retrospectively to evaluate the need of pharmacological treatment in the perioperative phase. Central analgetics such as pethidine, piritramide and pentacocine were prescribed most frequently. Propyphenazone containing formulations were the preferred peripheral analgetics. Sedation with benzodiazepines and neuroleptic was used regularly. Flucloxacillin and gentamicin were the flavoured antibiotics for perioperative prophylaxis. Impaired motility of the GIT-tract was treated with drugs such as carbachol or dexpanthenol.
H J
HJ
Koch
D000328:Adult; D000700:Analgesics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002317:Cardiovascular Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D005765:Gastrointestinal Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D006993:Hypnotics and Sedatives / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016268:Internal Fixators; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012600:Scoliosis / Q000601:surgery*
D000700:Analgesics; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D002317:Cardiovascular Agents; D005765:Gastrointestinal Agents; D006993:Hypnotics and Sedatives
Aspekte der Pharmakotherapie während der Wirbelsäulenoperation nach Harrington.