Isolation and characterization of novel heterogeneous branched cyclomalto-oligosaccharides (cyclodextrins) produced by transgalactosylation with alpha-galactosidase from coffee bean.
Transgalactosylated derivatives of cyclomalto-hexaose (alpha CD), -heptaose (beta CD), and -octaose (gamma CD) were synthesized by alpha-galactosidase from coffee bean using melibiose as a donor and alpha CD, beta CD or gamma CD as an acceptor. Mono- and di-O-alpha-D- galactosylated CDs were isolated and purified by HPLC. Their structures were elucidated by fast-atom bombardment mass spectrometry (FABMS) and 13C NMR spectroscopy. For structural determination of positional isomers of 6(1),6n-di-O-alpha-D-galactosyl-CDs, digestion products with cyclodextrin glucanotransferase were analyzed by HPLC and FABMS.
Koizumi
K
K
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mukogawa Women's University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Tanimoto
T
T
Okada
Y
Y
Hara
K
K
Fujita
K
K
Hashimoto
H
H
Kitahata
S
S
D002236:Carbohydrate Conformation; D002240:Carbohydrate Sequence; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D003069:Coffee / Q000737:chemistry*; D003505:Cyclodextrins / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D005964:Glucosyltransferases / Q000378:metabolism; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D012639:Seeds / Q000737:chemistry*; D000519:alpha-Galactosidase / Q000378:metabolism*
D003069:Coffee; D003505:Cyclodextrins; D005964:Glucosyltransferases; C019963:cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase; D000519:alpha-Galactosidase