Simple and rapid analysis of lamotrigine, a novel antiepileptic, in human serum by high-performance liquid chromatography using a solid-phase extraction technique.
A simple and rapid method for the quantitation of concentrations of lamotrigine, a novel antiepileptic, in human serum was developed with high-performance liquid chromatography, using a solid-phase extraction technique. The mobile phase was composed of acetonitrile-10 mM phosphate buffer (pH 3.5) containing 5 mM sodium octanesulphonate (27:73, v/v), and components were detected at 265 nm. Retention times of acetanilide as an internal standard and lamotrigine were 3.4 and 10.3 min, respectively. The coefficients of variation were 3.1-4.5% and 4.4-9.8% for the within-day and between-day precision estimates, respectively. The extraction recovery of lamotrigine added to blank serum was 86-107%. The quantitation limit of lamotrigine was ca. 0.2 microgram/ml in 100 microliters of serum. These results suggest that the method employed in this study is useful for the routine monitoring of serum concentrations of lamotrigine in epileptic patients.
Yamashita
S
S
Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Okayama University Medical School, Japan.
Furuno
K
K
Kawasaki
H
H
Gomita
Y
Y
Yoshinaga
H
H
Yamatogi
Y
Y
Ohtahara
S
S
D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D001711:Biotransformation; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D006801:Humans; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D000077213:Lamotrigine; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; D014227:Triazines / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics
D000927:Anticonvulsants; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D014227:Triazines; D000077213:Lamotrigine