title: Early detection of ovarian carcinoma with transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Our purpose was to assess the potentials and limitations of the early detection of ovarian cancer in protocols that involve transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography.
  
  
  METHODS
  Retrospective analysis was performed on the data from 206 referred patients who either had surgical or clinical follow-up of ovarian masses evaluated by transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography. Most of the patients were referrals or had risk factors.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In this series of 206 patients, 26 ovarian cancers were detected, > 70% of which were stage I or II.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography is capable of early detection of ovarian carcinoma. An improved detection rate may be realized with better identification of high-risk patients who should be studied with transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232-2675, USA.
authors.forename: A C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Fleischer
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Cullinan
authors.forename: C V
authors.initials: CV
authors.lastname: Peery
authors.forename: H W
authors.initials: HW
authors.lastname: Jones
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D018615:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color; D014621:Vagina