title: Ex vivo evaluation of ferromagnetism, heating, and artifacts of breast tissue expanders exposed to a 1.5-T MR system.
abstract: Three breast tissue expanders were evaluated for compatibility with MR imaging (1.5 Tesla). The metallic components of the breast tissue expanders were shown to be nonferromagnetic, heating < or = .2 degrees C and the artifacts varied. These results indicate that MR procedures may be performed safely in patients with these implants; however, artifacts may obscure implant leaks or breast lesions if located near and metal portion of the breast tissue expanders.
authors.affiliation: Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
authors.forename: L L
authors.initials: LL
authors.lastname: Fagan
authors.forename: F G
authors.initials: FG
authors.lastname: Shellock
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Brenner
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Rothman
mesh_terms: D016477:Artifacts; D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D018427:Breast Implants; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006358:Hot Temperature; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000009:adverse effects; D008670:Metals / Q000009:adverse effects; D018570:Risk Assessment; D015625:Tissue Expansion Devices
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D008670:Metals