title: Identification and quantification of hemoglobins A, F, S, and C by automated chromatography.
abstract: The Bio-Rad Variant Hemoglobin Testing System is an automated HPLC analyzer marketed with a Beta-thalassemia Short Program to quantify hemoglobins (Hbs) F and A2 and assist in detecting Hbs A, S, C, D, and E. We evaluated this system to replace several traditional methods for Hb in our hospital laboratory. Analytical performance relevant to quantifying Hbs A, S, C, and F was assessed with blood samples obtained from our local patient population. Studies of precision (CVs < 3%) and analytical limits (% of total Hb) of Hbs A (2-86%), F (1-89%), S (5-90%), and C (3-92%) demonstrated results comparable with or exceeding those of traditional methods. Results for patients' samples (n) for Hbs A (107), F (157), S (128), and C (27) correlated well (r > 0.93) with results by traditional methods. The satisfactory performance and efficiency led us to implement this system for routine quantification of clinically significant Hbs.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425, USA. christine_papadea@smtpgw.musc.edu
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Papadea
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Cate
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D005319:Fetal Hemoglobin / Q000032:analysis*; D006441:Hemoglobin A / Q000032:analysis*; D006444:Hemoglobin C / Q000032:analysis*; D006451:Hemoglobin, Sickle / Q000032:analysis*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012016:Reference Values; D015203:Reproducibility of Results
chemical_list: D006451:Hemoglobin, Sickle; D006444:Hemoglobin C; D006441:Hemoglobin A; D005319:Fetal Hemoglobin