title: The relation between osteoporosis of the spine and osteoarthritis of the knee. A study using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and radiographs.
abstract: We investigated the relation between osteoporosis of the spine and osteoarthritis of the knee using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry of the lumbar spine to measure bone mineral density and radiographs of the knee in 82 randomly selected females (mean age 77.5 years). Radiographs of the knee were divided into a normal and severe group. The bone mineral density of the severe group was significantly more than that of the normal group.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yokozeki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Igarashi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Karube
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shiraki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kurokawa
mesh_terms: D015502:Absorptiometry, Photon; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D015519:Bone Density; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007719:Knee Joint; D008875:Middle Aged; D010003:Osteoarthritis / Q000145:classification / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D015663:Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013122:Spinal Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging