Effect of Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 vesicle on adherence of Streptococcus mutans OMZ 70 to the experimental pellicle.
The vesicles of Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 strongly aggregated Streptococcus cricetus, S. rattus, and S. mutans, but poorly aggregated S. sobrinus. The adherence of S. mutans OMZ 70 to hydroxyapatite (HA) coated with whole saliva was increased in parallel with the quantity of the vesicles. The significant increase of adherence of S. mutans OMZ 70 by the vesicles was also observed on the HA coated with parotid saliva, submandibular saliva, serum, and type I collagen. These findings suggest that the vesicles may act as a bridge between mutans streptococcus and the tooth surface.
Kamaguchi
A
A
Department of Oral Microbiology, School of Dentistry, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Japan.
Baba
H
H
Hoshi
M
M
Inomata
K
K
D000818:Animals; D001422:Bacterial Adhesion / Q000502:physiology*; D001425:Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D001769:Blood / Q000378:metabolism; D003094:Collagen / Q000378:metabolism; D017886:Durapatite; D015388:Organelles / Q000378:metabolism*; D016966:Porphyromonas gingivalis / Q000378:metabolism*; D011817:Rabbits; D051381:Rats; D012463:Saliva / Q000378:metabolism; D013295:Streptococcus mutans / Q000502:physiology*
D001425:Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; D003094:Collagen; D017886:Durapatite