title: Unilateral spatial neglect due to a haemorrhagic contusion in the right frontal lobe.
abstract: We report two cases of unilateral spatial neglect associated with an isolated right frontal lobe lesion. Case 1 was a 59-year-old, right-handed man, who developed a left hemiplegia, disorientation, and frontal lobe neglect associated with a haemorrhagic contusion following a head injury. Case 2 was a 55-year-old, right-handed man, who also developed disorientation and frontal lobe neglect secondary to a haemorrhagic contusion following a head injury. 99mTc HM-PAO SPECT revealed an isolated reduction in the regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) around the haematoma in the frontal lobe; blood flow to remaining parts of the brain was normal. Damage to the right frontal lobes of these patients was confirmed as being the cause of the unilateral spatial neglect in accordance with the results of CBF studies.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurological Surgery, Wakayama Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Maeshima
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Terada
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakai
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nishibayashi
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ozaki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Itakura
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Komai
mesh_terms: D001288:Attention; D001924:Brain Concussion / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries*; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013028:Space Perception; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed