title: CBP as a transcriptional coactivator of c-Myb.
abstract: CBP (CREB-binding protein) is a transcriptional coactivator of CREB (cAMP response element-binding) protein, which is directly phosphorylated by PKA (cAMP-dependent protein kinase A). CBP interacts with the activated phosphorylated form of CREB but not with the nonphosphorylated form. We report here that CBP is also a coactivator of the c-myb proto-oncogene product (c-Myb), which is a sequence-specific transcriptional activator. CBP directly binds to the region containing the transcriptional activation domain of c-Myb in a phosphorylation-independent manner in vitro. The domain of CBP that touches c-Myb is also required for binding to CREB. A c-Myb/CBP complex in vivo was demonstrated by a yeast two-hybrid assay. CBP stimulates the c-Myb-dependent transcriptional activation. Conversely, the expression of antisense RNA of CBP represses c-Myb-induced transcriptional activation. In addition, adenovirus EIA, which binds to CBP, inhibits c-Myb-induced transcriptional activation. Our data thus identify CBP as a coactivator of c-Myb. These results suggest that CBP functions as a coactivator for more transcriptional activators than were thought previously.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Tsukuba Life Science Center, Tsukuba, Japan.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Dai
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Akimaru
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tanaka
authors.forename: D X
authors.initials: DX
authors.lastname: Hou
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yasukawa
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kanei-Ishii
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ishii
mesh_terms: D017500:Adenovirus E1A Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D015153:Blotting, Western; D050882:CREB-Binding Protein; D015500:Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase / Q000235:genetics; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein / Q000378:metabolism; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D005982:Glutathione Transferase / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D010750:Phosphoproteins / Q000378:metabolism; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011485:Protein Binding; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020598:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myb; D016372:RNA, Antisense; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D015534:Trans-Activators / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D014158:Transcription, Genetic; D014162:Transfection; D015003:Yeasts / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D017500:Adenovirus E1A Proteins; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D010750:Phosphoproteins; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D020598:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myb; D016372:RNA, Antisense; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D015534:Trans-Activators; D014157:Transcription Factors; D015500:Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; D050882:CREB-Binding Protein; D005982:Glutathione Transferase