title: Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1): a potential prognostic marker involved in leukocyte infiltration of renal cell carcinoma.
abstract: We investigated immunohistochemically the leukocyte infiltrate [CD3, CD4, CD8, CD11a, CD11b, CD14, CD56, VLA-4 and platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1)] and the endothelial expression of cell adhesion molecules (PECAM-1, VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and ICAM-2) in 23 renal cell carcinoma tumor tissues. Tumors with a moderate or high density of PECAM-1 positive endothelia showed a stronger infiltration with PECAM-1-positive leukocytes as compared to tumors with a low density of positive endothelia (p<0.0085). Additionally, overall survival of patients who presented with tumors exhibiting a moderate or high density of PECAM-1 endothelia alone or in combination with a PECAM-1-positive infiltrate was extended (median survival: 23.5 months) as compared to patients without these tumor characteristics (median survival: 6.5 months). These results suggest an involvement of PECAM-1 in the process of leukocyte migration and a potential role as a prognostic marker in renal cell carcinoma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Hematology-Oncology, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Anastassiou
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Duensing
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Steinhoff
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Zorn
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Grosse
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Dallmann
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kirchner
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ganser
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Atzpodien
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015214:Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic / Q000032:analysis*; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000032:analysis*; D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules / Q000032:analysis*; D004727:Endothelium / Q000737:chemistry; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology; D016246:Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating / Q000737:chemistry*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019408:Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; D011379:Prognosis; D015996:Survival Rate
chemical_list: D015214:Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules; D019408:Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1