title: Peripheral immune response in albino rats following cerebroventricular and intraperitoneal antigen challenge.
abstract: Success in neural tissue transplants at central nervous system suggest that the site may be immunologically privileged. However, this experimental study in which an antigen (Sheep Red Blood Cells) was administered into the third ventricle does not support the above concept. The antibody titre and soluble immune complex levels seen in these animals are similar to the levels seen in animals immunized with the same amount of antigen through the intraperitoneal route. Intraventricular immunization is rather a more potent modulator in decreasing the total WBC count (P < 0.05) and neutrophils (P < 0.001). Further a marked increase in lymphocytes (P < 0.01) in peripheral blood was observed in these animals. Intraventricular immunization also increased the killing power (NBT reduction) of the neutrophils (P < 0.05).
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology, Dr. ALM PG Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Madras, Taramani.
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Devi
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Shoba
authors.forename: A R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Jayakumar
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Muthusamy
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Namasivayam
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000906:Antibodies / Q000032:analysis; D000941:Antigens / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000276:immunology*; D002552:Cerebral Ventricles / Q000276:immunology*; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000276:immunology; D007274:Injections, Intraperitoneal; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D007958:Leukocyte Count / Q000187:drug effects; D009504:Neutrophils / Q000187:drug effects / Q000276:immunology; D009580:Nitroblue Tetrazolium; D010587:Phagocytosis / Q000187:drug effects; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D012756:Sheep / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D000906:Antibodies; D000941:Antigens; D009580:Nitroblue Tetrazolium