title: Use of intraoperative ultrasonography in six horses.
abstract: Intraoperative ultrasonography was used in six horses to aid localization and removal of bone fragments (3 horses) and foreign bodies (3 horses). The ultrasound transducer was enclosed in a sterile sleeve containing sterile aqueous gel and the examination was performed after aseptic preparation of the surgical site. Using ultrasound guidance a needle was placed in contact with the bone fragment or foreign body and an incision was made along the path of the needle to expose and remove the object. This technique resulted in decreased operative time and minimal tissue dissection.
authors.affiliation: Tufts New England Veterinary Medical Center, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA.
authors.forename: P L
authors.initials: PL
authors.lastname: Rose
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Penninck
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D003680:Deglutition Disorders / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D005260:Female; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D006736:Horses; D007794:Lameness, Animal / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*; D010614:Pharynx / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D012798:Sialorrhea / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D013363:Submandibular Gland / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D014463:Ultrasonography