title: LIS2, gene and pseudogene, homologous to LIS1 (lissencephaly 1), located on the short and long arms of chromosome 2.
abstract: We report here the isolation of a novel cDNA, designated LIS2, that maps to chromosome 2p11.2 by in situ hybridization and demonstrates extremely high sequence similarity to the recently identified LIS1 gene involved in Miller-Dieker lissencephaly at 17p13.3. Specific probes for LIS2 revealed a pattern of expression resembling that of LIS1, although LIS2 is less abundant. Surprisingly, LIS2 detected an additional, higher molecular weight transcript in adult skeletal muscle. Isolated YAC clones and P1 clones mapped by in situ hybridization to two loci on chromosome 2,2p11.2 and 2q13-q14. This hybridization was due to the existence of LIS2 pseudogene LIS2P on the long arm of chromosome 2.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular Genetics and Virology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Reiner
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Bar-Am
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sapir
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Shmueli
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Carrozzo
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Lindsay
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Baldini
authors.forename: D H
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Ledbetter
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Cahana
mesh_terms: D043203:1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D015152:Blotting, Northern; D002460:Cell Line; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D018244:Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast; D002889:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D006801:Humans; D006822:Hybrid Cells; D051379:Mice; D008869:Microtubule-Associated Proteins; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D011506:Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D011544:Pseudogenes; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
chemical_list: D018076:DNA, Complementary; D008869:Microtubule-Associated Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D043203:1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase; C084102:PAFAH1B1 protein, human; C513190:Pafah1b1 protein, mouse