title: Loss of NADPH-diaphorase containing neurones after reversible focal ischaemia in rats delayed by L-NAME.
abstract: In the present study, NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry was used to assess the temporal evolution of the number of nitric oxide (NO)-synthase containing neurones after reversible focal cerebral ischaemia in rats. The number of NADPH-diaphorase containing neurones was reduced by 50% and 90% respectively 6 and 24 h after ischaemia. L-NAME, a NO-synthase inhibitor, prevented the loss of NADPH-diaphorase containing neurones observed 6 h after ischemia but not 24 h after ischaemia, suggesting that in the early phase, nitric oxide is involved in this phenomenon.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Université René Descartes, Paris, France.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Margaill
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Allix
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Charriaut-Marlangue
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Boulu
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Plotkine
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001120:Arginine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology / Q000473:pathology; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D009252:NADPH Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism*; D019331:NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; D017072:Neostriatum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology / Q000473:pathology; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
chemical_list: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D001120:Arginine; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase; D009252:NADPH Dehydrogenase; D019331:NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester