title: Lens-specific expression of a chicken beta A3/A1-crystallin promoter fragment in transgenic mice.
abstract: Beta A3/A1-crystallin is one of the major refractive proteins of the chicken eye lens. Previously we showed that a fragment from -382 to +22 bp of the beta A3/A1-crystallin gene functions as a promoter in transfected lens cells. Here we show by use of the bacterial chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter gene that the -143/+22 fragment is sufficient for lens-specific promoter activity in transgenic mice. DNase I footprinting shows that lens nuclear proteins protect several regions within the minimal promoter fragment.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Molecular and Developmental Biology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-2730, USA.
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: McDermott
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Cvekl
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Piatigorsky
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D002645:Chickens; D015500:Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase / Q000235:genetics; D003459:Crystallins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D018983:DNA Footprinting; D007908:Lens, Crystalline / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D011485:Protein Binding; D019076:Transgenes
chemical_list: D003459:Crystallins; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D015500:Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase