title: Negligible synergistic effect of beta2-glycoprotein I on the reactivity of antioxidized low-density lipoprotein antibody to oxidized low-density lipoprotein.
abstract: We conducted this study to investigate whether antioxidized low-density lipoprotein (a-oxLDL) is an antibody to cryptic and/or neo-antigen on beta2-glycoprotein I (GPI), which is introduced by binding to anionic phospholipid, similar to that of GPI-dependent anticardiolipin antibody (aCL) employing a-oxLDL ELISA. We found that no significant optical density differences existed among systemic lupus erythematosus patients, including cases with aCL and/or lupus anticoagulant positivity, before and after the addition of GPI. Our results suggest that a-oxLDL is not an antibody to denatured GPI, but rather to oxLDL.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Matsuda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gotoh
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kawasugi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Gohchi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tsukamoto
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Saitoh
mesh_terms: D001323:Autoantibodies / Q000276:immunology*; D002308:Cardiolipins / Q000276:immunology; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000276:immunology*; D006801:Humans; D008077:Lipoproteins, LDL / Q000276:immunology*; D008180:Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Q000276:immunology*; D053482:beta 2-Glycoprotein I
chemical_list: D001323:Autoantibodies; D002308:Cardiolipins; D006023:Glycoproteins; D008077:Lipoproteins, LDL; D053482:beta 2-Glycoprotein I; C099252:oxidized low density lipoprotein