The adolescent's right to confidential care when considering abortion. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Adolescence.
In this statement, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) reaffirms its position that the rights of adolescents to confidential care when considering abortion should be protected. The AAP supports the recommendations presented in the report on mandatory parental consent to abortion by the Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs of the American Medical Association. Adolescents should be strongly encouraged to involve their parents and other trusted adults in decisions regarding pregnancy termination, and the majority of them voluntarily do so. Legislation mandating parental involvement does not achieve the intended benefit of promoting family communication, but it does increase the risk of harm to the adolescent by delaying access to appropriate medical care. The statement presents a summary of pertinent current information related to the benefits and risks of legislation requiring mandatory parental involvement in an adolescent's decision to obtain an abortion. The AAP acknowledges and respects the diversity of beliefs about abortion and affirms the value of voluntary parental involvement in decision making by adolescents.
D000028:Abortion, Induced / Q000523:psychology; D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D000328:Adult; D001294:Attitude to Health; D002651:Child Advocacy / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D003142:Communication; D003219:Confidentiality / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D003657:Decision Making; D005190:Family; D005260:Female; D033161:Government Regulation; D006801:Humans; D007258:Informed Consent / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D033222:Judicial Role; D037141:Mandatory Programs; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D033282:Parental Consent; D035622:Parental Notification; D010344:Patient Advocacy / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D011247:Pregnancy; D037841:Pregnant People; D018570:Risk Assessment; D014481:United States; D035141:Voluntary Programs