title: Carbon dioxide and helium insufflation during laparoscopic radical nephrectomy in a patient with severe pulmonary disease.
authors.affiliation: Division of Urologic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
authors.forename: J S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Wolf
authors.forename: R V
authors.initials: RV
authors.lastname: Clayman
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: McDougall
authors.forename: D L
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Shepherd
authors.forename: W H
authors.initials: WH
authors.lastname: Folger
authors.forename: T G
authors.initials: TG
authors.lastname: Monk
mesh_terms: D000142:Acidosis, Respiratory / Q000139:chemically induced; D000368:Aged; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006371:Helium / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006801:Humans; D006935:Hypercapnia / Q000139:chemically induced; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008173:Lung Diseases, Obstructive / Q000150:complications*; D009392:Nephrectomy / Q000379:methods*; D011028:Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial
chemical_list: D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D006371:Helium