Relationship of religion and perceived social support to self-esteem and depression in nursing home residents.
This study is an examination of the relationship of religiosity and perceived social support to depression and self-esteem in nursing home residents. Answers to questionnaires administered to 83 nursing home residents indicated that perceived social support from family, public religious activity, and length of stay in the home were related to self-esteem and to depression. Past occupational status was also associated with self-esteem. Health status and having a choice in selecting the nursing home were negatively related to depression. Intrinsic religiosity and the resident's perceived social support from friends were not significantly related to depression or self-esteem.
Commerford
M C
MC
Department of Psychology, New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center.
Reznikoff
M
M
D000368:Aged; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009735:Nursing Homes; D010361:Patients / Q000523:psychology*; D012069:Religion and Psychology; D012649:Self Concept; D012944:Social Support