title: Selectively impaired development of intestinal T cell receptor gamma delta+ cells and liver CD4+ NK1+ T cell receptor alpha beta+ cells in T cell factor-1-deficient mice.
abstract: T cell factor-1 (Tcf-1) is a transcription factor that binds to a sequence motif present in several T cell-specific enhancer elements. In Tcf-1-deficient (Tcf-1-/-) mice, thymocyte development is partially blocked at the transition from the CD4-8+ immature single-positive stage to the CD4+8+ double-positive stage, resulting in a marked decrease of mature peripheral T cells in lymph node and spleen. We report here that the development of most intestinal TCR gamma delta+ cells and liver CD4+ NK1.1+TCR alpha beta+ (NK1+T) cells, which are believed to be of extrathymic origin, is selectively impaired in Tcf-1-/- mice. In contrast, thymic and thymus-derived (splenic) TCR gamma delta+ cells are present in normal numbers in Tcf-1-/- mice, as are other T cell subsets in intestine and liver. Collectively, our data suggest that Tcf-1 is differentially required for the development of some extrathymic T cell subsets, including intestinal TCR gamma delta+ cells and liver CD4+ NK1+T cells.
authors.affiliation: Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ohteki
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Wilson
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Verbeek
authors.forename: H R
authors.initials: HR
authors.lastname: MacDonald
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Clevers
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D015704:CD4 Antigens; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000276:immunology; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D051538:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha; D016130:Immunophenotyping; D007413:Intestinal Mucosa / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology*; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology; D007694:Killer Cells, Natural / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology*; D008099:Liver / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology*; D051821:Lymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1; D008231:Lymphopenia / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008817:Mice, Mutant Strains; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta; D016692:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta; D013154:Spleen / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology; D051822:T Cell Transcription Factor 1; D016176:T-Lymphocyte Subsets / Q000145:classification / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology*; D013950:Thymus Gland / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000172:deficiency* / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D015704:CD4 Antigens; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D051538:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha; C496488:Hnf1a protein, mouse; D051821:Lymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta; D016692:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta; D051822:T Cell Transcription Factor 1; D014157:Transcription Factors