Genitoperineal gangrene: experience in Singapore.
BACKGROUND
The experience with genitoperineal gangrene at the Department of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital is documented.


METHODS
The results of 12 patients treated during the 5 year period between 1 January 1990 and 31 January 1995 were studied. There were 10 men and two women. The mean age of the patients was 55.2 (range 37-83) years.


RESULTS
Perianal pain and swelling were the commonest presentation. However, three patients were admitted in a toxic state with mental confusion. The gangrene progressed from anorectal sepsis in six patients. Five of these patients had diabetes mellitus. Escherichia coli was the commonest organism cultured. Early diagnosis, immediate resuscitation, antibiotics and early aggressive surgery was our management policy. Applying these principles, all except two patients survived (mortality 17%). One had advanced malignancy and the other had extensive burn injuries.


CONCLUSIONS
A high index of suspicion should be maintained in patients with diabetes and with anorectal sepsis. Should genitoperineal gangrene develop, aggressive surgery is often successful.
Ong
H S
HS
Department of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Ho
Y H
YH
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D018934:Fournier Gangrene / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged