title: Two year clinical study of a soft acrylic intraocular lens.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the efficacy and safety of a soft acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) in small incision cataract surgery.
  
  
  METHODS
  Sixty-four eyes of 64 patients (mean age 71.0 +/- 7.7 [SD] years) who had phacoemulsification and implantation of a soft acrylic IOL were followed for 2 years.
  
  
  RESULTS
  At day 1, 96.9% of patients had corrected visual acuity of 20/40 or better, and 50.0% had 20/20 or better. At 2 years postoperatively, 100% had 20/40 or better, and 86.3% had 20/20. Surgically induced keratometric cylinder remained quite stable throughout the 2 year follow-up period, with axis-based astigmatism of +/- 0.3 diopters. Flare intensity measured with the laser flare-cell meter was less than that with other type of IOLs measured, including poly(methyl methacrylate) and silicone. Neodymium:YAG laser capsulotomy was performed in seven cases (11.1%). without causing damage to the optic. No other postoperative complications were encountered.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Soft acrylic IOLs have clinically apparent advantages in small incision cataract surgery.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Oshika
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Suzuki
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kizaki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yaguchi
mesh_terms: D000179:Acrylates; D000368:Aged; D001251:Astigmatism / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005549:Foreign-Body Reaction / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018918:Phacoemulsification; D011108:Polymers; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology*; D014792:Visual Acuity / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D000179:Acrylates; D011108:Polymers