title: Decision aids in radiology.
abstract: Computer systems can help radiologists decide which tests to perform and which diagnoses to consider. Repositories of clinical data and general medical knowledge can provide information on demand for decision-making tasks; many of these information resources are available remotely via the Internet. Decision support systems can incorporate the techniques of artificial intelligence to apply their general knowledge to the features of a particular patient. Successful use of these technologies requires careful attention to design, implementation, and rigorous evaluation. Computer-based decision aids can improve the cost effectiveness and diagnostic accuracy of radiologic practice and are poised to play an important role in the future of radiology.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Kahn
mesh_terms: D003661:Decision Support Techniques; D006801:Humans; D011871:Radiology; D011873:Radiology Information Systems