title: A new method to repair inguino-femoral hernias: laparoscopic hernioplasty.
abstract: The development of minimally invasive surgery has accepted the challenge by having tried to repair inguino-femoral hernias laparoscopically. The authors performed 65 laparoscopic hernioplasties in one year. "Transabdominal preperitoneal" technique was applied in 61 cases and "intraperitoneal onlay mesh" in 4 cases. Fifty-three patients were operated, 12 of them had bilateral hernias. Recurrent hernia was the indication in 22 patients (34%). The average operating time was 102 and 144 minutes in the unilateral and the bilateral cases, respectively. There was neither wound infection, nor general complication. Spontaneously dissolving seroma/haematoma of the spermatic cord was noticed (detected by ultrasound) in 5 patients (7.7%). The neuralgia caused by the irritation of the nerves of the region in 4 patients (6.1%) disappeared without sequels after treatment with vitamins B. The 2 early recurrences (3.2%) were considered to be caused by technical unexperience; the affected patients were treated successfully with the "intraperitoneal onlay mesh" technique. It is emphasized that laparoscopic hernioplasty has definite advantages, namely minimal postoperative pain, early mobilization, short hospital stay and early restoration of full physical activity (in 1 to 2 weeks). On the other hand, general anaesthesia and intraperitoneal invasion are required and the operation consumes much time and cost.
authors.affiliation: Third Surgical Department, Semmelweis University, Medical School, Budapest, Hungary.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bátorfi
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Kovács
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sándor
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Szeberin
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Fazekas
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Pósfai
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Simon
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006552:Hernia, Inguinal / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D020706:Laparoscopes; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019060:Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000601:surgery; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D012008:Recurrence; D012086:Reoperation; D013526:Surgical Mesh; D013536:Suture Techniques / Q000295:instrumentation