title: Visualisation of nitric oxide generated by activated murine macrophages.
abstract: We have visualised the release and approximate diffusion profile of nitric oxide (NO) from activated murine macrophages using a high transmission microscope coupled to a high sensitivity photon counting camera. The images generated by NO were cell-associated and spread over an area of approximately 175 micrometers from the activated macrophage. The signals obtained were dependent on the presence of exogenous L-arginine in the medium and followed a time course similar to that previously described for the generation of NO by the inducible form of NO synthase. The light signal was attenuated by the inhibitor of NO synthase, N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester. Studies using superoxide-deficient macrophages further confirmed that the signals detected were generated by NO rather than reactive oxygen intermediates.
authors.affiliation: Wellcome Research Laboratories, Langley Court, Beckenham, Kent, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Leone
authors.forename: V W
authors.initials: VW
authors.lastname: Furst
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Foxwell
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cellek
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Moncada
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D004058:Diffusion; D008163:Luminescent Measurements; D008264:Macrophages / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice; D009569:Nitric Oxide / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D013481:Superoxides / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D013481:Superoxides; D009569:Nitric Oxide