Child care practices and cot death in Hong Kong.
OBJECTIVE
To document child care practices in Hong Kong which has a very low SIDS rate of 0.3/1000 live births.


METHODS
Data were collected by interview and postal questionnaires using a protocol developed in southern New Zealand. 195 mothers were recruited at the Prince of Wales Hospital and 100 completed the study.


RESULTS
81% babies slept in the parents room. 32% shared a bed with parents but only a third were described as being "in direct contact". Only 9% of infants were still breast feeding by 4 weeks of age. 78% of babies slept on their backs, 18% on their sides and 3% on the fronts. Sheepskins were not used and 56/58 described underbedding as firm or moderately firm. At the time of birth only 3% of mothers smoked.


CONCLUSIONS
Certain SIDS risk factors (bedsharing, lack of breast feeding) are common in Hong Kong, whereas others (prone sleep position, soft underbedding, maternal smoking) appear uncommon.
Nelson
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EA
Department of Paediatrics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Chan
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PH
D005260:Female; D006723:Hong Kong / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007224:Infant Care; D008297:Male; D009520:New Zealand / Q000453:epidemiology; D016684:Prone Position; D012307:Risk Factors; D012890:Sleep; D013398:Sudden Infant Death / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D016683:Supine Position