title: Expression of TGF-beta type I and type II receptors in rat eyes.
abstract: Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) transduces signals through mediation of type I and type II serine/threonine kinase receptors. The expression of TGF-beta type I (T beta R-I) and II (T beta R-II) receptors in rat eyes was investigated immunohistochemically. T beta R-I and T beta R-II immunoreactivity was detected in corneal and conjunctival epithelial cells, corneal endothelial cells, ciliary epithelial cells, lens epithelial cells, retinal pigment epithelial cells, and choroidal vessels. This co-expression of T beta R-I and T beta R-II indicates that the above cells respond to TGF-beta and, because TGF-beta is reported to be produced in ocular tissues, that it may have important autocrine and/or paracrine roles in the growth and metabolism of ocular tissues in situ.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Obata
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kaburaki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamashita
mesh_terms: D030201:Activin Receptors, Type I; D000818:Animals; D000869:Anterior Eye Segment / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D002829:Choroid / Q000098:blood supply / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D002924:Ciliary Body / Q000737:chemistry / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D004848:Epithelium / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D005123:Eye / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D007124:Immunoenzyme Techniques; D007908:Lens, Crystalline / Q000737:chemistry / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D010857:Pigment Epithelium of Eye / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / Q000032:analysis / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D051381:Rats; D011917:Rats, Inbred Lew; D000077293:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I; D000077294:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II; D018125:Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000032:analysis / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D014018:Tissue Distribution; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000096:biosynthesis*
chemical_list: D018125:Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; D030201:Activin Receptors, Type I; D000077293:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I; D000077294:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II; C000625843:Tgfbr1 protein, rat