Improvement in subjective visual function and quality of life outcome measures after blepharoptosis surgery.
OBJECTIVE
To examine patients' subjective perception of visual function and health-related quality of life as affected by blepharoptosis and the change in these perceptions after blepharoptosis surgery.


METHODS
A 27-item questionnaire pertaining to vision-related activities and symptoms was used preoperatively to assess 50 consecutive patients (18 years old or older) with unilateral or bilateral acquired involutional blepharoptosis, and postoperatively six to eight weeks after blepharoptosis repair.


RESULTS
Of the 24 items statistically analyzed, 16 items (67%) demonstrated significant improvement postoperatively (P < .05) among the unilateral cases and 18 items (75%) showed significant improvement postoperatively (P < .05) among the bilateral cases. The four activities that improved the most after surgery for both the unilateral and bilateral groups were the ability to perform fine manual work, hanging or reaching objects above eye level, watching television, and reading.


CONCLUSIONS
Surgical repair of acquired involutional blepharoptosis resulted in significant improvement in several aspects of patients' subjective visual function and health-related quality of life. These issues are important in determining both the indications for and outcome of blepharoptosis surgery.
Battu
V K
VK
Department of Ophthalmology, Albany Medical College, New York 12203, USA.
Meyer
D R
DR
Wobig
J L
JL
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001763:Blepharoptosis / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery*; D005143:Eyelids / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008019:Life Style; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011788:Quality of Life; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014785:Vision, Ocular / Q000502:physiology*; D014792:Visual Acuity / Q000502:physiology*