title: Measles pneumonitis following measles-mumps-rubella vaccination of a patient with HIV infection, 1993.
abstract: The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (MMR) for all persons asymptomatically infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and recommends that MMR be considered for all symptomatic HIV-infected persons who would otherwise be eligible for measles vaccine, because measles virus infection can cause severe illness and death in such persons. Serious or unusual adverse events in HIV-infected persons after receiving MMR have not been reported previously. This report summarizes the investigation of a case of progressive vaccine-associated measles pneumonitis in a person with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and provides interim recommendations for the use of measles-containing vaccine among HIV-infected persons.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001706:Biopsy; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D016867:Immunocompromised Host; D008168:Lung / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008457:Measles / Q000209:etiology* / Q000276:immunology; D008458:Measles Vaccine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008459:Measles virus / Q000302:isolation & purification; D022542:Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine; D009108:Mumps Vaccine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011024:Pneumonia, Viral / Q000209:etiology* / Q000276:immunology; D012411:Rubella Vaccine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D017778:Vaccines, Combined / Q000009:adverse effects
chemical_list: D008458:Measles Vaccine; D022542:Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine; D009108:Mumps Vaccine; D012411:Rubella Vaccine; D017778:Vaccines, Combined