title: The opportunistic pathogen Nocardia farcinica is a foam-producing bacterium in activated sludge plants.
abstract: A Gram-positive unicellular coccal-diphtheroid rod causing foam in an activated sludge plant was successfully isolated by micromanipulation. Phenotypic characterization and 16S rDNA sequencing identified it as Nocardia farcinica. This is the first report that this opportunistic pathogen is a foam-causing bacterium in activated sludge, and the clinical implications of these observations are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Biotechnology Research Centre, La Trobe University, Bendigo, Victoria, Australia.
authors.forename: H M
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: Stratton
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Seviour
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Soddell
authors.forename: L L
authors.initials: LL
authors.lastname: Blackall
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Muir
mesh_terms: D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009615:Nocardia / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics / Q000254:growth & development / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D010641:Phenotype; D010802:Phylogeny; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000235:genetics; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D012722:Sewage / Q000382:microbiology*
chemical_list: D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; D012722:Sewage