title: Medication of feedlot calves infected with Eimeria spp. by a combination of sulfamonomethoxine and ormetoprim.
abstract: Feedlot calves naturally infected with Eimeria spp. were medicated by a combination of sulfamonomethoxine and ormetoprim (Ektecin). Calves, less than one year old and positive for coccidiosis, were administered with Ektecin (5, 10 and 20 ml/100 kg of body weight/day) and Daimeton (100% sulfamonomethoxine: 5 g/100 kg of body weight/day) for five days. No diarrhea were found on and after 3 days of medication in all the groups, and no oocysts were detected on and after day 5, 2, 1 or 3 from calves of the respective medicated groups. In samples from a group of calves administered with lowest dose of Ektecin, eimerian oocysts of 4 species were detected on day 0, and additionally 3 species (totally 7 species) were found on day 3 of medication.
authors.affiliation: Department of Animal Microbiology and Parasitology, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
authors.lastname: Hasbullah
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Itahana
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Uchida
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Inamoto
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nakai
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ogimoto
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy*; D003048:Coccidiosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004539:Eimeria / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D011743:Pyrimidines / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013422:Sulfamonomethoxine / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D011743:Pyrimidines; C100125:ormetoprim; D013422:Sulfamonomethoxine