title: Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus induced by lobenzarit disodium treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
abstract: Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) occurred in a 43-year-old woman who had received lobenzarit disodium for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Her urine output was initially 3 l/day and urine osmolarity was 203 mOsm/l. Based on a sodium chloride loading test and a vasopressin loading test, she was diagnosed as having lobenzarit-induced NDI. Seven days after the cessation of the use of lobenzarit disodium, polydipsia and polyuria disappeared, and the vasopressin test showed a normal response. These findings suggest that lobenzarit induces a reversible form of NDI as a side effect. The reports of lobenzarit-induced NDI in Japan during the past seven years are also reviewed.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sakane
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yoshida
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Umekawa
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Miyazaki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kondo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D018500:Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000652:urine; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D062367:ortho-Aminobenzoates / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D062367:ortho-Aminobenzoates; C015735:lobenzarit