title: Heliox inhalation in status asthmaticus and respiratory acidemia: a brief report.
abstract: A 28-year-old woman in status asthmaticus and respiratory acidemia refused orotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation in the emergency department. In view of this situation, a mixture of helium-oxygen gas (heliox) was initiated with a nonrebreathing oxygen mask. Within 2 hours of treatment, the patient's respiratory acidemia had been corrected, and heliox inhalation therapy was discontinued without further incident.
authors.affiliation: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Respiratory Care Program, Camden, USA.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Austan
mesh_terms: D000142:Acidosis, Respiratory / Q000188:drug therapy*; D000328:Adult; D002404:Catheterization; D005260:Female; D006371:Helium / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D010100:Oxygen / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013224:Status Asthmaticus / Q000188:drug therapy*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D006371:Helium; C038949:heliox; D010100:Oxygen