title: Abundance and parity rate of Lutzomyia cruciata (Diptera:Psychodidae) in an endemic focus of localized cutaneous leishmaniasis in southern Mexico.
abstract: Human bait catches were carried out from 5 through 27 March 1994 in an endemic focus of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the state of Campeche, Mexico. Females of Lutzomyia cruciata (Coquillet) were dissected and 67% were parous. The number of total and parous females collected per day was analyzed by time series, but neither the gonotrophic cycle length nor survivorship could be estimated. However, a survival rate per oviposition cycle of 0.68 was estimated from the least square regression of parous on total females. Additional evidence for L. cruciata as a vector of human leishmaniasis is discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Immunology, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Merida, Mexico.
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Rebollar-Tellez
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Reyes-Villanueva
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Fernandez-Salas
authors.forename: F J
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: Andrade-Narvaez
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016773:Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000635:transmission; D008800:Mexico / Q000453:epidemiology; D011576:Psychodidae / Q000502:physiology*