title: Tuberculous tenosynovitis in the elbow joint.
abstract: A 74-year-old woman was noted to have a mass lesion near the right elbow joint during medication for pulmonary tuberculosis. After discontinuation of medication, the mass gradually became enlarged with swelling and tenderness of the joint. Radiological evaluation disclosed tenosynovitis with an encapsulated abscess. Microscopic examination and culture of an aspiration biopsy specimen from the abscess showed no microorganisms. However, DNA extracted from the specimen contained mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA, permitting a diagnosis of tuberculous tenosynovitis. Mycobacterium is not always detected in biopsy specimens of tuberculous arthritis and tenosynovitis. In such cases, genetic diagnosis may be of great use.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine and Pediatrics, Nanao National Hospital.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Asaka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takizawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kariya
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nitta
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yasuda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fujita
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sawasaki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Naiki
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Nakatani
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Doushita
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Miura
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ueda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takamori
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Matsushima
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology; D000368:Aged; D001483:Base Sequence; D001707:Biopsy, Needle; D017931:DNA Primers / Q000737:chemistry; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis; D004551:Elbow Joint / Q000473:pathology*; D004587:Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009169:Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D013582:Synovial Fluid / Q000382:microbiology; D013717:Tenosynovitis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology; D014394:Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers; D004269:DNA, Bacterial