title: Long-term decrease in the hippocampal [3H]inositoltriphosphate binding following repeated electroshock in the rat.
abstract: A quantitative autoradiographic study was made on the binding of the phosphatidylinositol system ligand [3H]inositol(1,4,5)-triphosphate (IP3) to forebrain sections from electroconvulsive shock (ECS)-treated rats. One group of rats was sacrificed 1 day and 1 month, respectively, after 12 ECSs administered three times weekly for 4 weeks. SHAM-stimulated rats served as controls. A single ECS did not change the [3H]IP3 binding in any of the brain regions examined. One day after the last of 12 ECSs, a decrease in [3H]IP3 binding (21%) was found within the CA1 region of the hippocampus and the piriform cortex (39%). In rats sacrificed 1 month after the last of 12 ECSs, the [3H]IP3 binding in piriform cortex had returned to control level. In the CA1 region of the hippocampus, the binding was still decreased (24%). It is possible that changes in the phosphatidylinositol system may play a part in the neurobiological events responsible for the therapeutic effect of electroconvulsive therapy.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory for Experimental Neuropsychiatry, State University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kragh
authors.forename: M B
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: Jørgensen
authors.forename: N H
authors.initials: NH
authors.lastname: Diemer
authors.forename: T G
authors.initials: TG
authors.lastname: Bolwig
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001931:Brain Mapping; D015220:Calcium Channels / Q000378:metabolism*; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology; D004565:Electroconvulsive Therapy; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000502:physiology*; D015544:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate / Q000378:metabolism*; D053496:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / Q000378:metabolism*; D015290:Second Messenger Systems / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D015220:Calcium Channels; D053496:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; D015544:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate