title: Synaptic relationships between axon terminals from the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus and layer III pyramidal cells in the prelimbic cortex of the rat.
abstract: A combined study of anterograde axonal degeneration and Golgi electron microscopic technique was designed to examine the distribution and density of axon terminals from the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus (MD) over layer III pyramidal cells in the prelimbic cortex of the rat. The reconstructive analysis of serial ultrathin sections of gold-toned apical and basal dendrites of layer III pyramidal cells showed that degenerating thalamocortical axon terminals from MD formed asymmetrical synaptic contacts predominantly with dendritic spines of the identified basal dendrites as well as apical dendrites. There was little difference in the numerical density of thalamocortical synapses from MD per unit length of both apical and basal dendrites.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, Toho University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kuroda
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ojima
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Igarashi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Murakami
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shinkai
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001370:Axonal Transport; D001369:Axons / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology*; D003712:Dendrites / Q000502:physiology / Q000648:ultrastructure; D006056:Golgi Apparatus / Q000502:physiology / Q000648:ultrastructure; D007051:Ibotenic Acid; D008032:Limbic System / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D009411:Nerve Endings / Q000502:physiology / Q000648:ultrastructure; D017966:Pyramidal Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D013569:Synapses / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D013787:Thalamic Nuclei / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D007051:Ibotenic Acid