Heart transplantation: initial results in Scotland.
Between 1st Jan 1992 and 1st Sept 1993 164 patients were referred as candidates for heart transplantation in Scotland. 79 were accepted for transplantation and 39 of these received orthotopic heart transplants. 30 day mortality was zero. Mean time on intensive care post operatively was 46.35 hrs and mean time to hospital discharge was 17.03 days. Cumulative actuarial survival (survival at 18 months post operatively) was 87%. There were three deaths, two from infection at six and 19 weeks and one from neoplasia at 37 weeks. Mean time to rejection was 38.54 days. Linear rejection rates at 0-3, 3-6, 6-9, 9-12, 12-15 and 15-18 months were 1.86, 0.94, 0.6, 0.04, 0 and 0 events per 100 pt-days respectively. Linear infection rates at 0-3, 3-6, 6-9, 9-12, 12-15 and 15-18 months were 1.81, 0.17, 0.1, 0, 0.05 and 0.18 events per 100 pt-days respectively. The heart transplant programme in Scotland has been successful in terms of operative mortality and short to medium term survival.
Richens
D
D
University Department of Cardiac Surgery, Royal Infirmary, Glasgow.
Naik
S K
SK
Wheatley
D J
DJ
D005260:Female; D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000401:mortality; D016027:Heart Transplantation / Q000401:mortality; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009017:Morbidity; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000401:mortality; D012606:Scotland; D015996:Survival Rate; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome