title: Cross-reactive idiotypes on cryoprecipitating monoclonal IgMk rheumatoid factors.
abstract: Shared idiotype specificities (CRIs) among monoclonal IgM rheumatoid factors from patients with essential mixed cryoglobulinemia have been demonstrated with the use of polyclonal antisera and have been confirmed, more recently, using monoclonal antibodies. In this paper we will summarize some of the work that has been performed in our laboratory using anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibodies. Such reagents allowed us to detect CRIs on cryoprecipitable rheumatoid factors, to detect idiotype-positive cells in bone marrow and peripheral blood, and to identify glomerular immune deposits.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nephrology, Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo, Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Sinico
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Fornasieri
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Indaco
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Radice
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bernasconi
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gibelli
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: D'Amico
mesh_terms: D003429:Cross Reactions; D003449:Cryoglobulinemia / Q000276:immunology*; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005921:Glomerulonephritis / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D007130:Immunoglobulin Idiotypes / Q000276:immunology*; D007075:Immunoglobulin M / Q000276:immunology*; D012217:Rheumatoid Factor / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D007130:Immunoglobulin Idiotypes; D007075:Immunoglobulin M; D012217:Rheumatoid Factor