Efficacy of feedback from quarterly laboratory comparison in maintaining quality of a hospital capillary blood glucose monitoring program.
OBJECTIVE
A 1-year randomized prospective study was conducted to investigate the efficacy of feedback from split-sample testing as part of a capillary blood glucose quality assurance program.


METHODS
A total of 124 nurses were randomized to either group A (quarterly comparisons with feedback) or group B (no feedback). The measure of nurse accuracy against the laboratory at 0, 6, and 12 months was determined by an additional five to seven split-sample tests without giving feedback to either group. Mean accuracy was determined in terms of percent absolute deviation from the laboratory result and a clinical consensus limit of +/- 20% deviation from the laboratory.


RESULTS
By 12 months, there was a significant effect of feedback on nurse agreement with the laboratory method (P = 0.022 when agreement was scored as the mean percent absolute difference and P = 0.002 when agreement was scored in terms of the +/- 20% clinical consensus limit). Nurses in the group who had received no quarterly feedback from split-sample testing produced a 3.5% greater mean percent absolute deviation from the laboratory method and 12% fewer comparisons within the acceptable +/- 20% range.


CONCLUSIONS
Feedback received from split-sample testing has a significant effect in maintaining accuracy in capillary blood glucose monitoring.
Jones
H E
HE
Department of Nursing, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Cleave
B
B
Zinman
B
B
Szalai
J P
JP
Nichol
H L
HL
Hoffman
B R
BR
D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis*; D006801:Humans; D007755:Laboratories, Hospital / Q000592:standards*; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic / Q000592:standards; D015401:Nursing Administration Research; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital / Q000523:psychology*; D011786:Quality Control; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013997:Time Factors
D001786:Blood Glucose