title: Measurement of liner slips, milking time, and milk yield.
abstract: Liner slip or rapid air leakage past the mouthpiece of the milking machine liner is related to high rates of new cases of mastitis. A real time technique was developed to monitor the air flow into the milking machine cluster during liner slips as well as to monitor milking time and milk yield using a commercial type pipeline milking system. The air flow into the cluster was measured by recording the pressure differences across an orifice plate placed in the air bypass of an air-milk separator using a differential pressure transducer. Milk yield was recorded by counting the number of milk releases from an electronic milk meter. The release solenoids of the milk meter were linked to a computer. The start and end of milking were manually recorded by switching a two-pole switch connected to a digital input card on the computer, which was programmed to record air flow, milk yield, and milking time. Milk yield, milking time, and air flows during liner slips were recorded simultaneously at each milking unit in an 11-unit herringbone parlor. The system was tested with an experiment with a 4 x 4 Latin square design using four treatments (clusters) and four treatment groups (22 cows per group).
authors.affiliation: Teagasc, Moorepark Research Centre, Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland.
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: O'Callaghan
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D003612:Dairying / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D007774:Lactation; D008414:Mastitis, Bovine / Q000209:etiology; D013997:Time Factors