title: Transverse scalp sections: a proposed method for laboratory processing.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Transverse sections of human scalp biopsy specimens can provide both qualitative and quantitative information about follicular histopathology not readily available in vertically sectioned specimens.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  We propose a method for making the processing and interpretation of such specimens easier.
  
  
  METHODS
  All scalp biopsy specimens obtained during the past 18 months in our institution for the evaluation of alopecia were processed for transverse sections by means of a technique employing trisection or quadrisection (rather than the standard bisection), and maintaining all sections in the same anatomic orientation (deep to superficial) in all tissue pieces on microscopic slides.
  
  
  RESULTS
  More than 120 transversely sectioned specimens from more than 75 patients have been processed with this technique. The typical number of slides cut per specimen decreased from between 12 and 20 to between 1 and 4, with no loss of clinical information.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This technique allows transverse sections for evaluation of alopecia to be processed in a more cost-effective manner and compares favorably with previously published techniques in providing diagnostic information.
authors.affiliation: Anatomic Pathology Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC 20307, USA.
authors.forename: D P
authors.initials: DP
authors.lastname: Frishberg
authors.forename: L C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Sperling
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Guthrie
mesh_terms: D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000473:pathology; D000505:Alopecia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology; D001706:Biopsy / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D004396:Coloring Agents; D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D019085:Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Direct; D018859:Hair Follicle / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007753:Laboratories; D008853:Microscopy; D008867:Microtomy; D016612:Paraffin Embedding; D012535:Scalp / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D004396:Coloring Agents