title: [The gestalt problem in neurobiology].
abstract: The paper concerns the concept of gestalt in the framework of neuronal mechanisms. Two hypotheses are discussed: 1) hierarchy of neurons (gnostic units), 2) synchronization of neurons. It is concluded that gestalt is based on hierarchical vectorial organization of neurons. The high frequency oscillations in gamma range (40-200 Hz) are of intrinsic origin. They are operating as amplifiers of synaptic inputs of neurons involved in gestalt representation.
authors.forename: E N
authors.initials: EN
authors.lastname: Sokolov
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology; D005863:Gestalt Theory; D006801:Humans; D009446:Neurobiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000502:physiology; D011603:Psychophysiology
vernacular_title: Problems geshtal'ta v neĭrobiologii.