Stress and depressive symptoms prospectively predict immune change among HIV-seropositive men. HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center Group.
LIFE stress, mood, and other psychosocial factors may help to explain variability in HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) disease progression. Attempts to support this notion empirically have produced mixed findings; several studies report a positive relationship between psychosocial factors and various indicators of disease progression or immune function (e.g., Evans et al. 1992; Goodkin et. al. 1992), whereas others have failed to detect any association (e.g., Perry et. al. 1992).
Patterson
T L
TL
University of California, San Diego, USA.
Semple
S J
SJ
Temoshok
L R
LR
Atkinson
J H
JH
McCutchan
J A
JA
Straits-Tröster
K
K
Chandler
J L
JL
Grant
I
I
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D001143:Arousal / Q000502:physiology; D018791:CD4 Lymphocyte Count; D018414:CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology*; D003674:Defense Mechanisms; D003863:Depression / Q000276:immunology / Q000523:psychology*; D015483:HIV Antibodies / Q000097:blood; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000276:immunology / Q000523:psychology*; D015497:HIV-1 / Q000276:immunology*; D006801:Humans; D008016:Life Change Events; D018655:Lymphocyte Count; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010552:Personality Assessment; D001613:beta 2-Microglobulin / Q000032:analysis*
D015483:HIV Antibodies; D001613:beta 2-Microglobulin