title: Scavenging activity of "beta catechin" on reactive oxygen species generated by photosensitization of riboflavin.
abstract: "beta CATECHIN", a preparation containing green tea extract, ascorbic acid, sunflower seed extract, dunaliella carotene and natural vitamin E, has been designed as a model "universal antioxidant" that offers protection via its scavenging action on a wide range of free radicals, both water-soluble and fat-soluble. Reactive oxygen species like singlet oxygen, hydroxyl and superoxide radicals, are often generated in biological systems during photosensitized oxidation reactions. We report on the simultaneous effect of "beta CATECHIN" on active oxygen species generated during the photosensitized oxidation of riboflavin using 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidone (TMPD) as a "spin-trapping" agent. The intensities of the resulting stable nitroxide radical adduct, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidone-1-oxyl (TEMPONE), were detected by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. Results show simultaneous, nonspecific and complete scavenging action of reactive oxygen species generated in our in vitro model system by "beta CATECHIN". It is therefore suggested that "beta CATECHIN" could offer protection against free radical insult and in preventing cancer and other diseases that are mediated by reactive oxygen species.
authors: Sky Food Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
authors: M V
authors: MV
authors: Kumari
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Yoneda
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Hiramatsu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000975:Antioxidants / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002417:Cattle; D004578:Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D010777:Photochemistry; D010881:Piperidones; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D012256:Riboflavin / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D019097:Spin Trapping; D014216:Triacetoneamine-N-Oxyl / Q000031:analogs & derivatives
chemical_list: D000975:Antioxidants; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers; D010881:Piperidones; D010936:Plant Extracts; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; D014216:Triacetoneamine-N-Oxyl; C002273:tempidon; D012256:Riboflavin