[Botulinum toxin: clinical uses and anesthetic implications].
Botulinum toxin, a neurotoxin responsible for botulism, is at present used to treat anomalous muscle contractions. Administration to children and relatively uncooperative patients requires general anesthesia, which should be selected taking into consideration the special characteristics of the surgical procedure and the possible interactions of anesthetic drugs and the toxin.
Vidal-Marcos
A
A
Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid.
Sanz-García
M
M
Infante-Crespo
B
B
Ruiz-Castro
M
M
Rustarazo-Pérez
M T
MT
Palma-Gámiz
M A
MA
D000328:Adult; D000768:Anesthesia, General; D000772:Anesthesia, Local; D000777:Anesthetics / Q000145:classification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D018726:Anti-Dyskinesia Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000506:poisoning / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001905:Botulinum Toxins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000506:poisoning / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004347:Drug Interactions; D004576:Electromyography; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D013035:Spasm / Q000188:drug therapy; D013285:Strabismus / Q000188:drug therapy; D014832:Voice Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy
D000777:Anesthetics; D018726:Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; D001905:Botulinum Toxins
Toxina botulínica: usos clínicos e implicaciones anestésicas.