title: Parasite vaccine development: large-scale recovery of immunogenic Taenia ovis fusion protein GST-45W(B/X) from Escherichia coli inclusion bodies.
abstract: Genetically modified Escherichia coli expressing the Taenia ovis fusion protein GST-45W(B/X) as inclusion bodies were grown in volumes ranging up to 1000 l. Bacteria were inactivated by heat or chemical treatment without affecting immunogenicity. The fusion protein was recovered in a highly immunogenic form from washed inclusion bodies and from urea-solubilised inclusion bodies. The fusion protein was found to be stable in solution after storage at 4 degrees C for up to 2 years. Vaccines formulated with fusion protein from urea-soluble inclusion bodies gave consistently high protection (89-100%) against challenge infection. The methods described enabled the production of sufficient vaccine for large field trials. These trials generated the data required for product registration and manufacture of a vaccine to prevent T. ovis infection in sheep.
authors: Mallinckrodt Veterinary New Zealand Ltd, Upper Hutt, New Zealand.
authors: R P
authors: RP
authors: Dempster
authors: C M
authors: CM
authors: Robinson
authors: G B
authors: GB
authors: Harrison
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000947:Antigens, Helminth / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000276:immunology* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004926:Escherichia coli; D005982:Glutathione Transferase; D015801:Helminth Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000276:immunology* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012756:Sheep; D012757:Sheep Diseases; D013621:Taenia / Q000276:immunology*; D013622:Taeniasis / Q000276:immunology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000662:veterinary*; D014614:Vaccines, Synthetic
chemical_list: D000947:Antigens, Helminth; D015801:Helminth Proteins; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D014614:Vaccines, Synthetic; D005982:Glutathione Transferase