Emotional priming in clinically depressed subjects.
A study is described in which the Emotional Priming Paradigm (Power and Brewin (1990) Cogn. Emotion 4, 39-51) was used with a group of currently depressed patients and a group of nondepressed controls. The results for the depressed patients showed significant facilitation effects on both the speed and rate of endorsement of negative trait adjectives when these were preceded by negative emotional primes. These results contrast with those obtained with the control subjects who failed to show such facilitation effects. The results are discussed in relation to the role of cognitive biases in depression.
Power
M J
MJ
Department of Psychiatry, Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Cameron
C M
CM
Dalgleish
T
T
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010153:Paired-Associate Learning; D010555:Personality Inventory; D011930:Reaction Time; D012016:Reference Values; D012649:Self Concept; D012660:Semantics; D012718:Set, Psychology