Resolution from alcohol problems with and without treatment: reasons for change.
Volunteers at a local science center were asked their reasons for quitting or reducing their alcohol consumption. Of 248 respondents, 64 were classified as having had an alcohol problem from which they had successfully resolved for 1 or more years. Three quarters of all respondents resolved without treatment or self-help groups, and over half (57.8%, 37 of 64) of these respondents' resolutions involved nonabstinence (i.e., moderate drinking). The reason for resolution most often endorsed by respondents was that they had "weighed the pros and cons of drinking and not drinking." The implications of these findings for intervention programs are discussed.
Cunningham
J A
JA
Addiction Research Foundation, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sobell
L C
LC
Sobell
M B
MB
Kapur
G
G
D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000523:psychology; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D001294:Attitude to Health; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D010348:Patient Care Team; D013695:Temperance / Q000523:psychology; D016896:Treatment Outcome