title: Protective role of anion channel blocker in lipid peroxidation caused by H2O2 in microsomes of bovine pulmonary arterial smooth muscle tissue.
abstract: The role of hydroxyl radical (OH.) in H2O2-mediated stimulation of lipid peroxidation in microsomes of bovine pulmonary arterial smooth muscle tissue and the protective effects of DIDS, the anion channel blocker have been studied. Treatment of microsomes with H2O2 (1 mM) stimulate iron release, OH. production and lipid peroxidation. Pretreatment with DFO (an iron chelator) or DMTU (a hydroxyl radical scavenger) prevents OH. production and thereby reduces lipid peroxidation without any appreciable reduction of iron release. Simultaneous treatment of either DFO or DMTU with H2O2 significantly reduces lipid peroxidation and prevents OH. production without any significant reduction of iron release. However, addition of DFO or DMTU 2 min after treatment of the microsome with H2O2 does not produce any significant reduction of lipid peroxidation, OH production and iron release. Pretreatment of microsomes with DIDS markedly reduces the stimulation of lipid peroxidation without appreciably altering the increase in OH. production and iron release caused by H2O2.
authors: Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Kalyani, India.
authors: S K
authors: SK
authors: Ghosh
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Roychoudhury
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Kar
authors: J J
authors: JJ
authors: Ghosh
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Chakraborti
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Chakraborti
mesh_terms: D017878:4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D003676:Deferoxamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers / Q000494:pharmacology; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017665:Hydroxyl Radical / Q000378:metabolism; D007473:Ion Channels / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation / Q000187:drug effects; D008861:Microsomes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D009131:Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / Q000378:metabolism*; D011651:Pulmonary Artery; D013890:Thiourea / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D016166:Free Radical Scavengers; D007473:Ion Channels; D017665:Hydroxyl Radical; C038983:1,3-dimethylthiourea; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D013890:Thiourea; D003676:Deferoxamine; D017878:4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid