title: Recognition of nonstructural protein peptides by cytotoxic T lymphocytes raised against Japanese encephalitis virus.
abstract: We have previously reported that Lyt2+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) can be raised against Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) in BALB/c mice. In order to confirm the presence of H-2Kd-restricted CTL and to examine their cross-recognition of West Nile virus (WNV), we tested the capacity of anti-JEV CTL to lyse uninfected syngeneic target cells that were pulsed with synthetic peptides. The sequence of the synthetic peptides was predicted based upon the H-2Kd binding consensus motif. We show here that preincubation of uninfected syngeneic targets (P388D1) with JEV NS1- and NS3-derived peptides [NS1 (891-899) and NS3 (1804-1812)], but not with JEV NS5-derived peptide [NS5 (3370-3378)], partially sensitized them for lysis by polyclonal anti-JEV CTL. These results indicate the CTL recognition of NS1- and NS3-derived peptides of JEV.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Murali-Krishna
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ramireddy
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Ravi
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Manjunath
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D000956:Antigens, Viral / Q000235:genetics; D001665:Binding Sites / Q000235:genetics; D004664:Encephalitis Virus, Japanese / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology*; D000939:Epitopes / Q000235:genetics; D006183:H-2 Antigens; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D011485:Protein Binding; D013602:T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / Q000276:immunology*; D017361:Viral Nonstructural Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D000956:Antigens, Viral; D000939:Epitopes; D006183:H-2 Antigens; C024755:H-2K(K) antigen; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D017361:Viral Nonstructural Proteins