title: [Studies on cerebrospinal fluid penetration of cefpirome in adult with meningitis].
abstract: A patient with intracerebral hematoma suffered from postoperative bacterial meningitis. Staphylococcus aureus was found from CSF. The organism was multiple drug resistant and refractory to antibiotics including piperacillin (PIPC), cephalexin (CEX), cefotaxime (CTX), ceftazidime (CAZ) and latamoxef (LMOX). It was susceptible to cefpirome (CPR). Treatment with CPR resulted in clinical improvement associated with clearing of the organism from CSF. Serum level of CPR was high enough and CPR penetration into the CSF was satisfactory. The results suggest that CPR is an extremely effective antibiotic for meningitis caused by CPR-susceptible bacteria. Evaluation of the CPR penetration into the CSF of adult meningitis was rarely reported. The result we obtained was important in the treatment for the adult meningitis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Munemoto
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Soma
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kuroda
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hamada
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nakada
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002511:Cephalosporins / Q000097:blood / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016920:Meningitis, Bacterial / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology; D013203:Staphylococcal Infections; D013997:Time Factors; D000097572:Cefpirome
chemical_list: D002511:Cephalosporins; D000097572:Cefpirome