title: Voice onset time in speech produced during simultaneous communication.
abstract: This study investigated speaking rate and voice onset time (VOT) in speech produced during simultaneous communication (SC) by speakers with normal hearing. Stimulus words initiated with voiced and voiceless plosives were embedded in a sentence that was spoken and produced with SC. VOT measures were calculated from acoustic recordings and results indicated significant differences between speech-only and SC conditions, with speech produced during SC demonstrating both slower speaking rate and increased VOT of voiceless consonants. VOTs produced during both SC and speech-only conditions followed English voicing rules and varied appropriately with place of articulation. The somewhat enlarged voicing contrast during SC was consistent with previous findings regarding the influence of rate changes on the temporal fine structure of speech (Miller, 1987) and was similar to the voicing contrast results reported for clear speech by Picheny, Durlach, and Braida (1986).
authors.affiliation: State University of New York Geneseo, USA.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Schiavetti
authors.forename: R L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Whitehead
authors.forename: D E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Metz
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Whitehead
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mignerey
mesh_terms: D003142:Communication; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010700:Phonetics; D012813:Sign Language; D013060:Speech / Q000502:physiology*; D013061:Speech Acoustics; D013068:Speech Production Measurement; D013997:Time Factors