title: Immunolocalization of transforming growth factor-beta in the bone tissue.
abstract: Fetal mouse calvarias were cultured in a medium containing fetal calf serum, 1,25(OH)2D3 and parathyroid hormone in 5% CO2 incubator at 37 degrees C for 5 days. The calvarias were then fixed in a buffered paraformaldehyde solution and the periostea were removed. A polyclonal antibody against transforming growth factor-beta (TFG-beta) and a second antibody labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate were used to detect TGF-beta. As a result, a specific staining was observed only in the shielding zone covered by osteoclasts in the bone resorption lacunae and in the extracellular matrix adjacent to the osteoclasts. These findings suggested the local delivery and possible activation of TGF-beta by osteoclasts in tissue.
authors.affiliation: Department of Geriatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hosoi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Asaka
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Motoo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tomita
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shiraki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Inoue
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ouchi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Orimo
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005260:Female; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D051379:Mice; D008813:Mice, Inbred ICR; D011247:Pregnancy; D012886:Skull / Q000196:embryology / Q000378:metabolism*; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta