title: Different modes of data processing and statistical testing applied to the same set of pharmaco-EEG recordings: effects on the evaluation of a selective and reversible MAO A inhibitor (brofaromine).
abstract: The comparison of two different modes of data processing and two different approaches to statistical testing both applied to the same set of EEG recordings was the main objective of this pharmacological study. Brofaromine (CGP 11,305 A), a new selective and reversible monoamine oxidase type A inhibitor was used as an example for investigating a potentially antidepressant drug in clinical development. The two modes of pharmaco-EEG (PEEG) data processing differed mainly in the sampling frequency and definition of spectral parameters. Patterns of significant changes were noted in terms of descriptive data analysis using either a nonparametric Wilcoxon signed-rank test or an ANOVA of transformed data, as suggested by Conover and Iman. These data clearly demonstrate that slight discrepancies in the results may simply arise from differences in data processing and statistical approach applied. In spite of these discrepancies, the pattern of brofaromine-induced PEEG changes was very similar regardless of the mode of data handling used.
authors.affiliation: Human Pharmacology Institute Ciba-Geigy GmbH, Tübingen, Germany.
authors.forename: I W
authors.initials: IW
authors.lastname: Reimann
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jobert
authors.forename: C H
authors.initials: CH
authors.lastname: Gleiter
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Turri
authors.forename: P R
authors.initials: PR
authors.lastname: Bieck
authors.forename: W M
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Herrmann
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004569:Electroencephalography / Q000187:drug effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008996:Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010880:Piperidines / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D008996:Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; D010880:Piperidines; C038213:brofaromine