title: Sexual risk behavior among female army recruits.
abstract: This tri-service study was an initial effort to develop an explanatory model of sexual risk behavior among young women in the military. Demographic, cognitive (problem-solving), and affective factors (self-esteem) were evaluated in relation to sexual risk behaviors (more than one sex partner, a new partner within 6 months, and not using a condom) among female Army recruits (n = 105) training at a large southeastern Army post. Participants demonstrated high self-esteem and good problem-solving abilities, yet more than two-thirds were at risk for STDs based on sexual risk behaviors. The relationship between self-esteem (affective) and problem-solving (cognitive) (r = 0.67, p = 0.0001) suggested that an emotional rather than a cognitive response may have influenced sexual risk behaviors. No relationships were observed between problem-solving or self-esteem and sexual risk behaviors. Implications for research and clinical practice are delineated.
authors.affiliation: University of Texas at Austin School of Nursing 78701, USA.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Abel
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Adams
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Stevenson
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003071:Cognition; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008889:Military Personnel; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012649:Self Concept; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D014481:United States