title: Experience with frontonasal dysplasia of varying severity.
abstract: Nine cases of frontonasal dysplasia were seen during an 8-year period. Seven were managed in the authors' institution, and the two adult relatives were referred to adult units. The age and sex distribution, the types of defects, and the family pedigree of an affected family are described. Management criteria were formulated according to the severity and other associated abnormalities.
authors.affiliation: Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
authors.forename: I L
authors.initials: IL
authors.lastname: Qureshi
authors.forename: N U
authors.initials: NU
authors.lastname: Khan
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002971:Cleft Lip / Q000473:pathology; D002972:Cleft Palate / Q000473:pathology; D003103:Coloboma / Q000473:pathology; D019465:Craniofacial Abnormalities / Q000235:genetics / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging; D005260:Female; D005624:Frontal Bone / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D006972:Hypertelorism / Q000473:pathology; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009666:Nose / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery; D010375:Pedigree; D012189:Retrospective Studies