Dietary fatty acids and lipoprotein metabolism.
Dietary fat clearly affects plasma lipid lipoprotein levels. A better understanding of the effect of individual fatty acids on plasma lipoprotein levels has been achieved, although many issues still remain unresolved. Uncertainty with respect to the effects of monounsaturated fatty acids relative to polyunsaturated fatty acids exists. Initial data in primates suggest that dietary fat alters LDL-cholesterol levels via changes in the fractional catabolic and production rates, whereas it alters HDL-cholesterol levels via changes in the fractional catabolic rate.
Lichtenstein
A H
AH
USDA Human Nutrition Research Center, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
D000818:Animals; D008076:Cholesterol, HDL / Q000378:metabolism*; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL / Q000378:metabolism*; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000378:metabolism*; D004798:Enzymes / Q000378:metabolism; D005227:Fatty Acids / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans
D008076:Cholesterol, HDL; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL; D004041:Dietary Fats; D004798:Enzymes; D005227:Fatty Acids