title: Reversible parotid enlargement and pseudo-Sjögren's syndrome secondary to hypertriglyceridemia.
abstract: We describe 2 patients with a Sjögren-like syndrome apparently secondary to hypertriglyceridemia. Both had bilateral parotitis in addition to musculoskeletal and sicca symptoms. Parotid gland histology revealed fatty infiltration with no inflammation. Therapy with dietary modification and triglyceride lowering drugs resulted in resolution of symptoms and parotid swelling in one patient. In the 2nd patient, hypertriglyceridemia was resistant to triglyceride lowering drugs, and parotid symptoms and swelling continued unabated. Our findings suggest aggressive treatment of hyperlipidemia in pseudo-Sjögren's syndrome may result in amelioration of musculoskeletal and parotid symptoms.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
authors.forename: J S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Sheikh
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sharma
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kunath
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Fritz
authors.forename: C J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Glueck
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Hess
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015228:Hypertriglyceridemia / Q000150:complications*; D010306:Parotid Gland / Q000473:pathology*; D012859:Sjogren's Syndrome / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology*