title: Hormone replacement therapy for women after breast carcinoma.
abstract: The use of hormone replacement therapy after the diagnosis of breast cancer has been contra-indicated because of the fear of precipitating a relapse. However, many survivors of breast cancer experience debilitating symptoms as a consequence of oestrogen deficiency and over the long term are at an increased risk of dying prematurely from cardiovascular disease or a hip fractures because they are denied hormone replacement therapy. The past year saw definitive reviews on this subject as well as publication of the largest case-controlled study of hormone therapy in women with a history of breast cancer. The encouraging findings of these non-randomized studies have prompted the commencement of prospective studies to evaluate the benefits and risks of this practice. It is no longer contra-indicated to prescribe hormone replacement therapy to selected women after a history of breast cancer but it remains controversial and more information is required.
authors.affiliation: Menopause Clinic, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sands
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Studd
mesh_terms: D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D018450:Disease Progression; D015914:Estrogen Replacement Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D004967:Estrogens / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017698:Postmenopause / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D011379:Prognosis; D012307:Risk Factors
chemical_list: D004967:Estrogens