[The allergen-asthma relationship in the home microenvironment].
Asthma results from a complex interaction between genetics and environmental factors. Authors have demonstrated the role play by these, however a greatest number of family and asthmatic patients not identify the sources of pollution into their home. A sampling of 369 patients finds that males were predominant mainly affecting before five years of age. 67.2% have factors of risk in their microenvironment (RR = 4.06; OR = 11.38; RA = 53.21; P = .001). Tobacco predominant with 129 patients (RR = 3.12; OR = 3.76; RA = 37.08; P = 0.04). Carpets in 32.29% (RR = 2.81; OR = 4.52; RA = 31.44; P = .007). Animals 19.24% (RR = 1.64; OR = 1.90; RA = 11.27; P = .051). Patients with a great number of broncoespasm acute description have been hospitalized rely on factors risk in their home. Data demonstrate the necessity to design projects of education to limit the family injury.
Vázquez Nava
F
F
Servicio de alergia e inmunología clínica del Hospital General Regional, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, ciudad Madero, Tamps.
Guerrero Mancilla
J M
JM
Sánchez Nuncio
R
R
Alvarez Carrillo
R
R
Cruz Torres
L
L
D000293:Adolescent; D000485:Allergens / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000818:Animals; D001249:Asthma / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D002415:Cats; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D005260:Female; D006798:Housing; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D012307:Risk Factors
D000485:Allergens