title: Focal cerebral perfusion defects demonstrated by 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime SPECT in elderly depressed patients.
abstract: High resolution single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) was used to evaluate regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in 14 acutely depressed elderly patients and 29 normal subjects. SPECT images of the two groups were randomized and blindly read. Foci of decreased radionuclide uptake were assessed by number and location. The total number of rCBF defects per whole brain study was significantly greater in the depressed patients than in the normal subjects. A significantly greater number of rCBF defects was found most strikingly in the lateral frontal and less prominently in the lateral and medial temporal brain regions of the depressed patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Deaconess Hospital, Boston MA 12215, USA.
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Vasile
authors.forename: R B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Schwartz
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Garada
authors.forename: B L
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Holman
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Alpert
authors.forename: P B
authors.initials: PB
authors.lastname: Davidson
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Schildkraut
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000375:Aging; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D017556:Technetium Compounds; D013702:Temporal Lobe / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000503:physiopathology; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D017556:Technetium Compounds