Prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among remand prisoners in Scotland.
BACKGROUND
Determining the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among remand populations has been made a priority in England and Wales. Differences in legal process and psychiatric services in Scotland make similar research there important.


METHODS
Demographic data were collected on 389 prisoners, the clinical Interview Schedule was completed and cognitive function assessed.


RESULTS
The prevalence of major psychiatric disorders was low. Less severe symptoms were more common. The sample was of average IQ, but low educational attainment. Reported drug abuse was high.


CONCLUSIONS
Few of those interviewed required hospital care, but other symptoms and drug-related problems may place heavy demands on prison medical and psychiatric services.
Davidson
M
M
Department of Psychiatry, Royal Edinburgh Hospital.
Humphreys
M S
MS
Johnstone
E C
EC
Owens
D G
DG
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology; D008875:Middle Aged; D010552:Personality Assessment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011329:Prisoners / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011594:Psychometrics; D012606:Scotland / Q000453:epidemiology