title: Inhibition by CsA and FK506 of the in vitro proliferative response of gamma delta T cells on stimulation with anti-TCR delta monoclonal antibody.
abstract: Tg.Tla'-3-1 mice are transgenic C3H/He mice with a Tlaa-3 gene derived from A mice. We demonstrated that spleen cells from Tg.Tlaa-3-1 mice, but not C3H/He mice, showed a proliferative response on stimulation with immobilized anti-TCR delta monoclonal antibody (mAb 3A10). Thus, Tg.Tlaa-3-1 mice can be useful for analysis of the function of gamma delta T cells. Using spleen cells from Tg.Tlaa-3-1 mice, we showed that cyclosporin A (CsA) and FK506 inhibited the in vitro proliferative response of gamma delta T cells on stimulation with anti-TCR delta mAb. The dose-dependent inhibitory effect of CsA and FK506 on proliferation of gamma delta T cells on stimulation with anti-TCR delta mAb was similar to that on proliferation of alpha beta T cells on stimulation with anti-TCF beta mAb. Inhibition by CsA and FK506 of proliferation of gamma delta T cells was not reversed by addition of rIL 2 (recombinant interleukin 2) during culture. The proliferative response of gamma delta T cells among spleen cells from TCR alpha beta-depleted Tg.Tlaa-3-1 mice was also inhibited by CsA and FK506, suggesting that the inhibition directly affected gamma delta T cells without mediation by alpha beta T cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Parasitology and Immunology, Okayama University Medical School, Japan.
authors.forename: B G
authors.initials: BG
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wada
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Matsutake
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Uenaka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Obata
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nakayama
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016572:Cyclosporine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000276:immunology*; D051379:Mice; D008809:Mice, Inbred C3H; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D016692:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta / Q000276:immunology*; D013154:Spleen / Q000166:cytology; D016176:T-Lymphocyte Subsets / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000276:immunology*; D016559:Tacrolimus / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents; D016692:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta; D016572:Cyclosporine; D016559:Tacrolimus