title: Paediatric craniofacial surgery: historical perspectives, recent advancements and refinements.
abstract: Paediatric craniofacial surgery has evolved since the innovative work of Tessier in the 1960s. The development of the team approach has greatly helped this progress. Technical advances of osteosynthesis and better radiological examinations have further improved the predictability and stability. Microvascular free tissue transfer is playing an increasing role in certain malformations.
authors.affiliation: Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Posnick
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005145:Face / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D005147:Facial Bones / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009984:Orthopedic Fixation Devices; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D010348:Patient Care Team; D011859:Radiography; D012886:Skull / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000379:methods