The harmonic scalpel: an intraoperative complication.
BACKGROUND
The harmonic scalpel is an ultrasonically activated surgical instrument for tissue dissection. Despite its expanding surgical applications, there are no reports about associated complications.


METHODS
A 35-year-old woman sustained injury to the sigmoid colon from the use of the harmonic scalpel during laparoscopic lysis of pelvic adhesions. The injury was identified and repaired laparoscopically in a primary fashion with no subsequent sequelae.


CONCLUSIONS
Acoustic energy coupling and overheating of the laparosonic blade extender sheath occur with bending of the instrument. This can happen with steering of the blade extender during laparoscopic surgery and may increase the exposure risk of adjacent tissues to injury.
Awwad
J T
JT
Vincent Memorial Obstetrics and Gynecology Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Isaacson
K
K
D000328:Adult; D012809:Colon, Sigmoid / Q000293:injuries*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D010388:Pelvis; D013525:Surgical Instruments / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000267:Tissue Adhesions / Q000601:surgery; D014465:Ultrasonics / Q000009:adverse effects*