title: Increased hippocampal acetylcholine release during a working memory task.
abstract: In this study we examined whether the food-reinforced alternation performance was associated with increased acetylcholine output in the dorsal hippocampus. Rats were trained to acquire the task using a T-maze. The control group consisted of rats introduced into the T-maze to run only on the day of dialysis. Acetylcholine release increased significantly in control rats only in the first 10 min after they were put into the T-maze. In trained rats acetylcholine output increased in the waiting cage as well as during trials in the T-maze. The increase in acetylcholine output in rats that had learned the task was significantly greater than in control rats.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Human Physiology, University of Cagliari, Italy.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Fadda
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Melis
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Stancampiano
mesh_terms: D000109:Acetylcholine / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D018782:Maze Learning / Q000502:physiology*; D008568:Memory / Q000502:physiology*; D017551:Microdialysis; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D012054:Reinforcement, Psychology
chemical_list: D000109:Acetylcholine