title: Radiation dose by spiral CT and conventional tomography of the sternoclavicular joints and the manubrium sterni.
abstract: OBJECTIVE DESIGN AND PATIENTS: Conventional frontal tomography of the sternum has to some extent been replaced by spiral computed tomography (CT). The objective of this study was to analyse this change of procedure in terms of dosimetry by measurement of the radiation dose to individual organs using an anthropomorphic Rando Alderson phantom.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The total effective radiation dose in examination of the sternoclavicular joints and the manubrium sterni was found to be lower using spiral CT than conventional tomography, the values being 0.6 and 0.8 mSv, respectively.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  As spiral CT is diagnostically comparable and in some respects superior to tomography, its use is recommended for studies of the sternum.
authors.affiliation: Department of Diagnostic Radiology R, Aarhus Kommunehospital, Denmark.
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Jurik
authors.forename: L C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Jensen
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hansen
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D008371:Manubrium / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D008953:Models, Anatomic; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D013247:Sternoclavicular Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed