title: Congestive heart failure and disorders of the heart beat.
abstract: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the United States. Congestive heart failure (CHF) is often the result of many non-fatal heart problems. Many patients who suffer from heart failure die as a result of cardiac dysrhythmias. This article discusses the normal heart, the changes from normal seen in CHF and dysrhythmias, the medical management of these conditions, including medications used, and the implications for the dental management of these patients.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Weaver
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Eisold
mesh_terms: D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D002303:Cardiac Output, Low / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D002423:Cause of Death; D017742:Dental Care for Chronically Ill; D004071:Digitalis Glycosides / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004232:Diuretics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006321:Heart / Q000502:physiology; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans
chemical_list: D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; D004071:Digitalis Glycosides; D004232:Diuretics