title: Imaging of dopamine transporters in humans with technetium-99m TRODAT-1.
abstract: Technetium-99m TRODAT-1, a tropane derivative, has shown promise as a tracer for the imaging of dopamine transporters in preliminary studies in rats and baboons. The present report concerns the first study of the use of [99mTc]TRODAT-1 for the same purpose in humans. The specific uptake of [99mTc]TRODAT-1 in dopamine transporter sites located in the basal ganglia area was confirmed: the best contrast between the basal ganglia and the occipital area, which is devoid of dopamine transporters, was achieved at 120-140 min following injection. The development of a 99mTc-based agent bypasses the need for cyclotron-produced radionuclides, which will be of benefit for routine clinical studies.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
authors.forename: H F
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: Kung
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Kung
authors.forename: S K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Meegalla
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Plössl
authors.forename: H K
authors.initials: HK
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D001479:Basal Ganglia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D050483:Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; D006801:Humans; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D013997:Time Factors; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; D014326:Tropanes
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D050483:Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D014326:Tropanes; C104196:technetium Tc 99m TRODAT-1; D004298:Dopamine