title: The role of corticosteroids in respiratory diseases of children.
abstract: Glucocorticosteroids are potent anti-inflammatory agents and have an important role in a variety of respiratory diseases. Although their exact mode of action is unknown, it is thought that they exert their effects by binding to cytoplasmic glucocorticoid receptors. In certain conditions, such as asthma, the value of steroids cannot be questioned, and inhaled steroids have revolutionized management. In other situations, such as interstitial lung disease, the true role of steroids is still to be defined. In the management of diseases such as tuberculosis, the use of steroids is solely based on anecdotal experience.
authors.affiliation: Pediatric Department, University of Perugia, Italy.
authors.forename: F M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: de Benedictis
authors.forename: G J
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: Canny
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Levison
mesh_terms: D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D012140:Respiratory Tract Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology
chemical_list: D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones