title: Tinnitus in pregnancy.
abstract: The presence of tinnitus in pregnancy was investigated by a postal questionnaire survey. A group of pregnant women attending the ante-natal clinic and a control group of non-pregnant members of the nursing staff at the Royal United Hospital in Bath were studied. The prevalence of tinnitus in the pregnant and non-pregnant women was compared. Both groups were similar in age, previous noise exposure and the presence of ear disease or operations. Twenty-five per cent of the pregnant women reported tinnitus compared with 11% of the control group. Chi-square analysis of this data gives a value of chi 2 = 4.07, d.f. = 1, P < 0.05. The result of our survey shows that there is significantly increased prevalence of tinnitus in pregnant women compared with a similar non-pregnant control group. This association has not been previously reported.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UK.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Gurr
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Owen
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Reid
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Canter
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000453:epidemiology*; D015995:Prevalence; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014012:Tinnitus / Q000453:epidemiology*