Fractures through cystic lesions of the greater trochanter. A cause of late pain after cementless total hip arthroplasty.
Four patients who presented with sudden onset of hip pain 7 to 11 years after successful porous-coated cementless hip arthroplasty are described. These four patients were all diagnosed to have fractures through osteolytic cysts in the greater trochanter. One patient was seen initially with a displaced fracture of the greater trochanter. Two patients were treated operatively with curettage of the cystic area and with polyethylene exchange. One of these patients underwent revision of the femoral component in addition to the polyethylene exchange. Two patients were treated nonoperatively. The fractures treated nonoperatively have healed and the patients have resumed their normal activities. This report should stimulate an awareness of fractures through cystic lesions of the greater trochanter as a late cause of hip pain after porous-coated cementless hip arthroplasty.
Heekin
R D
RD
Anderson Orthopaedic Research Institute, Arlington, VA 22206, USA.
Engh
C A
CA
Herzwurm
P J
PJ
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001845:Bone Cysts / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D005265:Femoral Neck Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D006622:Hip Prosthesis / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010014:Osteolysis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology; D010146:Pain / Q000209:etiology*; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011859:Radiography; D012086:Reoperation; D013997:Time Factors