title: The effect of pretreatment with ketorolac on pain during intravenous injection of propofol.
abstract: A randomised, double-blind, controlled trial was undertaken to compare three different methods of reducing pain during the intravenous injection of propofol. In 101 patients undergoing daycase surgery, verbal rating scores for pain during injection of propofol were compared immediately after intravenous pretreatment with ketorolac 10 mg, lignocaine 10 mg or saline. Neither pain during injection (p = 0.129), nor venous sequelae at 7 days postoperatively were significantly different between the three treatments. Pain during propofol injection remains a confounding clinical problem.
authors.affiliation: University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff.
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Power
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000556:Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; D000700:Analgesics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018686:Anesthetics, Intravenous / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D020910:Ketorolac; D008012:Lidocaine / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008297:Male; D010146:Pain / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000517:prevention & control*; D015742:Propofol / Q000009:adverse effects*; D014046:Tolmetin / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D018686:Anesthetics, Intravenous; D008012:Lidocaine; D014046:Tolmetin; D015742:Propofol; D020910:Ketorolac