Hyaluronic acid induced hyaluronic acid binding protein phosphorylation and inositol triphosphate formation in lymphocytes.
In this report, the role of 34 kDa HA-binding protein in hyaluronic acid-induced cellular signalling in lymphocytes has been examined. The binding of 125I-HA to lymphocytes in vivo was found to be inhibited by pre-incubation of the cells with anti-34 kDa HA-binding protein antibodies, thus confirming 34 kDa HA-binding protein as the specific HA-receptor in lymphocytes. This observation was substantiated by anti-34 kDa HA-binding protein antibodies immunoblotting and 125I-HA ligand blotting of lymphocytes cell lysate. The HA-induced cell aggregation, tyrosine phosphorylation and cytoskeletal protein phosphorylation demonstrate the HA-induced early cellular signalling events in lymphocytes. Further, to study the involvement of 34 kDa HA-binding protein in mitogen induced lymphocyte signalling, we studied in vivo phosphorylation and secondary messenger formation. The enhanced 34 kDa HA-binding protein phosphorylation by HA and the inhibition of cellular aggregation and IP3 formation by anti-HA-binding protein antibodies revealed that 34 kDa HA-binding protein is one of the potential mediators in HA-induced signal transduction.
Rao
C M
CM
Biochemistry Laboratory, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Deb
T B
TB
Datta
K
K
D000818:Animals; D000906:Antibodies; D002449:Cell Aggregation / Q000187:drug effects; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003208:Concanavalin A / Q000494:pharmacology; D018960:Hyaluronan Receptors / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015544:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate / Q000378:metabolism*; D008214:Lymphocytes / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D008970:Molecular Weight; D010766:Phosphorylation; D019000:Phosphotyrosine / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D015398:Signal Transduction; D013154:Spleen
D000906:Antibodies; D018960:Hyaluronan Receptors; D003208:Concanavalin A; D019000:Phosphotyrosine; D015544:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid