Tongue biting as a lateralizing sign in partial epilepsy.
Lateral tongue biting is associated with seizures. This analysis investigates lateral tongue biting as a lateralizing sing in partial seizures. Of 106 consecutively monitored patients, seven had partial epilepsy and sustained a tongue injury during a seizure. The relationship between the side of tongue injury and the hemisphere of seizure onset in these seven patients was analysed. The tongue injury was ipsilateral to the epileptogenic zone in 5 and contralateral in 2, for a predictive value of 71%. Lateral tongue biting may be a useful adjunctive lateralizing sign in partial seizures.
Benbadis
S R
SR
Department of Neurology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH, USA.
D001931:Brain Mapping; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000503:physiopathology; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology*; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004828:Epilepsies, Partial / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004829:Epilepsy, Generalized / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D004830:Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D005071:Evoked Potentials / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D014059:Tongue / Q000293:injuries*