In vitro susceptibility of pneumococci to trovafloxacin, penicillin G, and other antimicrobial agents in the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
The in vitro activity of the new naphthyridone trovafloxacin (CP 99,219) was compared with those of penicillin G and six other agents (cefpodoxime, erythromycin, azithromycin, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, and sparfloxacin) against 316 penicillin-susceptible and -resistant pneumococci isolated in the former Czechoslovakia. Trovafloxacin was very active against strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae (MIC50 and MIC90 0.25 microgram/ml). Ciprofloxacin was less active (MIC50 1.0 microgram/ml, MIC90 2.0 micrograms/ml), and MICs of sparfloxacin were between those of trovafloxacin and ciprofloxacin (MIC50 and MIC90 both 0.5 microgram/ml). MICs of cefpodoxime, erythromycin, azithromycin, and clindamycin were higher for strains intermediately resistant or resistant to penicillin than for penicillin-susceptible strains.
National Reference Laboratory for Antibiotics, National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.
P
P
Urbásková
J
J
Trupl
H
H
Hupková
P C
PC
Appelbaum
M R
MR
Jacobs
D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D006801:Humans; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D009287:Naphthyridines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010400:Penicillin G / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010406:Penicillins / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013296:Streptococcus pneumoniae / Q000187:drug effects*
D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D009287:Naphthyridines; D010406:Penicillins; C080163:trovafloxacin; D010400:Penicillin G