Development of a body image assessment procedure for children and preadolescents.
OBJECTIVE
Researchers have identified eating disorders among prepubertal children; therefore, there is a need for the development of reliable and valid measures of body image in children.


METHODS
In this investigation, a sample of 257 children ages 8 to 13 in Grades 3 through 7 were administered the Body Image Assessment Procedure for Children's (BIA-C) or the Body Image Assessment Procedure for Preadolescents (BIA-P) and the Children's Eating Attitudes Test (ChEAT).


RESULTS
Support for the reliability and validity of the BIA-C and BIA-P was found. The study also found that separate norms were needed for the male and female BIA-C and BIA-P procedures.


CONCLUSIONS
Examination of dieting behaviors and eating attitudes of these subjects highlights the fact that children at very young ages have acquired a clear preference for a thin body size; thus, there is a need for continued development of assessment measures for this population.
Veron-Guidry
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Louisiana State University, Department of Psychology, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.
Williamson
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DA
D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D001828:Body Image; D002648:Child; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011581:Psychological Tests; D011594:Psychometrics; D012016:Reference Values; D015203:Reproducibility of Results