NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry reveals oligodendrocytes in the rainbow trout (teleosts).
We studied the distribution of NADPH-diaphorase (NADPHd) in the brain of the rainbow trout. Not only neurons but also tanycytes and oligodendrocytes showed NADPHd positivity. Interestingly, staining of oligodendrocytes was delicate and revealed fine characteristics of these cells, comparable to those revealed by classical 'oligodendrocyte methods' in mammals (such as the rich branching of processes and their association with myelin sheaths). NADPHd histochemistry indicated that trout oligodendrocytes are heterogeneous as regards cell size, shape and number of processes, and that there is a positive correlation between the size of axons and that of the associated oligodendrocytes. NADPHd histochemistry thus appears to be a useful method for the study of oligodendrocyte populations in bony fishes. Furthermore, this is the first report of NADPHd activity in oligodendrocytes of any vertebrate.
Department of Fundamental Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
S E
SE
Perez
F
F
Adrio
M A
MA
Rodriguez
I
I
Rodriguez-Moldes
R
R
Anadon
D000818:Animals; D001923:Brain Chemistry; D048429:Cell Size; D006651:Histocytochemistry; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D009252:NADPH Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism*; D009474:Neurons / Q000201:enzymology; D009836:Oligodendroglia / Q000166:cytology / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D017686:Oncorhynchus mykiss / Q000378:metabolism*
D009252:NADPH Dehydrogenase