LSD produces place preference and flavor avoidance but does not produce flavor aversion in rats.
The hedonic properties of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) were assessed using the place conditioning, taste reactivity, and taste avoidance tests. LSD produced a conditioned place preference, but only at the highest dose tested (0.2 mg/kg). A single preexposure to the conditioning chamber (latent inhibition) prevented the establishment of a place preference. When paired with sucrose, doses of 0.05 to 0.2 mg/kg of LSD produced taste avoidance, but no dose of LSD produced an aversion to the taste as assessed by the taste reactivity test. These results suggest that LSD, like other rewarding drugs, produces taste avoidance by a mechanism other than that produced by emetic drugs.
Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. lparker@mach1.wlu.ca
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D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology*; D003213:Conditioning, Psychological / Q000502:physiology*; D008238:Lysergic Acid Diethylamide / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D012054:Reinforcement, Psychology; D013649:Taste / Q000502:physiology*
D008238:Lysergic Acid Diethylamide