Narcolepsy.
Narcolepsy is a commonly under diagnosed or misdiagnosed problem that results in severe daytime sleepiness. There is a strong genetic component with some immune system involvement. It may occur in combination with other sleep disorders such as sleep apnea complicating its treatment. An objective diagnosis requires a polysomnogram and Multiple Sleep Latency Test. Management depends on the careful use of stimulant medication to control the sleepiness and other medications to control the auxiiliary symptom of cataplexy.
Ware
J C
JC
Department of medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, USA.
D000662:Amphetamines / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002385:Cataplexy; D000697:Central Nervous System Stimulants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008774:Methylphenidate / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009290:Narcolepsy / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000523:psychology; D010389:Pemoline / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000209:etiology
D000662:Amphetamines; D000697:Central Nervous System Stimulants; D008774:Methylphenidate; D010389:Pemoline