title: Rectocele.
abstract: Rectocele formation is a complex anatomical and functional abnormality. Traditional diagnostic techniques may be augmented by quantitative physical examination and fluoroscopic assessment during defecation. Few studies of surgical outcomes have been published, but these studies suggest that anatomic correction of the rectocele does not reliably correct symptoms that have been attributed to it. A 'gold standard' for diagnosis is sorely needed.
authors.affiliation: Section of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL 60612-3873, USA.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Brubaker
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D012005:Rectal Prolapse / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy