title: Rapid growth of hepatocellular carcinoma after or during interferon treatment of chronic hepatitis C: report of three cases.
abstract: We report herein the cases of three patients in whom marked rapid growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) became evident after or during interferon (IFN) treatment for chronic hepatitis C. The HCC tumors were 10, 4.7, and 3.1 cm in size, and were found 7 months, 10 weeks, and 10 weeks after the initiation of IFN, respectively, in cases 1, 2, and 3. The clinical courses of these three patients suggest that the progression of HCC was more rapid during the IFN treatment period. Thus, we propose that abdominal ultrasonic (US) examination should be performed monthly in patients with chronic hepatitis who undergo IFN treatment.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Surgery, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Onitsuka
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yamada
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yasuda
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Miyata
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kachi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000998:Antiviral Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006498:Hepatectomy; D006526:Hepatitis C / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D006521:Hepatitis, Chronic / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D000077190:Interferon alpha-2; D016898:Interferon-alpha / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D000998:Antiviral Agents; D000077190:Interferon alpha-2; D016898:Interferon-alpha; D011994:Recombinant Proteins