title: Spinal canal remodeling in burst fractures of the thoracolumbar spine: a computerized tomographic comparison between operative and nonoperative treatment.
abstract: Operative and nonoperative treatment methods of burst fractures were compared regarding canal remodeling. The entire series consisted of 18 patients, with seven in the operative treatment group and 11 in the nonoperative treatment group. All fractures were studied with computed tomography (CT) at the postoperative (operative treatment group) or postinjury (nonoperative treatment group) and the latest follow-up. All patients were followed up for > or = 18 months. There was no statistical difference between postoperative and postinjury canal areas (p = 0.0859). However, a significant difference was found between the rates of remodeling (p = 0.0059). Although spinal canal remodeling occurred in both groups, the resorption of retropulsed fragments was less favorable in nonoperative treatment group.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedics, Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yazici
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Atilla
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tepe
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Calisir
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D016723:Bone Remodeling; D001862:Bone Resorption / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D017102:Fracture Healing; D006801:Humans; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010264:Paraplegia / Q000209:etiology; D013115:Spinal Canal / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013117:Spinal Cord Compression / Q000209:etiology; D016103:Spinal Fractures / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery; D013904:Thoracic Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000601:surgery; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed