[Preoperative parenteral nutrition].
The paper presents the authors' own findings and a review of papers published in the Russian and foreign periodicals in the past 20-25 years, which are dedicated to the problem of preoperative parenteral diet. The authors consider preoperative parenteral diet to be indicated in severe exhaustion and impaired intestinal tubal patency. A regimen of preoperative parenteral diet should generally last no more than 5-7 days. To follow this, the preoperative parenteral diet promotes a significant reduction in the incidence of postoperative pyoseptic complications and postoperative mortality, providing considerable economical implications.
Sloventantor
V Iu
VIu
Khmelevskiĭ
Ia M
IaM
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D004032:Diet; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007415:Intestinal Obstruction / Q000601:surgery; D007579:Jejunal Diseases / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control; D011300:Preoperative Care; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000601:surgery