title: [Study on expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in ovarian cancer].
abstract: Specimens of ovarian cancers, which were obtained through laparotomy from 17 patients who received no preoperative chemotherapy and were examined histopathologically, were immunohistologically stained with anti-PCNA antibody to examine the ability to proliferate. The percent age of stained tumor cells per 1,000 cells was used as a PCNA-labeled rate. This rate was analyzed in relation to the clinical stage/histological type and the presence or absence of lymph node metastasis. 1. Tissue specimens were stained with anti-PCNA antibody in all cases, and the PCNA-labeled rate was 49.5 +/- 13.3%. 2. There were no significant differences in PCNA-labeled rates between different histological types or between clinical stages. 3. The PCNA-labeled rates was significantly higher in cases with metastasis than in those without metastasis (p < 0.01). 4. No metastasis was detected in the cases showing a PCNA-labeled rate of 50% or below. It was indicated that this PCNA-labeled rate, which can be determined with formalin-fixed specimens, is useful for evaluating the degree of biological malignancy of ovarian cancer.
authors.affiliation: Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Terauchi
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ueno
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tanabe
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ogura
mesh_terms: D018262:Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000032:analysis*; D018282:Cystadenocarcinoma, Mucinous / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D018284:Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008875:Middle Aged; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D018809:Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D018809:Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen