title: [Anorectal diseases in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The incidence of VIH-related disease has arisen dramatically in the last decade. Many of these patients will present with specific anorectal complaints.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  This review paper was performed to discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic implications of anorectal diseases in patients with VIH infection.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A detailed sexual history is important in order to document the mode of transmission. The nature of the anorectal complaint is then evaluated and classified as infectious, neoplastic or idiopathic. Treatment should be planned accordingly.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  In the 1990's it's important that the physician who cares for patients with anorectal complaints be familiar with VIH-related diseases and their treatment plans.
authors.affiliation: Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33309, USA.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rius
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Nogueras
mesh_terms: D017088:AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D001004:Anus Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D001005:Anus Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D003218:Condylomata Acuminata / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D003586:Cytomegalovirus Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D005401:Fissure in Ano / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D006561:Herpes Simplex / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D008223:Lymphoma / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D009165:Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D012002:Rectal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D012514:Sarcoma, Kaposi / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy