title: Treatment of fibroblast-like synoviocytes with IFN-gamma results in the down-regulation of autotaxin mRNA.
abstract: In an effort to isolate genes that change expression at the mRNA level during treatment of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (SFC) with IFN-gama, we performed a differential display analysis. Here, we report the isolation of a cDNA clone corresponding to a 3.1 kb mRNA species that is reduced in synoviocytes after culture with IFN-gama. Sequence analysis revealed the 211 bp length cDNA clone to be identical to the motility-stimulating 125 kDa protein autotaxin (ATX). The down-regulation of ATX mRNA was confirmed by Northern blot analysis as well as competitive RT-PCR. SFC express 1 ng ATX mRNA/microgram total RNA. IFN-gama down-regulated ATX mRNA up to 50% as compared to control. Our results add a new finding to the manifold functions described for IFN-gama in rheumatoid arthritis.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Med. Immunology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany.
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Santos
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Riemann
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Santos
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kehlen
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Thiele
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Langner
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D015536:Down-Regulation / Q000235:genetics*; D005347:Fibroblasts; D005956:Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase / Q000235:genetics*; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D007371:Interferon-gamma / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009097:Multienzyme Complexes; D043264:Phosphodiesterase I; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; D011755:Pyrophosphatases; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics*; D013583:Synovial Membrane / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D000099189:Lysophospholipase D
chemical_list: D005956:Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; D006023:Glycoproteins; D007371:Interferon-gamma; D009097:Multienzyme Complexes; D043264:Phosphodiesterase I; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; D011755:Pyrophosphatases; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D000099189:Lysophospholipase D