title: [Characteristics of clinico-biochemical indicators in obese children with chronic tonsillitis].
abstract: Chronic tonsillitis (CT) was found in 63.1% of 190 obese children aged 3-15 years, 15% of them had no quinsy in the past. Onset of obesity was attributed to frequent quinsy in 18.3% of the examinees. Marked CT exacerbations were more typical for the children aged 6-7 years (10%). In 12-15-year-olds the disease tended to a sluggish course with scarce symptoms (25.8%). Pharyngoscopy discovered edema and hypertrophy of the tonsils in 74.1% of the patients. 35 patients underwent tonsillectomy. Examination of the removed tonsil tissue for phospholipids revealed pathological phospholipids lysophosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylinosite the quantities of which rose with growing obesity. It may be the result of negative action of obesity on tonsil structure.
authors.forename: S a
authors.initials: Sa
authors.lastname: Khasanov
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Shafarov
authors.forename: B R
authors.initials: BR
authors.lastname: Zaĭnutdinov
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002908:Chronic Disease; D006801:Humans; D008244:Lysophosphatidylcholines / Q000032:analysis; D009765:Obesity / Q000150:complications* / Q000209:etiology; D014066:Palatine Tonsil / Q000737:chemistry; D000039:Peritonsillar Abscess / Q000150:complications; D010716:Phosphatidylinositols / Q000032:analysis; D010743:Phospholipids / Q000032:analysis; D014068:Tonsillectomy; D014069:Tonsillitis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000601:surgery
chemical_list: D008244:Lysophosphatidylcholines; D010716:Phosphatidylinositols; D010743:Phospholipids
vernacular_title: Osobennosti kliniko-biokhimicheskikh pokazateleĭ pri khronicheskom tonzillite u deteĭ s ozhireniem.