title: Effect of cycloheximide on the expression of LPS-inducible iNOS, IFN-beta, and IRF-1 genes in J774 macrophages.
abstract: The effect of cycloheximide (CHX) on the gene expression for inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interferon (IFN)-beta, and IFN regulatory factor (IRF)-1 was examined in LPS-stimulated J774 macrophages. LPS caused increased expression of mRNAs specific for iNOS, IFN-beta, and IRF-1 with different kinetics. Addition of CHX resulted in inhibition of the LPS-induced iNOS gene expression and parallel decrease in NO production. In contrast, expression of IFN-beta and IRF-1 genes in response to LPS was potentiated in the presence of CHX. These results indicate that de novo protein synthesis is not required for IFN-beta and IRF-1 gene expression and that ongoing protein synthesis including IFN-beta and IRF-1 may be involved in the induction process of iNOS in mouse macrophages.
authors.affiliation: Department of Endocrinology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hattori
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Akimoto
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Matsumura
authors.forename: C C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Tseng
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kasai
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shimoda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D003513:Cycloheximide / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D015971:Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / Q000187:drug effects; D050856:Interferon Regulatory Factor-1; D016899:Interferon-beta / Q000235:genetics; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008264:Macrophages / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase / Q000235:genetics; D009573:Nitrites / Q000378:metabolism; D010750:Phosphoproteins / Q000235:genetics; D011500:Protein Synthesis Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D050856:Interferon Regulatory Factor-1; C494258:Irf1 protein, mouse; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides; D009573:Nitrites; D010750:Phosphoproteins; D011500:Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D016899:Interferon-beta; D003513:Cycloheximide; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase