Problems in differentiating sexually from nonsexually abused adolescent psychiatric inpatients by self-reported anxiety, depression, internalization, and externalization.
To ascertain whether self-reported psychopathology differentiated sexually and nonsexually abused adolescents, the Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and the Achenbach Youth Self-Report were administered to 111 psychiatric inpatients between 13 and 17 years of age who were diagnosed with various psychiatric disorders. Data about 14 background and clinical characteristics that were purported to be associated with sexual abuse were also collected. Forty (67%) of the 60 girls reported sexually abusive experiences, whereas six (12%) of the 51 boys reported such experiences. None of the scales were correlated with sexual abuse in either sex, and a history of physical abuse was the only characteristic that was significantly correlated with sexual abuse for both sexes. Furthermore, none of the scales was correlated with identity of sexual abuser, age of first abuse, age of last abuse, number of abuses, days of abuse, penile insertion, and the reporting of the abuse to the authorities in the sexually abused girls.
Kumar
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G
UMDNJ-School of Osteopathic Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Cherry Hill 08002, USA.
Steer
R A
RA
Deblinger
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E
D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000523:psychology*; D007389:Internal-External Control; D008297:Male; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Q000592:standards; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013997:Time Factors