title: A new method for the calculation of constant supra-VO2peak power outputs.
abstract: This investigation compared the variance in times to exhaustion among four different methods of supra-VO2peak power output calculation. Ten male subjects cycled to exhaustion at power outputs equivalent to 1) 120% VO2peak, 2) 6 W.kg-1, 3) 100% VO2peak + 10% of the peak anaerobic scope (PAS), and 4) 100% VO2peak + 20% of the mean anaerobic scope (MAS). PAS was defined as the difference between the peak power output (PPO) during a 30-s all-out cycle sprint and the power output at VO2peak MAS was defined as the difference between the mean power output (MPO) during a 30-s all-out cycle sprint and the power output at VO2peak. While the mean times to exhaustion for the four methods were not significantly different, the supra-VO2peak power output calculated as 120% VO2peak resulted in significantly more variance (P = 0.0173) in the times to exhaustion than did the power output equivalent to 20% MAS + 100% VO2peak (SE 16.2 s vs 6.9 s). The variance in time to exhaustion was significantly higher with the power output of 6 W.kg-1 than for the remaining three methods, while the variance in times to exhaustion at a power output of 10% PAS + 100% VO2peak was not significantly different from either 120% VO2peak or 20% MAS + 100% VO2peak. These results indicate that a supra-VO2peak power output that accounts for both aerobic ability and anaerobic work capacity (20% MAS + 100% VO2peak) results in less variance in time to exhaustion than a method which extrapolates the submaximal power output-VO2 relationship to a supramaximal intensity (120% VO2peak).
authors.affiliation: Department of Human Movement Studies, University of Queensland, Australia.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Barnett
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Jenkins
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: MacKinnon
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Green
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D015444:Exercise / Q000502:physiology*; D005080:Exercise Test; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D019344:Lactic Acid / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D010101:Oxygen Consumption
chemical_list: D019344:Lactic Acid