title: [Enterobacteria of the genera Salmonella, Shigella and Yersinia with an etiological role in acute diarrheal disease].
abstract: In a study made during 5 years, from 1990 to 1994 on 8363 subjects with acute diarrhoea disease, we found 486 cases (5,81%) in which the etiologic agent was belonging to a species of enterobacteria; as follows: Shigella (69,13%), Salmonella (27,78%) and Yersinia enterocolitica (3,08%), and which were isolated predominantly in children with ages ranging from 6 months to 7 years. The serogroups of Shigella most often isolated were Shigella sonnei, in 196 patients (35,11%). Regarding the cases with Salmonella, in most of the cases Salmonella enteritidis was isolated (60,74%) followed by Salmonella typhimurium and other Salmonellae from the serogroup BO (23,70%). In the last 2 years (1993 and 1994), in 12 cases Yersinia enterocolitica was isolated; together with Salmonella enteritidis and Salmonella typhimurium, they could cause infections associated with consume of infected food.
authors.affiliation: Facultatea de Medicină şi Farmacie Oradea.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Vaida
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Texe
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Burta
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003967:Diarrhea / Q000209:etiology* / Q000382:microbiology; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008875:Middle Aged; D012475:Salmonella / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D012621:Seasons; D012703:Serotyping; D012760:Shigella / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D015007:Yersinia / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity
vernacular_title: Enterobacterii din genurile Salmonella, Shigella şi Yersinia cu rol etiologic ĭn boala diareică acută.