title: Determination of the fungicide vinclozolin in honey and bee larvae by solid-phase and solvent extraction with gas chromatography and electron-capture and mass spectrometric detection.
abstract: Methods for the determination of residual vinclozolin in honey and bee larvae are proposed. The fungicide can be extracted with an n-hexane-acetone (70:30, v/v) mixture, or by passage through ODS cartridges which requires no subsequent clean-up. Vinclozolin is quantified by capillary gas chromatography with electron-capture and mass spectrometric detection. Recoveries from spiked samples exceed 90%, with a relative standard deviation of 3.5-4.5%.
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Valladolid, Spain.
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Bernal
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: del Nozal
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Rivera
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Jiménez
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Atienza
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001516:Bees / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000196:embryology; D005659:Fungicides, Industrial / Q000032:analysis*; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods*; D006722:Honey / Q000032:analysis*; D007814:Larva / Q000737:chemistry; D016014:Linear Models; D010080:Oxazoles / Q000032:analysis*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results
chemical_list: D005659:Fungicides, Industrial; D010080:Oxazoles; C025643:vinclozolin