Transfer of the bacteriochlorophyll b-containing phototrophic bacteria Rhodopseudomonas viridis and Rhodopseudomonas sulfoviridis to the genus Blastochloris gen. nov.
The phylogenetic positions of the bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) b-producing budding phototrophic bacteria Rhodopseudomonas viridis and Rhodopseudomonas sulfoviridis were studied on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence information. These bacteria formed a tight cluster with the genus Rhodoplanes as a sister group within the alpha-2 subgroup of the Proteobacteria. Genomic DNA-DNA hybridization assays showed that R. viridis and R. sulfoviridis were closely related but were different species. Creation of the genus Blastochloris gen. nov. is proposed to accommodate these BChl b-producing species of phototrophic bacteria.
Hiraishi
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Department of Ecological Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Japan.
D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization; D010802:Phylogeny; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000235:genetics; D012241:Rhodopseudomonas / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S