title: Animal research is wasteful and misleading.
authors.forename: N D
authors.initials: ND
authors.lastname: Barnard
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Kaufman
mesh_terms: D000826:Animal Testing Alternatives; D000818:Animals; D000830:Animals, Laboratory; D015197:Carcinogenicity Tests; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D017277:Drug Approval; D064420:Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology; D009374:Neoplasms, Experimental; D012106:Research; D012907:Smoking / Q000009:adverse effects; D013045:Species Specificity