title: Cloning and expression of a Bacillus thuringiensis (L1-2) gene encoding a crystal protein active against Glossina morsitans morsitans and Chilo partellus.
abstract: A local isolate of Bacillus thuringiensis,designated L1-2, that is toxic to Chilo partellus was found to be toxic to the adult tsetse fly, Glossina morsitans morsitans. The delta-endotoxin crystals derived from the isolate gave a major protein band with a molecular weight of Mr 130,000-140,000 on denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The sequence of the cloned gene was found to be similar to that of the B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD-73 cryIA(c) gene, having one amino acid difference at position 148 and four additional DNA differences.
authors.affiliation: The International Center of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P. O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya.
authors.forename: E O
authors.initials: EO
authors.lastname: Omolo
authors.forename: M D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: James
authors.forename: E O
authors.initials: EO
authors.lastname: Osir
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Thomson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001413:Bacillus thuringiensis / Q000235:genetics* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D001681:Biological Assay; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D004731:Endotoxins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000276:immunology / Q000502:physiology*; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; D015151:Immunoblotting; D010957:Plasmids; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; D014370:Tsetse Flies
chemical_list: D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D004731:Endotoxins