title: Ulcerogenic cinchophen induces c-Fos expression in CRH-secreting cells in the PVH of rat brain.
abstract: This study aimed at obtaining evidence that cinchophen, an ulcerogenic drug, stimulates the corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-secreting cells in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVH) to induce c-Fos expression. Without colchicine pretreatment, cinchophen was injected i.p. 60 min before the time of maximum CRH level in the hypothalamus, as decided by radioimmunoassay. Eighty percent of the c-Fos/CRH double-labelled cells were concentrated in the parvicellular subnuclei. In the medial and anterior parvicellular subnuclei, the double-labelled neurones of treated rats significantly outnumbered those of controls. The result shows that cinchophen induces excitation of the CRH-secreting cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology 1st Division, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi-shi, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Jingu
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Miura
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000378:metabolism*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D007031:Hypothalamus / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D011804:Quinolines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; D011804:Quinolines; C084834:cinchophen; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone