title: [The use of nitrates and slow calcium channel blockers in the treatment of patients with ischemic heart disease and disorders of intraventricular conduction].
abstract: Data are submitted on the condition of haemodynamics of greater and lesser circulation in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) presenting with the bundle-branch block. On the basis of the results from a combined clinical-instrumental investigation involving electro- and echocardiography the authors present the early objective quantitative criteria for the diagnosis of those haemodynamic shifts occurring in formation of the bundle-branch block. The blockade of the left bundle of His has a more pronounced effect on the greater circulation haemodynamics while that of the right one--on the lesser circulation. The authors give a comparative assessment of haemodynamic effects of a single dose of isosorbide dindtrate and nifedinin in the patients. Nitrosorbide and corinfar improve contractility of the left ventricle, decrease pulmonary hypertension and overloading of the right side of the heart.
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Vorob'ev
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Maev
authors.forename: E S
authors.initials: ES
authors.lastname: V'iuchnova
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002037:Bundle-Branch Block / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D015150:Echocardiography, Doppler / Q000187:drug effects; D004562:Electrocardiography / Q000187:drug effects; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007548:Isosorbide Dinitrate / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D009200:Myocardial Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D009543:Nifedipine / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013997:Time Factors; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D016277:Ventricular Function, Left / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers; D014665:Vasodilator Agents; D009543:Nifedipine; D007548:Isosorbide Dinitrate