title: [Mental disorders in the participants in the cleanup of the aftermath of the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].
abstract: 320 persons Chernobyl liquidators were examined. The selection was made on the basis of presence of mental disturbances of nonpsychotic level. Five syndromes were revealed: astheno-neurotic (116 cases), astheno-depressive (92 cases), obsessive-phobic (57), astheno-hypochondriac (32), hysteric-hypochondriac (23 persons). The structure of above-mentioned syndromes was determined by combination of different symptoms (there were 40 symptoms). It was found that affective disorders of depressive spectrum are prevalent in all mental manifestations, while vasovegetative disturbances were common in psychosomatic manifestations.
authors.forename: O A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Panchenko
authors.forename: S I
authors.initials: SI
authors.lastname: Tabachnikov
authors.forename: I I
authors.initials: II
authors.lastname: Kut'ko
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D008950:MMPI; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000523:psychology; D010551:Personality; D011210:Power Plants; D011599:Psychopathology; D011832:Radiation Injuries / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology; D018788:Radioactive Hazard Release; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology; D013577:Syndrome; D014455:Ukraine