title: Signal transduction from multiple Ras effectors.
abstract: Ras proteins activate a signaling cascade through direct binding of the serine/threonine kinase Raf. They also activate additional signaling pathways that are essential for full biological activity. Candidate effectors for these pathways include RalGDS and phosphatidyl inositol 3' kinase, as well as several other Ras binding proteins the biochemical and biological properties of which are poorly understood.
authors.affiliation: Bayer Corporation, Pharmaceutical Division, 400 Morgan Lane, West HavenConnecticut, 06516 USA.
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Katz
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: McCormick
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D019869:Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; D017853:Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000502:physiology*; D020726:ral Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor; D020668:rap GTP-Binding Proteins; D018631:ras Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D020726:ral Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor; D019869:Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; D017853:Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins; D020668:rap GTP-Binding Proteins; D018631:ras Proteins