Early and middle latency evoked potentials in medically and psychiatrically normal daily marihuana users: a paucity of significant findings.
The use of evoked potentials to study CNS effects of marihuana (THC) have produced inconsistent findings. Our previous pilot studies suggested that auditory P300 latencies and amplitudes, auditory P50 and somatosensory P30 amplitudes and brainstem auditory evoked potential latencies were altered in THC users. Because these findings were flawed by uncontrolled psychiatric diagnostic and medication variables, we undertook a controlled investigation of screened medically and psychiatrically normal THC users and controls. When age effects were controlled, THC related alterations of brain stem and both auditory and visual P300 responses could not be seen. This report extends our analyses to other auditory, somatosensory and visual evoked potentials. With the possible exception of an elevated auditory P50 amplitude, significant evoked potential correlates to daily THC use were not seen when normals were studied and age effects controlled.
Patrick
G
G
Psychiatry Department, Louisiana State University School of Medicine, Shreveport 71130-3932, USA.
Straumanis
J J
JJ
Struve
F A
FA
Fitz-Gerald
M J
MJ
Manno
J E
JE
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004569:Electroencephalography; D018913:Event-Related Potentials, P300 / Q000502:physiology; D005072:Evoked Potentials, Auditory / Q000502:physiology*; D005073:Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory / Q000502:physiology*; D005074:Evoked Potentials, Visual / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D002189:Marijuana Abuse / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011930:Reaction Time