title: [Basic study of continuous repetitive data acquisition using a phantom].
abstract: We evaluated the appropriate rotation rate in the continuous reverse collection mode of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), in phantoms and in volunteers. Since a SPECT examination generally takes 15 minutes, the rotation rate was changed from 1, to 3, 6, 9 and 12/15 minutes. A lower rotation rate resulted in clearer visualization of the lattice and less variance of data in each collection direction in a columnar phantom, and higher image homogeneity and clearer visualization of the defective area in a myocardial phantom. There was a correlation represented by regression equation y = 0.0243x2 - 0.7843x + 98.136 r2 = 0.9802 between the rotation rate and variance of data in each collection direction. There was also a correlation represented by the regression equation y = -0.0034x2 + 0.0157 + 1.2394 r2 = 0.9943 between the rotation rate and the total count corrected with that obtained in the step mode (conventional collection). Better 99mTc-1,2-bis[bis(2-ethoxyethyl) phosphino]ethane (Tetrofosmin) myocardial scintigraphy images were obtained at a lower rotation rate in a normal volunteer. In conclusion, a rotation rate of 3-6/15 minutes may be appropriate in continuous reverse collection.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Matsuki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mochizuki
mesh_terms: D003326:Coronary Circulation; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D006321:Heart / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D019047:Phantoms, Imaging; D012399:Rotation; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
chemical_list: D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; C078700:technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin