title: Does application of tea bags to sore nipples while breastfeeding provide effective relief?
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate effectiveness of water versus tea bag compresses in treatment of sore nipples during breastfeeding.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospective, randomized trial.
  
  
  METHODS
  Mother-infant care wards in a tertiary care teaching hospital.
  
  
  METHODS
  Sixty-five primiparae with sore nipples who were breastfeeding after a vaginal delivery at 37 or more weeks gestation, who were 36 hours or less postpartum, and had combined mother-infant care.
  
  
  METHODS
  Participants were assigned randomly to one of six treatment groups with one of three regimens (tea bag compress, water compress, or no compress) randomly assigned to right or left sides. Participants applied the treatments at least four times a day, from Days 1 to 5 postpartum.
  
  
  METHODS
  Reduction of nipple pain.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Tea bag and water compresses were more effective than no treatment, with no statistically significant difference between the two types of compresses.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Warm water or tea bag compresses are an inexpensive, equally effective treatment for sore nipples during the early postpartum period.
authors.affiliation: St. Boni face General Hospital School of Nursing, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Lavergne
mesh_terms: D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001942:Breast Feeding; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016014:Linear Models; D009558:Nipples / Q000293:injuries*; D010146:Pain / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016037:Single-Blind Method; D013662:Tea; D014867:Water
chemical_list: D013662:Tea; D014867:Water