title: Proadrenomedullin NH2-terminal peptide (PAMP)(12-20) has vasodepressor activity in the rat and cat.
abstract: Decreases in systemic arterial pressure in response to human proadrenomedullin NH2-terminal 20 peptide (hPAMP), a truncated analog, hPAMP(12-20), and human adrenomedullin (hADM) were compared in the rat and cat. The order of potency was hADM > hPAMP > hPAMP(12-20). hPAMP(12-20) was approximately 3-fold less potent than the full sequence peptide, hPAMP, and 10-fold less potent than the related peptide, hADM. The duration of the vasodepressor responses to hPAMP(12-20) and hPAMP were similar, and responses to both peptides were significantly shorter in duration than hADM. Vasodepressor responses to hPAMP(12-20), hPAMP, and hADM were greater in the rat when compared to responses to the peptides in the cat.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, USA.
authors.forename: R C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Fry
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Champion
authors.forename: T C
authors.initials: TC
authors.lastname: Lawrence
authors.forename: W A
authors.initials: WA
authors.lastname: Murphy
authors.forename: D H
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Coy
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Kadowitz
mesh_terms: D053607:Adrenomedullin; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects*; D002415:Cats; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010455:Peptides / Q000494:pharmacology; D011498:Protein Precursors / Q000494:pharmacology; D011506:Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D013045:Species Specificity; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D010446:Peptide Fragments; D010455:Peptides; D011498:Protein Precursors; D011506:Proteins; D014665:Vasodilator Agents; C088633:proadrenomedullin; D053607:Adrenomedullin