title: Requirement of IL-7 for IL-4-producing potential of MHC class I-selected CD4-CD8-TCR alpha beta+ thymocytes.
abstract: IL-7 plays an important role in the growth and differentiation of T cells. We have previously reported that IL-7 induces preferential expansion of MHC class I-selected CD4-CD8-TCR alpha beta+ thymocytes which express a skewed V beta repertoire and are potent IL-4 producers. In this report, we provide evidence that IL-1 in combination with granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor can also expand this population. Yet, these cells do not share the functional characteristics of those obtained in the presence of IL-7, i.e. cytotoxic activity and high IL-4 production. These functional capacities can be acquired by adding IL-7. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that the capacity of MHC class I-selected CD4-CD8-TCR alpha beta+ thymocytes to produce IL-4 as well as to kill target cells is IL-7 dependent.
authors.affiliation: CNRS URA 1461, Université René Doscartes-Paris V, France.
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Leite-de-Moraes
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Herbelin
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Gombert
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Vicari
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Papiernik
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Dy
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000494:pharmacology; D017252:CD3 Complex / Q000276:immunology; D015704:CD4 Antigens / Q000032:analysis*; D016827:CD8 Antigens / Q000032:analysis*; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003602:Cytotoxicity, Immunologic / Q000187:drug effects; D004338:Drug Combinations; D016178:Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor / Q000494:pharmacology; D006183:H-2 Antigens / Q000276:immunology*; D007375:Interleukin-1 / Q000494:pharmacology; D015847:Interleukin-4 / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D015851:Interleukin-7 / Q000502:physiology*; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation / Q000187:drug effects; D051379:Mice; D008809:Mice, Inbred C3H; D008817:Mice, Mutant Strains; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / Q000032:analysis*; D016176:T-Lymphocyte Subsets / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D013950:Thymus Gland / Q000166:cytology
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D017252:CD3 Complex; D015704:CD4 Antigens; D016827:CD8 Antigens; D004338:Drug Combinations; D006183:H-2 Antigens; D007375:Interleukin-1; D015851:Interleukin-7; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta; D015847:Interleukin-4; D016178:Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor