title: Activated protein C resistance in type I diabetes.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To compare activated protein C (aPC) sensitivity in 37 type I diabetic patients and 33 healthy control subjects.
  
  
  METHODS
  In this study, 37 type I diabetic patients and 33 healthy control subjects without personal or familial history of venous thrombosis and coagulation disorders, infections, intercurrent conditions, serum lupus anticoagulant, clinical cardiovascular complications, or drugs were examined.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The aPC ratio (aPTT [activated partial thromboplastin time] with and without aPC) was significantly lower in the type I diabetic patients than in the control subjects (P = 0.005).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These results suggest that the final steps of the protein C/S inhibiting system could be abnormal in type I diabetes.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, University of Turin, Italy.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Gruden
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Olivetti
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Cavallo-Perin
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bazzan
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Stella
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Tamponi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Pagano
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000925:Anticoagulants / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000097:blood* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005215:Fasting; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010314:Partial Thromboplastin Time; D018579:Patient Selection; D011486:Protein C / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012016:Reference Values; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D000925:Anticoagulants; D011486:Protein C