title: Laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty: evaluation of postoperative discomfort and the effectiveness of this procedure.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The Beckman Laser Institute and Medical Clinic of the University of California at Irvine began to offer laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty to treat snoring in October 1993. Current literature at that time advised that patients should expect mild or minimal pain after each treatment. Soon, it became apparent that those instructions needed modifying as most of the patients complained of severe pain.
  
  
  METHODS
  Patient surveys were developed to evaluate postoperative pain, pain management, the rate of improvement after each treatment, and the success or failure of the procedure to reduce their snoring.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Severity of pain reported by patients declined.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  A combination of two primary factors reduced pain reported: 1) improved patient education regarding expected outcomes and pain management and 2) addition of anti-inflammatory medications.
authors.affiliation: Beckman Laser Institute and Medical Clinic, Irvine, CA 92715, USA.
authors.forename: L L
authors.initials: LL
authors.lastname: Schiebert
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Zeiler
authors.forename: L R
authors.initials: LR
authors.lastname: Bandaruk
authors.forename: K E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Spagnola
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D053685:Laser Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000628:therapy*; D010160:Palate, Soft / Q000601:surgery*; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D012913:Snoring / Q000601:surgery*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014609:Uvula / Q000601:surgery*