Solubilization of Amphiphilic Hemicyanine Dyes by a Cationic Surfactant, Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide
The solubilization of amphiphilic hemicyanine dyes by the micelles of a cationic surfactant, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), was studied as a function of surfactant concentration above the critical micelle concentration (CMC). The micelle-water partition coefficient, Kx, and the standard free energy of solubilization, DeltaG0, of these dyes in CTAB micelles was determined at 25.0&deg;C by a differential spectroscopic method. The CMCs of CTAB in the presence of small amounts of these dyes were determined by a conductivity method at 25.0&deg;C. The values of Kx and DeltaG0 for all six dyes were determined by an improved method that incorporates both conductance and differential absorbance data.
Shah
SS
Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Khan
MS
Ullah
H
Awan
MA