title: Antimicrobial activity of a new fluoroquinolone, DU-6859a, against quinolone-resistant clinical isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with genetic alterations in the GyrA subunit of DNA gyrase and the ParC subunit of topoisomerase IV.
abstract: The in-vitro antimicrobial activity of DU-6859a, a new fluoroquinolone, was tested against 55 clinical isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The MIC of DU-6859a inhibiting 90% (MIC90) of the isolates with genetic alterations of both the GyrA subunit of DNA gyrase and the ParC subunit of topoisomerase IV was 0.125 mg/L. The MIC90 for isolates with alterations of GyrA alone or without alterations of GyrA or ParC was 0.03 mg/L and 0.004 mg/L, respectively. The potency of DU-6859a against clinical isolates bearing genetic alterations associated with quinolone resistance was significantly greater than that of currently available fluoroquinolones.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Gifu City, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Deguchi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yasuda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nakano
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kanematsu
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ozeki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ishihara
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Saito
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kawada
mesh_terms: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D027101:DNA Topoisomerase IV; D004250:DNA Topoisomerases, Type II / Q000235:genetics*; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D006801:Humans; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D009154:Mutation; D009344:Neisseria gonorrhoeae / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics; D015363:Quinolones / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D015363:Quinolones; C076246:sitafloxacin; D027101:DNA Topoisomerase IV; D004250:DNA Topoisomerases, Type II