Where two roles intersect: spillover between parent care and employment.
Spillover between the roles of parent care and employment was assessed in a sample of 105 employed adult daughter caregivers. This research examined how these 2 roles affect one another, both positively and negatively, and how such spillover was related to caregivers' psychological well-being. Path analyses indicated that negative spillover was an important mediating mechanism in the relationship between role stress and depression. In contrast, no evidence was found to suggest that positive spillover mediated the relationship between role satisfaction and positive affect. Findings extend prior research that has documented that caregiving and employment can interfere with one another by demonstrating that such spillover has implications for caregivers' emotional health.
Stephens
M A
MA
Department of Psychology, Kent State University, Ohio 44242, USA.
Franks
M M
MM
Atienza
A A
AA
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology*; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology; D004651:Employment / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D016330:Frail Elderly / Q000523:psychology*; D005783:Gender Identity; D006801:Humans; D007588:Job Satisfaction; D008875:Middle Aged; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D012380:Role; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000150:complications; D014940:Work Schedule Tolerance