title: The effects of various fluoride concentrations on new bone formation in intramuscular implants of bone matrix in mice.
abstract: The efficacy of fluoride therapy of osteoporosis remains a controversial issue, specially in clinical trials. The effect of fluoride on heterotopic bone formation in mice was analyzed with respect to the dose of the drug administered. Thirty days after implantation of demineralized bone matrix, the ash weight and mineral content of implants from animals receiving the highest dose of fluoride was approximately 49% lower than that of the controls. Thirty days of fluoride administration had no effect on blood composition. On the other hand, small concentrations of fluoride ions increased the dry and ash weight of implants (36%) and promoted bone mineralization. The results derived from this study may be directly applicable to the treatment of osteoporosis with fluoride and support our clinical trials.
authors.affiliation: Third Department of Internal Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: P D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Broulík
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001823:Body Composition / Q000187:drug effects; D001835:Body Weight / Q000187:drug effects; D015519:Bone Density / Q000187:drug effects; D001846:Bone Development / Q000187:drug effects*; D001857:Bone Matrix / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology* / Q000637:transplantation; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000187:drug effects; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005260:Female; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000187:drug effects; D005459:Fluorides / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000502:physiology*; D009999:Ossification, Heterotopic / Q000503:physiopathology*; D010006:Osteoblasts / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D005459:Fluorides