title: Efficacy of coronary angioplasty with a cutting balloon in a case of repeated coronary stenosis.
abstract: A 59-year-old man with a 90% stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery was treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) using a conventional balloon. The stenosis recurred repeatedly and was retreated by PTCA three times. The stenosis again recurred, so coronary angioplasty using a cutting balloon was performed. During the present admission, we planned to place a coronary stent in the LAD to prevent restenosis. Anticoagulation is necessary after coronary stenting. However, anticoagulation was contraindicated in this patient because of ulcerative colitis. Therefore, coronary angioplasty using a cutting balloon was performed instead. The stenosis decreased from 90% to 25%, but a coronary dissection occurred. An angiogram performed 3 months later showed no stenosis, with resolution of the coronary dissection. The use of a cutting balloon preventing coronary artery restenosis following balloon angioplasty is a promising new technique which warrants further study.
authors.affiliation: 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Tokushima, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sakabe
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nishikado
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Wakatsuki
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shinohara
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ikata
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Oki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ito
mesh_terms: D000784:Aortic Dissection / Q000209:etiology; D015906:Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000295:instrumentation*; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy*; D003331:Coronary Vessels; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011859:Radiography; D012008:Recurrence