title: [Cytotoxic action of active forms of oxygen and mechanisms of development of a chronic process in the liver in liver disease].
abstract: The paper deals with the damaging action of active oxygen forms (AOF) on the cell, which is associated with impairments of membranous structures and their functional properties. Based on the results of their own investigations, the authors forward a concept of the stereotypic pattern of changes in the enzyme mechanisms of AOF utilization in chronic hepatic diseases of viral etiology. It is suggested that impaired hepatocytic AOF formation and inactivation may be metabolic mechanisms mediating the status and development of a chronic process in the liver in its viral damage. Promising approaches to treating oxidative impairments are also discussed.
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Loginov
authors.forename: B N
authors.initials: BN
authors.lastname: Matiushin
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000502:physiology; D002908:Chronic Disease; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation / Q000502:physiology*; D008107:Liver Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology*; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species
vernacular_title: Tsitotoksicheskoe deĭstvie aktivnykh form kisloroda i mekhanizmy razvitiia khronicheskogo protsessa v pecheni pri ee patologii.