title: [A comparison of the effect of Capoten (captopril) and ramipril on the circadian profile of the arterial pressure and peripheral hemodynamics in patients with hypertension combined with diabetes mellitus].
abstract: 20 patients with essential hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM) type II were given Capoten (100-125 mg/day for 6 weeks) followed in a 2-week interval after its course termination by ramipril (10.0-12.5 mg/day). 50% of patients were sensitive to Capoten, 50% were resistance: 35 and 40% to ramipril, respectively. Ramipril was discontinued because of toxicity in 25% of patients. Hypotensive effects of ramipril were weaker than Capoten, though the former drug appeared more potent in lowering of peripheral vascular resistance at rest and at reactive hyperemia. Vasodilatation did not differ much.
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Filatova
authors.forename: O A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Vikhert
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Rogoza
authors.forename: G G
authors.initials: GG
authors.lastname: Arabidze
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Kukharchuk
mesh_terms: D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects*; D002216:Captopril / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003920:Diabetes Mellitus / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D017257:Ramipril / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents; D002216:Captopril; D017257:Ramipril
vernacular_title: Sravnenie vliianiia kapotena (kaptoprila) i ramiprila na sutochnyĭ profil' arterial'nogo davleniia i perifericheskuiu gemodinamiku bol'nykh gipertonicheskoĭ bolezn'iu v sochetanii s sakharnym diabetom.