title: Surgical education and research.
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Qayumi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D013502:General Surgery / Q000193:education* / Q000266:history*; D049668:History, 15th Century; D049669:History, 16th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049690:History, Ancient; D049691:History, Medieval; D006801:Humans; D012106:Research / Q000266:history*