title: Radiologic features compared to clinical findings in a prospective study of 153 patients with metastatic spinal cord compression treated by radiotherapy.
abstract: Plain radiography, myelography and post-myelographic CT-scan are described and related to clinical findings in a prospective study of 153 consecutive patients with myelographic signs of spinal cord compression. The majority of the metastatic tumours arise in the vertebral body or the pedicles. In 80% of the patients with total blockage to the contrast medium on myelography the post-myelographic-CT showed passage of the contrast medium. Ambulatory function at time of diagnosis was correlated to the degree and the localization of the epidural block. In 64 patients who underwent a second myelography, the post-treatment findings of sensory function were correlated to radiological regression.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Righospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Helweg-Larsen
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Johnsen
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Boesen
authors.forename: P S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Sørensen
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy; D013117:Spinal Cord Compression / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D013120:Spinal Cord Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000556:secondary*