title: The Schizosaccharomyces pombe gms1+ gene encodes an UDP-galactose transporter homologue required for protein galactosylation.
abstract: In a previous study, we isolated a Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutant defective in protein galactosylation (Takegawa, K., Tanaka, N., Tabuchi, M. and Iwahara, S. (1996) Biosci. Biochem. Biotech. 60, 1156-1159). From an S. pombe genomic library, we cloned the gms1+ gene which restored the galactosylation of cell wall glycoproteins. Gms1 protein shares significant sequence similarity with human UDP-galactose and murine CMP-sialic acid transporters. The fission yeast strains deleted for the gms1+ gene lacked galactose residues in sell surface glycoproteins and were significantly decreased in UDP-galactose transport activity. These results showed that the gms1+ encodes an UDP-galactose transporter, and this protein appears to be an essential role for the incorporation of UDP-galactose into the lumen of Golgi in s. pombe.
authors.affiliation: Department of Bioresource Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagawa University, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tabuchi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Tanaka
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Iwahara
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takegawa
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001692:Biological Transport; D004274:DNA, Recombinant; D005800:Genes, Fungal; D006056:Golgi Apparatus / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009004:Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D012568:Schizosaccharomyces / Q000235:genetics*; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; D014531:Uridine Diphosphate Galactose / Q000378:metabolism*; D000099237:UDP-Galactose Translocators
chemical_list: D004274:DNA, Recombinant; D009004:Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; D014531:Uridine Diphosphate Galactose; D000099237:UDP-Galactose Translocators