title: An examination of the clinical validity of the MCMI-III Depressive Personality scale.
abstract: We examined the redundancy and incremental validity of the newly introduced Million Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-III (MCMI-III) Depressive Personality scale with a heterogeneous sample of 283 psychiatric inpatients. Linear and nominal bivariate correlations indicated sizable overlap between the MCMI-III Depressive, Avoidant, and Self-Defeating Personality scales. Also, the Depressive Personality scale showed moderate overlap with the MCMI-III Major Depression scale. Despite this redundancy, the Depressive Personality scale made significant independent contributions in predicting Axis-I measures of depression, i.e., the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) Depression and Interpersonal Sensitivity scales, as well as the MCMI-III Major Depression scale. The Depressive Personality scale appears to be dimensionally related to these measures of Axis-I depression.
authors.affiliation: Prairie View, Inc., Newton, KS 67114, USA.
authors.forename: S E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Davis
authors.forename: L W
authors.initials: LW
authors.lastname: Hays
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D003863:Depression / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010555:Personality Inventory / Q000592:standards*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Q000592:standards*; D012044:Regression Analysis; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012494:Sampling Studies