title: Co-localization of glucokinase with actin filaments.
abstract: A portion of glucokinase appeared to be co-localized with actin filaments in the cytoplasm of cultured rat hepatocytes incubated with 25 mM glucose. When liver- or islet-type glucokinase was transiently expressed in COS-7 cells, the expressed glucokinase was also co-localized with actin filaments in the cytoplasm of these transfected cells. Although co-localization of glucokinase with actin filaments was not clearly demonstrated in the pancreatic beta-cell line MIN6, islet glucokinase was found to be present in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm, though predominantly in the nucleus. These findings suggest that subcellular localization of glucokinase, including co-localization with actin filaments, may have an important physiological role in metabolic regulation.
authors.affiliation: Third Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Bunyo-ku, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Murata
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Katagiri
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ishihara
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shibasaki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Asano
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Toyoda
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Pekiner
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Pekiner
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Miwa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Oka
mesh_terms: D000199:Actins / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D019556:COS Cells; D005455:Fluorescent Antibody Technique; D005941:Glucokinase / Q000378:metabolism*; D008099:Liver / Q000166:cytology / Q000201:enzymology; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D013347:Subcellular Fractions / Q000201:enzymology; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D000199:Actins; D005941:Glucokinase