title: [The significance of blood group-related antigen A in a pancreatic cell line (PGHAM-1) in hamsters. With special reference to cell proliferation].
abstract: The relationship between blood group-related antigen A and cell proliferation was studied in a pancreatic carcinoma cell line (PGHAM-1) induced by N-nitrosobis (2-oxopropyl) amine (BOP) in hamsters. In vitro, the cell proliferation of PGHAM-1 was inhibited in a culture medium with an added monoclonal antibody (MoAb) against blood group-related antigen A depending on its concentration. In in vivo experiments, immunohistochemical double staining was performed using MoAb against blood group-related antigen A and bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) in pancreatic carcinomas by intrapancreatic transplantation of PGHAM-1. Antigen A was expressed in the cell membrane and cytoplasm of PGHAM-1 cells. The BrdU labeling index (LI) in lesions with strong expression of MoAb A (> or = 50%) was 27.4 +/- 5.00, whereas the BrdU LI in lesions with weak expression of MoAb A (< or = 10%) was 11.9 +/- 2.10. The mean LIs in strongly expressed lesions of MoAb A were higher than those in weakly expressed lesions of MoAb A (p < 0.01). These results indicated that antigen A might be associated with cell proliferation in pancreatic carcinomas induced in hamsters.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Inoue
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Onda
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Uchida
mesh_terms: D000017:ABO Blood-Group System / Q000032:analysis / Q000276:immunology / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology / Q000494:pharmacology; D001973:Bromodeoxyuridine / Q000032:analysis / Q000276:immunology; D002455:Cell Division / Q000187:drug effects; D006224:Cricetinae; D008647:Mesocricetus; D009368:Neoplasm Transplantation; D009602:Nitrosamines; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D000017:ABO Blood-Group System; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D009602:Nitrosamines; C013622:nitrosobis(2-oxopropyl)amine; D001973:Bromodeoxyuridine