title: Metal sandwich method to quick-freeze monolayer cultured cells for freeze-fracture.
abstract: We describe a simple quick-freezing method to obtain a large fractured plane of the plasma membrane from monolayer cultured cells. Cells were grown on thin gold foil, inverted on a thin layer of gelatin on thin copper foil, and frozen by a quick press between two gold-plated copper blocks precooled in liquid nitrogen. The frozen cell sandwich was mounted on the cold stage of a freeze-fracture device with the gold side up and was fractured by separating the sandwich with a cold fracture knife. When this technique was applied to confluent monolayer cells, large replicas of the E-face of the upper plasma membrane and the P-face of the lower plasma membrane were obtained. The present metal sandwich method is simple, does not require any expensive equipment, and provides a large fracture plane of the plasma membrane for subsequent histochemical manipulation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Fujimoto
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Fujimoto
mesh_terms: D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005614:Freeze Fracturing / Q000379:methods*