title: [Perioperative management of a patient with severe anemia caused by rare Jr (a-) blood].
abstract: We experienced the anesthetic management of a patient with severe anemia as low as 1.8 g.dl-1 of hemoglobin and 6.5 per cent of hematocrit before surgery. His blood had been determined as type B, anti-Jra antibody positive and the proper blood was unavailable. We gave mainly colloid fluids and partially blood products of different blood groups to maintain the circulating volume with monitoring central venous pressure peri-operatively. The operation finished relatively uneventfully and the patient was transferred to the common ward from the intensive care unit on the fifth postoperative day. We conclude that maintaining the patient's circulating volume to avoid shock should be given priority in a case of severe anemia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ehata
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sugahara
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ohshima
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Bito
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Fukuda
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sato
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000740:Anemia / Q000209:etiology*; D000768:Anesthesia, General; D001802:Blood Substitutes / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002496:Central Venous Pressure; D003102:Colloids; D006801:Humans; D007430:Intraoperative Care; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control*; D007518:Isoantibodies / Q000032:analysis*; D008297:Male; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative; D012204:Rh-Hr Blood-Group System / Q000276:immunology*; D012771:Shock, Hemorrhagic / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D001802:Blood Substitutes; D003102:Colloids; D007518:Isoantibodies; D012204:Rh-Hr Blood-Group System