Early maxillary orthopedics in a child with an oblique facial cleft.
OBJECTIVE
Oblique facial clefts are extremely rare. In view of their variability, surgical treatment cannot be standardized. To date, early maxillary orthopedics in the treatment of oblique facial clefts have not been reported. The case described here presents a newborn child with a Tessier 3 cleft. Because of the enormous width of the alveolar cleft, a narrowing of the segments was regarded as prerequisite for definitive lip closure. To bring the segments together, an actively working plate with a forward pull was designed.


CONCLUSIONS
After a period of 4 weeks, proper alignment and proximity of the segments were achieved, so that definitive lip closure and plastic reconstruction of the remaining soft tissue defect could be easier performed.
Stellzig
A
A
Department of Orthodontics, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Basdra
E K
EK
Mühling
J
J
Komposch
G
G
D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple; D000202:Activator Appliances; D000539:Alveolar Process / Q000002:abnormalities; D002971:Cleft Lip / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D002972:Cleft Palate / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D005145:Face / Q000002:abnormalities*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008437:Maxilla / Q000002:abnormalities*; D016382:Orthodontic Appliance Design; D010158:Palatal Obturators; D011300:Preoperative Care; D011474:Prosthesis Design