title: A CREB-binding site as a target for decapentaplegic signalling during Drosophila endoderm induction.
abstract: Decapentaplegic (Dpp) is an extracellular signal of the transforming growth factor-beta family with multiple functions during Drosophila development. For example, it plays a key role in the embryo during endoderm induction. During this process, Dpp stimulates transcription of the homeotic genes Ultrabithorax in the visceral mesoderm and labial in the subjacent endoderm. Here, we show that a cAMP response element (CRE) from an Ultrabithorax enhancer mediates Dpp-responsive transcription in the embryonic midgut, and that endoderm expression from a labial enhancer depends on multiple CREs. Furthermore, the Drosophila CRE-binding protein dCREB-B binds to the Ultrabithorax CRE, and ubiquitous expression of a dominant-negative form of dCREB-B suppresses CRE-mediated reporter gene expression and reduces labial expression in the endoderm. Therefore, a CREB protein may act as a nuclear target, or as a partner of a nuclear target, for Dpp signalling in the embryonic midgut.
authors.affiliation: MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Eresh
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Riese
authors.forename: D B
authors.initials: DB
authors.lastname: Jackson
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Bohmann
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bienz
mesh_terms: D051697:Activating Transcription Factor 1; D000818:Animals; D001665:Binding Sites; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein / Q000378:metabolism; D018983:DNA Footprinting; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D004064:Digestive System / Q000196:embryology; D004330:Drosophila / Q000196:embryology*; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D004627:Embryonic Induction / Q000502:physiology*; D004707:Endoderm / Q000166:cytology; D004742:Enhancer Elements, Genetic / Q000235:genetics*; D018398:Homeodomain Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D019476:Insect Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D008648:Mesoderm / Q000166:cytology; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / Q000378:metabolism; D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000502:physiology*; D018808:Transcription Factor AP-1 / Q000378:metabolism; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D051697:Activating Transcription Factor 1; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D018398:Homeodomain Proteins; D019476:Insect Proteins; D016760:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; D018808:Transcription Factor AP-1; D014157:Transcription Factors; C066177:Ubx protein, Drosophila; C064196:dpp protein, Drosophila; C059843:lab protein, Drosophila