title: [The surgical treatment of gastroduodenal ulcers complicated by perforation and hemorrhage].
abstract: Medical histories of 67 patients with perforation of gastroduodenal ulcers combined with gastroduodenal hemorrhage were analyzed. The frequency of this complication makes 7.5% of all patients with perforated peptic ulcers. High mortality rate is thought to result from wrong diagnosis and inadequate operation. Best results were obtained when truncal bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy was used in combination with some pyloroplasty techniques. Resection of the stomach is known to be dangerous because of frequent complications often leading to death. Operations aimed at the arrest of hemorrhage and liquidation of peritonitis are indicated to patients in critical state. X-ray examination of the abdomen and fibrogastroduodenoscopy allowed the combination of perforation and hemorrhage to be diagnosed in due time in all the patients.
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Kurygin
authors.forename: S I
authors.initials: SI
authors.lastname: Peregudov
authors.forename: I N
authors.initials: IN
authors.lastname: Esiutin
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Demko
mesh_terms: D002908:Chronic Disease; D004381:Duodenal Ulcer / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D004630:Emergencies; D005260:Female; D005743:Gastrectomy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010166:Palliative Care; D010438:Peptic Ulcer Hemorrhage / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D010439:Peptic Ulcer Perforation / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000601:surgery; D012008:Recurrence; D012086:Reoperation; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D014628:Vagotomy
vernacular_title: Khirurgicheskoe lechenie gastroduodenal'nykh iazv, oslozhnennykh perforatsieĭ i krovotecheniem.