title: [Histopathologic studies in dementia--comparison with clinical findings].
abstract: This paper compares the clinical diagnosis of dementia with the result of the neuropathological brain examination in 23 patients. Aim of this investigation was a verification of the clinical diagnosis. The diagnosis was based on the clinical findings, the Mini Mental State Examination, DSM-III-R classification of dementia, the NINCDS-ADRDA-criteria, results of laboratory tests, EEG, CCT and sonography. A total of 70% of the clinical diagnosis corresponded to the neuropathological results. In 25% of these cases which clinically showed the characteristics of Alzheimer's disease histopathological findings delineated dementia of non-Alzheimer-type. These results underline the importance of additional histopathological investigations in the diagnosis of dementia.
authors.affiliation: Abteilung für Neurologisch-Psychiatrische Gerontologie, LNK Wagner Jauregg, Linz, Osterreich.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Zachhuber
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Leblhuber
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Jellinger
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bancher
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Drlicek
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000544:Alzheimer Disease / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology*; D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology; D003704:Dementia / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging; D004569:Electroencephalography; D005260:Female; D015577:Geriatric Assessment; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008609:Mental Status Schedule; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
vernacular_title: Histopathologische Untersuchungen bei Demenz--Vergleich zum klinischen Befund.