title: Recovery: with and without self-help.
abstract: Although self-help/mutual-help groups, like Alcoholics Anonymous, are important factors in the recovery of many chemically dependent individuals, the large dropout rates from such groups and the awareness that many who drop out do not return to dependent behavior raises interesting questions about other paths to sustained abstinence and recovery. Current emphasis on treatment outcome studies provides a means for researching factors in both those who recover with and without the assistance of self-help/mutual-help groups. The authors suggest some questions which might be investigated.
authors.affiliation: Multidisciplinary Research Center on Drug and Alcohol Abuse, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40536-0080, USA.
authors.forename: T M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Godlaski
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Leukefeld
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cloud
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000436:Alcoholics Anonymous; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D006801:Humans; D010352:Patient Dropouts / Q000523:psychology; D012008:Recurrence; D012657:Self-Help Groups; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014481:United States