title: Evaluation of the median forehead flap and the nasolabial flap in nasal reconstruction.
abstract: Basal cell carcinoma, which accounts for 70%-80% of all cutaneous malignancies in the United States, has increased recently in Japan. We compared methods for reconstruction after surgery for basal cell carcinoma, which is expected to increase further in the future. Thus patients who underwent reconstruction after surgery for basal cell carcinoma of the nose using medial forehead flaps and nasolabial flaps were selected, and the effectiveness of these flaps was compared by taking the size and location of the tissue defect into consideration. As a result, possibly because of anatomical and histological differences of the face between Caucasians and Asians, better results were obtained with nasolabial flaps than with median forehead flaps.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Uchinuma
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Matsui
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shimakura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Murashita
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Shioya
mesh_terms: D002280:Basal Cell Carcinoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005546:Forehead / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009666:Nose / Q000473:pathology; D009669:Nose Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D012225:Rhinoplasty; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous; D016896:Treatment Outcome