title: Role of vestibulocerebellar N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors for behavioral recovery following unilateral labyrinthectomy in rats.
abstract: The purpose of current study was to elucidate whether vestibulocerebellar N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are implicated in MK801 induced vestibular decompensation. Sprague-Dawley rats were unilaterally labyrinthectomized (ULX) and some of them were uvulonodullectomized before ULX (UNL + ULX). Number of spontaneous nystagmus (SN) and degree of head deviation (HD) were used as a parameter of behavioral recovery. MK801 treatment 6 h after ULX produced significant increases in SN and decreased HD in ULX rats, indicating decompensation. In marked contrast, however, MK801 treatment resulted in a great reduction of SN and HD in UNL + ULX rats; suggesting involvement of vestibulocerebellar NMDA receptors in MK801 induced decompensation during early stage of vestibular compensation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology, Wonkwang University School of Medicine and Medicinal Resources Research Center of Wonkwang University, Iksan, South Korea.
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: B K
authors.initials: BK
authors.lastname: Jin
authors.forename: S W
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Chun
authors.forename: M Y
authors.initials: MY
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: S H
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: B R
authors.initials: BR
authors.lastname: Park
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D002531:Cerebellum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D016291:Dizocilpine Maleate / Q000494:pharmacology; D007758:Ear, Inner / Q000502:physiology*; D018691:Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology; D009433:Neural Inhibition / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D018696:Neuroprotective Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D014722:Vestibule, Labyrinth / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D018691:Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; D018696:Neuroprotective Agents; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; D016291:Dizocilpine Maleate