title: Cigarette sales to African-American and white minors in low-income areas of Baltimore.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study documented illegal sales of cigarettes to minors in low-income African-American and White urban areas in East Baltimore.
  
  
  METHODS
  Six youths, aged 14 through 16 years, were sent to a random sample of 83 corner stores to attempt to purchase cigarettes. The youths provided the investigators with data on merchant, store, and purchase characteristics.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The youths successfully purchased cigarettes in 85.5% of the stores; 58% of the stores displayed five or more cigarette advertisements outside their premises.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Cigarette sales to minors and associated advertising remain prevalent in this urban community.
authors.affiliation: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
authors.forename: C C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Voorhees
authors.forename: R T
authors.initials: RT
authors.lastname: Swank
authors.forename: F A
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Stillman
authors.forename: D X
authors.initials: DX
authors.lastname: Harris
authors.forename: H W
authors.initials: HW
authors.lastname: Watson
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Becker
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001741:Black or African American; D015142:Baltimore; D003132:Commerce; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010947:Plants, Toxic; D011203:Poverty; D012926:Social Control, Formal; D014026:Nicotiana; D014505:Urban Population; D044465:White People