title: Twenty-four-hour effectiveness of BMS 180048 in the acute treatment of migraine headaches.
abstract: The efficacy of BMS 180048, a 5-HT1 agonist in the acute treatment of a migraine headache, was evaluated in 216 patients. Three doses of the study drug were compared to placebo. Patients received a single test dose in the physician's office while being evaluated with a Holter monitor during a headache-free day. They then treated a migraines headache with a single dose of the study drug as an outpatient. The 150 mg- and 200-mg doses of BMS were significantly superior to placebo on change in pain intensity at 2 hours. Patients treated with BMS 180048 had a longer duration of response than placebo-treated patients. At the 24-hour point, only 24% of the 150-mg group and 25% of the 200-mg group had relapsed, compared to placebo which had a 42% relapse rate. It is concluded that BMS 180048 is an effective compound for the treatment of migraine headaches with a prolonged duration of response.
authors.affiliation: Ryan Headache Center, St. Louis, Mo 63141, USA.
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Ryan
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Elkind
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Goldstein
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D006801:Humans; D007211:Indoles / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008881:Migraine Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy*; D016879:Salvage Therapy; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013449:Sulfonamides / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013997:Time Factors; D014363:Tryptamines
chemical_list: D007211:Indoles; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists; D013449:Sulfonamides; D014363:Tryptamines; C103231:avitriptan