title: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for early graft dysfunction in lung transplantation: a case report.
abstract: Although extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has become standard treatment for neonatal respiratory failure, the results of ECMO in adults have been less encouraging. With technical improvements in membrane oxygenators and revised ECMO protocols, there has been renewed interest in ECMO for adults with severe acute respiratory failure. However, few cases of ECMO as an adjunct to adult lung transplantation have been reported. We present the case of a 20-year-old woman with cystic fibrosis who underwent bilateral single lung transplantation. She had development of severe graft dysfunction in the immediate postoperative period requiring support with ECMO for stabilization.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine/The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Ball
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Noon
authors.forename: H D
authors.initials: HD
authors.lastname: Short
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Scheinin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000097:blood; D003550:Cystic Fibrosis / Q000601:surgery*; D015199:Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000276:immunology / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D016040:Lung Transplantation / Q000276:immunology*; D010100:Oxygen / Q000097:blood; D011654:Pulmonary Edema / Q000276:immunology / Q000628:therapy*; D012086:Reoperation; D012128:Respiratory Distress Syndrome / Q000276:immunology / Q000628:therapy*
chemical_list: D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D010100:Oxygen