title: Crohn's disease of the prepuce in a 12-year-old boy: a case report and review of the literature.
abstract: We report a case of Crohn's disease with involvement of the foreskin in a 12-year-old boy. One year previously, on the basis of clinical features (diarrhea with blood, perianal fissures) and histologic examination, a diagnosis of Crohn's disease was made. Subsequently, he developed phimosis and balanitis and underwent circumcision. Sections submitted from the foreskin revealed noncaseating granulomatous inflammation consistent with Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease with involvement of the genitalia is unusual. Only 26 cases including our case have been reported in the scientific literature. We have analyzed these cases with emphasis on gender, age, clinical features, duration of Crohn's disease, and probable mode of spread to the genitalia. Careful examination of sections from genital lesions, including those submitted from the foreskin, is essential to detect small isolated granulomas that may then lead to the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina 27858-4354, USA.
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Phillips
authors.forename: D B
authors.initials: DB
authors.lastname: Baird
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Joshi
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Rosenberg
authors.forename: E O
authors.initials: EO
authors.lastname: Janosko
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D003424:Crohn Disease / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010413:Penis / Q000473:pathology*; D012867:Skin / Q000473:pathology*