title: Management of eye emergencies in the accident and emergency department by senior house officers: a national survey.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the training that accident and emergency (A&E) senior house officers (SHOs) receive in dealing with eye emergencies, their own perceived level of confidence and competence in managing such cases, and the availability of appropriate equipment in their departments.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospective telephone survey using a standardised structured questionnaire. One SHO from each United Kingdom A&E department listed in the BAEM directory of 1993 was chosen at random and interviewed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  226 A&E departments were contacted and 192 SHOs were successfully interviewed (response rate 84.9%); 26.0% received no training in the management of eye emergencies, 68.8% had only a little or no confidence in dealing with these cases, and 42.2% worked in A&E departments which had no slit lamp.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  There is a lack of adequate basic ophthalmic training for A&E SHOs, leading to a lack of confidence on their part in the management of eye emergencies. In just over 40% of A&E departments in the United Kingdom, the management of these cases may be less than optimal because of the absence of a slit lamp.
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Hope Hospital, Salford.
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Tan
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Driscoll
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Marsden
mesh_terms: D002983:Clinical Competence; D004630:Emergencies; D004635:Emergency Medicine / Q000193:education; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D004865:Equipment and Supplies, Hospital; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D006748:Hospital Departments; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008505:Medical Staff, Hospital; D009885:Ophthalmology / Q000193:education / Q000295:instrumentation; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D012649:Self Concept; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013689:Telephone; D006113:United Kingdom