title: Neuronal inclusions in the dentate fascia in patients with multiple system atrophy.
abstract: Ubiquitin-immunoreactive neuronal inclusions in the granular cells in the dentate fascia (UNIDs) of patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) were examined for immunohistochemical and ultrastructural characterization especially in comparison with those which were recently reported for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with dementia (ALS-D). Eight of 23 MSA patients had UNIDs which were also identified by Gallyas-Braak impregnation but immunonegative for other antibodies including against tau, neurofilaments, and alphaB crystallin. Ultrastructurally, loosely aggregated fibrils without limiting membrane located around the nucleus, which was confirmed by the results of ubiquitin-immunoelectron microscopy. The formation of UNIDs in MSA and ALS-D was suggested to be caused by different types of degeneration because UNIDs in MSA differ from these in ALS-D in terms of their stainability by Gallyas-Braak impregnation and ultrastructurally. In this study hippocampal involvement in MSA differing from ALS-D was clarified.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Neuropathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience, Fuchu, Japan.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Takeda
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Arai
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Komori
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Oda
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000690:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / Q000150:complications / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D003704:Dementia / Q000209:etiology / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D018891:Dentate Gyrus / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002479:Inclusion Bodies / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008297:Male; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D008875:Middle Aged; D016900:Neurofilament Proteins / Q000032:analysis; D009474:Neurons / Q000737:chemistry / Q000473:pathology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D009849:Olivopontocerebellar Atrophies / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D014452:Ubiquitins / Q000032:analysis; D016875:tau Proteins / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D016900:Neurofilament Proteins; D014452:Ubiquitins; D016875:tau Proteins