title: HLA class I genotyping by cDNA sequence of a Vietnamese family expressing a weak B46 antigen.
abstract: Serological heterogeneity in HLA-B46 antigens has been described. Previous studies have identified B*4601 as the allele encoding the "strong" B46 antigen found in Chinese populations. Serological characterization of a Vietnamese family revealed a "weak" B46 antigen. Complementary DNA for the HLA-A, B and C alleles of three family members were cloned and the coding regions sequenced. The allele encoding the weak B46 antigen has the same coding sequence as B*4601, demonstrating that the antigenic differences are not due to polymorphism in the amino acid sequence of the HLA-B heavy chain. The recently described HLA-B*1525 and HLA-Cw*0403 alleles were also found to segregate in this Vietnamese family.
authors.affiliation: Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University, California 94305-5400, USA.
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Tzeng
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Percival
authors.forename: L D
authors.initials: LD
authors.lastname: Barber
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cooper
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Adams
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Stewart
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Parham
mesh_terms: D000483:Alleles; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000235:genetics*; D015235:HLA-B Antigens / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D014744:Vietnam
chemical_list: D018076:DNA, Complementary; D015235:HLA-B Antigens; C080311:HLA-B46 antigen