title: Drug problems among immigrants and refugees in The Netherlands and the Dutch health care and treatment system.
abstract: Immigration from former colonies and the influx of refugees whose disadvantaged situation in society often leads to drug problems is described. The Dutch Government provides for a wide variety of services for drug users which include programs for minorities like the Surinamese, Moluccan, Moroccan, and Turkish communities. However, they are either executed poorly or are based too much on "White" methods. An account of a survey about the current situation of Black Surinamese women in the Netherlands is given, and the situation of refugees in the Netherlands as it relates to drug use is described.
authors.affiliation: CVO, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: G F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: van de Wijngaart
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D044383:Black People; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004641:Emigration and Immigration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D013287:Illicit Drugs; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D009313:National Health Programs; D009426:Netherlands / Q000453:epidemiology; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs; D012036:Refugees / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012307:Risk Factors; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation; D013532:Suriname / Q000208:ethnology; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D044465:White People / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data
chemical_list: D013287:Illicit Drugs; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs