Primary prevention mental health programs: the future is exciting.
Current outcome research on primary prevention mental health programs is encouraging and the future is exciting. Data continue to accumulate regarding the efficacy of preventive intervention. Exemplary programs can prevent multiple problems across different outcome domains suggesting the need for collaboration among preventionists across disciplines and research areas. The commentators on our review (Durlak and Wells, 1997) offered many useful suggestions to improve the next generation of research. Most recommendations fall broadly under the rubric of increasing the precision of theory, design, and program evaluation. If current recommendations for improving future research are followed, the next reviewers of primary prevention mental health programs for children and adolescents will have a more complete and useful database for analysis.
Durlak
J A
JA
Department of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago, Illinois 60626, USA.
Wells
A M
AM
D000293:Adolescent; D016497:Adolescent Health Services / Q000592:standards*; D002648:Child; D002662:Child Health Services / Q000592:standards*; D005544:Forecasting; D006302:Health Services Research; D006801:Humans; D008605:Mental Health Services / Q000592:standards*; D015201:Meta-Analysis as Topic; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D011322:Primary Prevention / Q000592:standards*; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012107:Research Design