title: Lesions of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-immunoreactive terminal nerve cells: effects on the reproductive behavior of male dwarf gouramis.
abstract: Functions of the terminal nerve (TN) are largely unknown. To examine whether gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-immunoreactive TN cells (TN-GnRH cells) are involved in the control of reproductive behavior, effects of lesions of TN-GnRH cells were studied in male dwarf gouramis, Colisa lalia. After bilateral electrolytic lesion, a characteristic impairment was observed in one of the repertoires of male reproductive behavior, nest-building. The occurrence of mating trials in which males showed no nest-building was increased. However, the incidence of nest-building behavior during postoperative trials was not affected by the lesion. No impairment was observed in other reproductive repertoires. These results suggest that (1) TN-GnRH cells are involved in the control of the threshold for nest-building behavior initiation and (2) TN-GnRH cells are not a prerequisite for other aspects of reproductive behavior in the male gouramis.
authors.affiliation: Zoological Institute, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, Japan. nyama@nms.ac.jp
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Oka
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kawashima
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004572:Electrolysis; D005260:Female; D005399:Fishes / Q000502:physiology*; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000032:analysis*; D008297:Male; D009411:Nerve Endings / Q000737:chemistry / Q000502:physiology*; D009425:Nesting Behavior / Q000502:physiology; D012098:Reproduction / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone