Granulomatous blepharitis as a sign of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome.
OBJECTIVE
The objective of our study was to describe the ophthalmic features and histologic eyelid findings of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome.


METHODS
Three patients with eyelid edema underwent eyelid biopsy to establish the diagnosis of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome.


RESULTS
Of the three patients, only one patient manifest the classic triad of facial edema, facial paralysis, and furrowed tongue. Histoloppgically, the eyelid skin in all patients showed characteristic perilymphatic granulomas with marked dermal edema.


CONCLUSIONS
The histopathologic features assist in establishing the diagnosis of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome in oligo- and monosymptomatic patients. Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome should be considered in patients presenting with eyelid edema of unknown etiology and biopsy performed.
Yeatts
R P
RP
Department of Ophthalmology, Bowman Gray School of Medicine of Wake Forest University Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
White
W L
WL
D000328:Adult; D001706:Biopsy; D001762:Blepharitis / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D004487:Edema / Q000150:complications; D005141:Eyelid Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D005143:Eyelids / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006099:Granuloma / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008556:Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D014059:Tongue / Q000473:pathology