title: Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in newborns in the first 48 hours after birth.
abstract: Newborns are often discharged from hospital at the age of about 48 hours. At this age, transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) are not necessarily recordable in all healthy newborns. In order to determine the factors which would enable the successful recording of TEOAEs before discharge to facilitate screening for hearing, 65 fullterm newborns under 48 hours of age were tested, the youngest being 10 hours old. The ears of those neonates in whom TEOAEs could not be obtained (N = 7 neonates bilaterally, 6 unilaterally) were examined otoscopically, cleaned of vernix and retested for TEOAEs. We were thus able to record in at least one ear in all neonates tested, if the ears were clean, if they were asleep and if the testing room was quiet.
authors.affiliation: Speech and Hearing Center, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Levi
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Adelman
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Geal-Dor
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Elidan
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Eliashar
authors.forename: J Y
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Sichel
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Bar-Oz
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Weinstein
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Freeman
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sohmer
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation; D003051:Cochlea / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006311:Hearing Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D015997:Neonatal Screening; D014708:Vernix Caseosa