title: Firing rate dependent effect of cocaine on single neurons of the rat lateral striatum.
abstract: Cocaine's effects on striatal neurons related to vertical head movement were studied during a task requiring vertical head movement. The proportion of long-distance head movements was increased by low doses but decreased by the high dose, which produced stereotypic head bobbing. At all doses, normally low firing rates related to movement were elevated to a greater degree than were normally high firing rates. At the high dose, normally high firing rates were strongly suppressed, a restriction which may contribute to the decreased behavioral diversity characteristic of stereotypy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA.
authors.forename: C L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Pederson
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wolske
authors.forename: L L
authors.initials: LL
authors.lastname: Peoples
authors.forename: M O
authors.initials: MO
authors.lastname: West
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003042:Cocaine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000187:drug effects*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D019416:Head Movements / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects*; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D003042:Cocaine