Assessment of major life events for Hong Kong adolescents: the Chinese Adolescent Life Event Scale.
Previous Chinese research on adolescent life stress adopted life event scales that were directly translated from Western measures. To address the methodological and cultural issues overlooked by the "import" approach, the present research aimed at constructing a life event scale for Hong Kong adolescents. Study 1 was conducted to congregate items for the Chinese Adolescent Life Event Scale (CALES). The CALES contains 44 items derived from 618 Hong Kong adolescents. Study 2 revealed adequate test-retest reliability and criterion-related validity for the CALES. Moreover, the CALES yielded stronger relationships with depression than did the translated life event measures. Results suggest that the CALES is appropriate for assessing life events for Hong Kong adolescents. Both unique features of the CALES and life events found only in the translated measures are examined. Implications for Chinese research on life stress are discussed.
Cheng
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Department of Psychology, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002681:China / Q000208:ethnology; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D005260:Female; D006723:Hong Kong; D006801:Humans; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D011594:Psychometrics; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires / Q000592:standards*