title: [The role of Shigella dysenteriae toxin formation at different stages in the forming of the cellular immune response in experimental animals].
abstract: The immunomodulating action of genetically related pairs of strains of S. dysenteriae 1, differing by the presence of high molecular plasmid with a mol. wt. of 140 mD and transposon-mediated mutation in the tox-gene chromosome (4 phenotypes: Inv+ Tox+; Inv+ Tox-; Inv- Tox+; Inv- Tox-), was studied. The study was carried out with the use of the experimental intraperitoneal infection of CBA mice with live Shigella cells in a dose of 5x10(7) microbial cells. For the first time the role of Shiga toxin synthesis at different stages of the formation of cell-mediated immune response was demonstrated in vivo. This response was manifested by the stimulation of hematopoiesis, pronounced sensitization of effectors of delayed hypersensitivity and an immunomodulating effect on immunocompetent B lymphocytes, synthesizing antibodies, specific to S. dysenteriae 1 LPS and non-specific to heterologous antigen (sheep red blood cells).
authors.forename: T N
authors.initials: TN
authors.lastname: Nikolaeva
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Bondarenko
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Pronin
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001402:B-Lymphocytes; D001427:Bacterial Toxins / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000276:immunology; D004405:Dysentery, Bacillary / Q000276:immunology*; D005098:Exotoxins / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000276:immunology; D007111:Immunity, Cellular; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008808:Mice, Inbred CBA; D009154:Mutation; D022603:Shiga Toxins; D012762:Shigella dysenteriae / Q000276:immunology / Q000472:pathogenicity*; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D001427:Bacterial Toxins; D005098:Exotoxins; D022603:Shiga Toxins
vernacular_title: Rol' toksinoobrazovaniia Shigella dysenteriae na razlichnykh étapakh formirovaniia kletochnogo immunnogo otveta éksperimental'nykh zhivotnykh.