Physiotherapists' use of evidence based practice: a cross-national study.
This study investigated clinical physiotherapists' reasons for their use of treatment techniques, with a particular focus on their utilisation of journal review and research literature. A questionnaire was completed by 180 physiotherapists in England and 141 physiotherapists in Australia. Despite the greater prevalence of pre-registration degree respondents in Australia, there were no differences between the two national groups in their reasons given for choice of treatment techniques. The basis of over 90% of each groups choice of techniques reflected what was taught during their initial training. Experience of treatment effects on prior patients, and information gained in practice-related courses, were also primary reasons. Research literature ranked least in importance as a basis for choosing techniques, and review articles fared little better. The results indicated that these physiotherapists relied mainly on information gained from formal pre- and post-registration courses. By implication, the most obvious means of influencing physiotherapists' attitudes to research utilisation lies with those responsible for physiotherapy education.
Turner
P
P
La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Whitfield
T W
TW
D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001315:Australia; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D004522:Educational Status; D004739:England; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine; D006801:Humans; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities / Q000193:education