title: Results of the first U.S. double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical study in asthma with pranlukast, a novel leukotriene receptor antagonist.
abstract: Pranlukast (SB 205312; ONO-1078), a potent, orally active selective cysteinyl-leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA), was developed in Japan for the treatment of asthma. This article reports results of the initial U.S. clinical evaluation of pranlukast. The primary objective of this multicenter study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of pranlukast administered at doses of 337.5 mg b.i.d. and 450 mg b.i.d. in 65 patients with mild to moderate asthma. Pranlukast, a novel LTRA, is safe and well tolerated at doses of 337.5 mg b.i.d. and 450 mg b.i.d. Pranlukast has demonstrated clinical activity in patients with asthma.
authors.affiliation: University of Arizona, Tucson 85719, USA.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Grossman
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Faiferman
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Dubb
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Tompson
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Busse
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bronsky
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Montanaro
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Southern
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Tinkelman
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D018927:Anti-Asthmatic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001249:Asthma / Q000188:drug therapy*; D002867:Chromones / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D005541:Forced Expiratory Volume / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D020024:Leukotriene Antagonists; D008297:Male; D014481:United States
chemical_list: D018927:Anti-Asthmatic Agents; D002867:Chromones; D020024:Leukotriene Antagonists; C047681:pranlukast