title: [Effects of NMDA antagonist, MK-801 on spatial exploratory behavior in the rat].
abstract: Rats given an antagonist against N-methyl-D-aspartate, (+)-10, 11-dihydro-5-methyl-5H-debenzo (a, d) cycloheptene-5, 10-imine (MK-801), were compared with control rats for their activity and exploratory behavior (habituation, exploration time to the spatial change of one of 4 objects and to the new object) in a circular open field. Rats given 0.07 mg/kg dose of MK-801 displayed no significant differences with the controls. Rats given 0.1 mg/kg dose of MK-801 failed to respond to the spatial change, whereas they displayed habituation and exploration to the new object at the same degree as the control rats. Rats given 0.3 mg/kg dose of MK-801 displayed hyperactivity and did not display habituation and exploration. The result suggests that the 0.1 mg/kg dose of MK-801, which dose not affect on activity, habituation and exploration to the new object in rats, selectively affects on acquisition of spatial information and reduces their spatial exploration.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Faculty of Sociology, Kansai University, Suita.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sekiguchi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003864:Depression, Chemical; D016291:Dizocilpine Maleate / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005106:Exploratory Behavior / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D016202:N-Methylaspartate / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D013037:Spatial Behavior / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D016202:N-Methylaspartate; D016291:Dizocilpine Maleate