title: Effects of diet on the lipid composition of Echinostoma caproni (Trematoda) in ICR mice.
abstract: High-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) was used to determine neutral lipids and phospholipids in the intestinal trematode Echinostoma caproni from experimentally infected ICR mice fed a high-fat diet (hen's egg yolk) as compared with worms from mice fed a standard laboratory diet. Worms were removed from the hosts at 2, 3, and 4 weeks postinfection (p.i.). Analysis by TLC-densitometry showed significantly greater amounts of triacylglycerols and free sterols at 2, 3, and 4 weeks p.i. in worms from mice on the high-fat diet as compared with worms from mice on the standard laboratory diet. Significantly greater amounts of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine were found in worms from mice on the high-fat diet as compared with worms from those on the standard diet at 2 weeks p.i. but not at 3 and 4 weeks p.i. The results of this study suggest that the host diet influences the lipid content of E. caproni adults.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biology, Lafayette College, Easton, PA 18042, USA.
authors.forename: B A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Frazer
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Reddy
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Fried
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sherma
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000378:metabolism*; D004449:Echinostoma / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D004451:Echinostomiasis / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D050356:Lipid Metabolism; D051379:Mice
chemical_list: D004041:Dietary Fats