title: Indirect MR arthrography: techniques and applications.
abstract: Indirect MR arthrography is a simple noninvasive alternative to direct MR arthrography and can potentially alter the diagnostic work-up of several diseases. Based on current knowledge, these diseases include rotator cuff tears. glenoid labrum tears, recurrent tears of the menisci and classification of osteochondritis dissecans. The technique is recommended for inclusion in the MRI diagnostic array, and may obviate the need for invasive direct MR arthrography. The technique and applications of indirect MR arthrography are summarized in this article, based on our own experiences and that described in the current literature.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Bonn, Germany.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Vahlensieck
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Lang
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sommer
authors.forename: H K
authors.initials: HK
authors.lastname: Genant
authors.forename: H H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Schild
mesh_terms: D000273:Adipose Tissue; D000843:Ankle Joint / Q000473:pathology; D002061:Bursa, Synovial / Q000473:pathology; D003287:Contrast Media / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D017746:Joint Capsule / Q000473:pathology; D007592:Joint Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D007596:Joints / Q000293:injuries*; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000473:pathology; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D010008:Osteochondritis Dissecans / Q000175:diagnosis; D005082:Physical Exertion; D012008:Recurrence; D000070636:Rotator Cuff Injuries; D012421:Rupture; D000070599:Shoulder Injuries; D013710:Tendons / Q000473:pathology; D000070600:Tibial Meniscus Injuries
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media