title: Free radicals in the cerebrospinal fluid are associated with neurological disorders including mitochondrial encephalomyopathy.
abstract: The free radical levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of 8 patients with neurological diseases and 9 undergoing lumbar anesthesia for surgery were measured. The ascorbate free radical level 10 min after lumbar puncture showed a positive correlation with the hydroxyl radical level. In the patient with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, the levels of hydroxyl and ascorbate free radicals increased upon discontinuation of treatment and decreased upon its resumption, and the ascorbate free radical levels without therapy fell after lumbar puncture. The free radical levels in the cerebrospinal fluid may reflect the degree of oxidative stress in the central nervous system.
authors.affiliation: Clinical Research Institute, National Minamiokayama Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ihara
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kibata
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hayabara
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Katayama
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Konishi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Miura
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kohno
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kawai
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Yokoi
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mori
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid*; D004578:Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017665:Hydroxyl Radical / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017237:Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid*; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid*
chemical_list: D017665:Hydroxyl Radical; D001205:Ascorbic Acid