title: Novosibirsk revisited 24 years on: chromosome polymorphism in the Novosibirsk population of the common shrew Sorex araneus L.
abstract: A Robertsonian fusion polymorphism in the common shrew (Sorex araneus L.), first described in Academgorodok near Novosibirsk (western Siberia) in 1970-72, was re-examined in 1994-95. The polymorphism in the 1970s involved chromosome arm combinations go, jl, mp and qr, i.e. each of these combinations was present in both a metacentric and a twin-acrocentric state in the population at that time. The twin-acrocentric morph for go occurred at low frequency in 1970-72 and was not observed in 1994-95. The polymorphism for arm combinations jl, mp and qr was still observed in 1994-95 and there was no significant difference in metacentric/twin-acrocentric frequencies compared with the previous sample. This is the third well-documented example in which the chromosome polymorphism in the common shrew has been found to be unchanged over a period of 20+ years. Although the polymorphism for qr may be associated with a chromosomal hybrid zone with a cline centre 200 km away, there is no definitive explanation for the other polymorphisms.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Novosibirsk, Russia.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Polyakov
authors.forename: N B
authors.initials: NB
authors.lastname: Chadova
authors.forename: M I
authors.initials: MI
authors.lastname: Rodionova
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Panov
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Dobrotvorsky
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Searle
authors.forename: P M
authors.initials: PM
authors.lastname: Borodin
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005787:Gene Frequency; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D011157:Population Dynamics; D012788:Shrews / Q000235:genetics*; D012800:Siberia