Description and effects of sequential behavior practice in teacher education.
This study examined the effects of a sequential behavior feedback protocol on the practice-teaching experiences of undergraduate teacher trainees. The performance competencies of teacher trainees were analyzed using an alternative opportunities for appropriate action measure. Data support the added utility of sequential (Sharpe, 1997a, 1997b) behavior analysis information in systematic observation approaches to teacher education. One field-based undergraduate practicum using sequential behavior (i.e., field systems analysis) principles was monitored. Summarized are the key elements of the (a) classroom instruction provided as a precursor to the practice teaching experience, (b) practice teaching experience, and (c) field systems observation tool used for evaluation and feedback, including multiple-baseline data (N = 4) to support this approach to teacher education. Results point to (a) the strong relationship between sequential behavior feedback and the positive change in four preservice teachers' day-to-day teaching practices in challenging situational contexts, and (b) the relationship between changes in teacher practices and positive changes in the behavioral practices of gymnasium pupils. Sequential behavior feedback was also socially validated by the undergraduate participants and Professional Development School teacher supervisors in the study.
Sharpe
T
T
Department of Health, Kinesiology, and Leisure Studies, Purdue University, USA. tsharpe@sla.purdue.edu
Lounsbery
M
M
Bahls
V
V
D001521:Behavior Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D004493:Education / Q000379:methods*; D005246:Feedback; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D010806:Physical Education and Training; D011361:Professional Competence; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013334:Students; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013663:Teaching