Trichodina ctenophorii n. sp., a novel symbiont of ctenophores of the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico.
Peritrich ciliates of the genus Trichodina are internal or external symbionts of invertebrate and vertebrate hosts. We describe here Trichodina ctenophorii n. sp., a symbiont of Mnemiopsis mccraydii and Beroë ovata (Phylum Ctenophora). The morphology of fixed and living specimens is revealed by silver impregnation, scanning electron microscopy, and differential interference microscopy. Distinguishing features of Trichodina ctenophorii include a denticular morphology composed of falcate, blunt-tipped blades, and long, straight thorns, with five pins per denticle. Trichodina ctenophorii is found only on the comb plates of these ctenophores. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a trichodinid from the Gulf of Mexico and the first associated with ctenophores.
Estes
A M
AM
Department of Zoology and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, Alabama 36849, USA.
Reynolds
B S
BS
Moss
A G
AG
D000407:Alabama; D000818:Animals; D007448:Invertebrates / Q000469:parasitology*; D018715:Microscopy, Video; D016802:Oligohymenophorea / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D012623:Seawater