title: Prophylactic amnioinfusion during labor complicated by meconium.
abstract: A prospective study to see the safety and efficacy of transcervical amnioinfusion in labour complicated by meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) was carried out in a teaching hospital with limited resources. Fifty patients in labour with meconium-stained amniotic fluid and fulfilling the inclusion criteria (vertex presentation, gestational age of 36 weeks or more, no medical or obstetrical complications and normal fetal heart rate at time of inclusion) were taken for the study, 25 patients received amnioinfusion. The control group received only supportive therapy. Labour outcome was compared in the 2 groups. The incidence of Caesarean section was seen to be decreased but neonatal parameters showed no significant difference in the amnioinfusion group.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
authors.forename: A H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Khosla
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sangwan
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Ahuja
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000650:Amnion; D001034:Apgar Score; D002585:Cesarean Section; D005260:Female; D005316:Fetal Distress / Q000517:prevention & control; D005323:Fetal Monitoring; D005440:Fluid Therapy; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008471:Meconium Aspiration Syndrome / Q000517:prevention & control*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome