title: Standards for ultrasound guidance of suprapubic bladder aspiration.
abstract: We performed a prospective study of 40 infants with suspended urinary tract infection to determine standards for ultrasound guidance of suprapubic bladder aspiration (SBA). Only transverse bladder diameter showed a significant correlation with bladder volume (r = 0.83, P < 0.001). Urine was obtained in 36 patients (90%). The mean transverse diameter was 4.4 +/- 0.8 cm (range 3-6.1 cm). In the 4 patients (10%) in whom urine was not obtained, the transverse diameter was 3.2 +/- 0.2 cm (range 2.9-3.5 cm). Our findings indicate that a SBA is more likely to be successful when the transverse diameter is above 3.5 cm, whereas when the diameter is lower than 3 cm the procedure is less likely to be successful.
authors.affiliation: Pediatric Nephrology Unit, Hospital Ntra, Tenerife, Spain.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: García-Nieto
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Navarro
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Sánchez-Almeida
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: García-García
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D011446:Prospective Studies; D014463:Ultrasonography; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000382:microbiology*; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000382:microbiology