title: The Bentham Unit: a pilot remand and assessment service for male mentally disordered remand prisoners. II: Report of an independent evaluation.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Findings are presented from an evaluation of a pilot remand and assessment service--the Bentham Unit. The aims of the Bentham Unit are to provide rapid assessment, identify mentally disordered remand prisoners, and speed their transfer from prison to NHS care, where a need is indicated.
  
  
  METHODS
  The number, rate and speed of referral, assessment and transfer to NHS care of offenders remanded to Wormwood Scrubs prison during periods before and after the Bentham Unit opened were compared.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The service attracted a large volume of referrals. Between the two periods, significant increases in the numbers of referrals and hospital disposals, and major reductions in the interval between reception on remand into the prison, NHS assessment and transfer to NHS care, were observed.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The aims of the unit were met. Implications for service configurations are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, London.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Weaver
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Taylor
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Cunningham
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Maden
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Rees
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Renton
mesh_terms: D004739:England; D005555:Forensic Psychiatry; D006760:Hospitalization / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006778:Hospitals, Psychiatric / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D007902:Length of Stay; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy*; D010360:Patient Transfer / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011329:Prisoners / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011330:Prisons / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D012017:Referral and Consultation / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013222:State Medicine