title: Financing nurse anesthesia education.
abstract: Health care spending in the United States outpaces all other nations or 14% of the gross domestic product. Although the escalating increases in health care costs which have characterized the industry over the past quarter century have begun to slow down, if changes in the current health care policy are not implemented, spending is expected to increase at a rate of 11.5% during each of the next 5 years. Health care spending will reach $1.1 trillion or 15% of the gross domestic product in the near future. Both hospitals and universities are facing mounting pressures to reduce their costs and improve their services. In this environment, it becomes increasingly important for directors of nurse anesthesia programs to financially justify their existence. This discussion begins with a brief overview of nurse anesthesia education in the United States. The value of and need for nurse anesthetists in the US health care system is addressed. Advantages and disadvantages of hospital versus university-based programs are highlighted and funding sources identified. Future needs and challenges in nurse anesthesia education conclude this discussion.
authors.affiliation: North Carolina Baptist Hospital, Winston-Salem, USA.
authors.forename: S M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Ouellette
mesh_terms: D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D004511:Education, Nursing, Graduate / Q000145:classification / Q000458:organization & administration*; D005102:Health Expenditures; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D006801:Humans; D009719:Nurse Anesthetists / Q000193:education*; D014146:Training Support / Q000458:organization & administration*; D014481:United States