The use of histopathology in the practice of necropsy.
OBJECTIVE
To examine current practice and to establish criteria for the use of histopathology in necropsy practice.


METHODS
During an audit of necropsy reporting, consensus could not be reached about the use of routine histopathology. Therefore local guidelines were formulated and current practice was compared with these guidelines. Fifteen consecutive necropsies undertaken by each consultant were reviewed and the use of histopathology noted.


RESULTS
In general, the standard of necropsy reporting was reasonably high. Tissue was retained for histopathology in 25% of necropsies and 72% of these necropsy reports included a histopathology report. Using the guidelines, the assessors judged that histopathology might have been valuable in a further 19%. It was felt that routine histopathology would not have been helpful in determining the cause of death in the remaining 56%. The importance of the pathologist's clinical judgement in individual cases was stressed. At reaudit, nearly two years later, there was no significant change in practice, reflecting the lack of consensus.


CONCLUSIONS
Even when histopathology might contribute to finding the cause of death, it was not always done. However, the assumption that histology is invariably helpful in determining the cause of death is challenged.
Williams
J O
JO
East Anglia Regional Clinical Audit Team, Clinical School, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Goddard
M J
MJ
Gresham
G A
GA
Wyatt
B A
BA
D001344:Autopsy / Q000379:methods*; D003334:Coroners and Medical Examiners; D004739:England; D006761:Hospitals; D006801:Humans; D008485:Medical Audit; D010336:Pathology / Q000458:organization & administration*; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D011364:Professional Practice; D014021:Tissue Preservation