title: The tethered spinal cord: diagnosis, significance, and management.
abstract: Tethered cord is the result of fixation of the spinal cord, which limits motion in the caudal-rostral direction. Most children either have cutaneous markers or a predisposing condition. Prophylactic release of the spinal cord can prevent the long-term disabilities associated with this condition. Although delayed release, following the onset of a neurological deficit, may reverse some lost function, it is unlikely to restore bladder and bowel function.
authors.affiliation: Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL 60614, USA.
authors.forename: D G
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: McLone
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: La Marca
mesh_terms: D019090:Case Management; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D019635:Neurosurgical Procedures / Q000379:methods; D012008:Recurrence; D016136:Spina Bifida Occulta / Q000145:classification / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D016896:Treatment Outcome