title: Somatosensory evoked magnetic fields from primary sensorimotor cortex in juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.
abstract: The present study evaluated neurophysiologic function of the primary sensorimotor cortex in juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. A 122-channel magnetometer, which allowed studies of the somatosensory system in millimeter and millisecond precision, was used to record somatosensory evoked magnetic fields to median nerve stimulation from 10 patients and their matched control subjects. In both patients and controls, the somatosensory evoked magnetic fields from primary sensorimotor area typically consisted of N20m, P35m, and P60m deflections. In the patients, N20m was significantly delayed, whereas P35m peaked earlier than in the control subjects. The source strengths for N20m and P35m were greater in the patients than in the controls. Both deflections showed a significant positive correlation with the disease duration: the sources were stronger in the older patients than in the younger ones. P60m deflections were normal or reduced in the patients. The results indicated increased thalamocortical excitability in the sensorimotor cortex in juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.
authors.affiliation: Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki, Finland.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lauronen
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Heikkilä
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Autti
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sainio
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Huttunen
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Aronen
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Korvenoja
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Ilmoniemi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Santavuori
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D002648:Child; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D005073:Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015225:Magnetoencephalography; D008297:Male; D008475:Median Nerve; D009472:Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011930:Reaction Time; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013003:Somatosensory Cortex / Q000503:physiopathology*