title: The results of laparoscopic adhesiolysis for intractable urinary frequency.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  We evaluated urinary frequency related to pelvic adhesions around the bladder serosa and the result of laparoscopic adhesiolysis on intractable urinary frequency caused by adhesions that did not respond to conservative treatment.
  
  
  METHODS
  Laparoscopic adhesiolysis was performed for the diagnosis and treatment of 10 referred patients with a history of pelvic surgery in whom conservative treatment had failed. Urinary symptoms and signs, a urinary diary and cystometry were followed before and after surgery.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In all cases there were various degrees of pelvic adhesion, mainly around the bladder. Frequency and urgency were improved in 9 of 10 patients. Urinary diary and cystometry parameters showed improvement at followup.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Adhesions involving the bladder wall may restrict bladder distension in most of these patients. Laparoscopic adhesiolysis is beneficial in the diagnosis and treatment of this subgroup of patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chung Shan Medical and Dental College Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, Republic of China.
authors.forename: G D
authors.initials: GD
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: L Y
authors.initials: LY
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Gardner
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D000267:Tissue Adhesions / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery; D001745:Urinary Bladder Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D014549:Urinary Incontinence / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*