title: Response of two strains of large white male turkeys to amino acid levels when diets are changed at three- or four-week intervals.
abstract: A study was conducted to evaluate the amino acid recommendations of the NRC (1994) when diets were changed at 3- or 4-wk intervals. Diets formulated to provide from 90 to 115% of recommended amino acid levels were fed to Nicholas (NIC) and British United Turkey (BUT) Large White males from day-old to 24 wk of age; samples of turkeys were processed at 18 and 24 wk. Results indicated that the amino acid levels suggested by NRC are adequate to support maximum body weight gain, feed conversion, and dressing percentage of Large White males grown to 18 or 24 wk when fed on 4-wk intervals. An approximately 5% higher level of amino acids was required to maximize breast yield. When feeds were changed at 3-wk intervals, higher levels of amino acids were required to maximize performance; however, there did not seem to be any difference in the response of the two strains of turkeys to different levels of amino acids in this study.
authors.affiliation: Poultry Science Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville 72701, USA.
authors.forename: P W
authors.initials: PW
authors.lastname: Waldroup
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: England
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Waldroup
authors.forename: N B
authors.initials: NB
authors.lastname: Anthony
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001823:Body Composition / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D001835:Body Weight / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D004032:Diet / Q000662:veterinary*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D008297:Male; D009751:Nutritional Requirements; D011336:Probability; D013997:Time Factors; D014422:Turkeys / Q000235:genetics / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000502:physiology; D015430:Weight Gain / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids