title: [Infected emphysematous bullae in a patient with diabetes mellitus].
abstract: A 42-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus was admitted to our hospital because of fever, coughing, and dyspnea. Coarse crackles were audible and respiratory sounds were weak in the right lung field. Laboratory examination revealed a high erythrocyte sedimentation rate, a high level of serum C-reactive protein, a high blood sugar level, and hypoxemia. A chest roentgenogram revealed cystic lesions with fluid levels, and an infiltration shadow in the right lung field. A chest computed tomographic scan revealed many cystic lesions with fluid levels and an infiltration shadow. Our diagnosis was infected emphysematous bullae. A tube was inserted percutaneously for drainage and to allow injection of antibiotics into the cystic lesion. The cystic lesion then vanished. Percutaneous drainage and washing with antibiotics can be used to treat infected emphysematous bulla that have thick closed cystic walls.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Asahi Matsumoto, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kaneki
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kubo
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yamazaki
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kawashima
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sekiguchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Honda
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hirose
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kouno
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakatsuka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kamijo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000150:complications; D001768:Blister / Q000150:complications*; D048909:Diabetes Complications; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011656:Pulmonary Emphysema / Q000150:complications*; D007507:Therapeutic Irrigation