title: [Cost effectiveness of bisoprolol in heart failure. Economic evaluation of the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS) for Germany].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS) demonstrates that, for patients with heart failure of different etiologies, the administration of the beta(1)-adrenoceptor blocker bisoprolol adjuvant to the standard therapy leads to a significant avoidance of hospital admissions.
  The results of the CIBIS were evaluated pharmacoeconomically for the Federal Republic of Germany, and were restricted to direct costs only. The costs of bisoprolol medication and in-patient treatment of heart failure were considered, the latter forming the major part of costs incurred.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Adjunctive therapy with bisoprolol is not only clinically beneficial to the patient with heart failure, but also economically advantageous.
authors.affiliation: InForMed, Gesselschaft für interdisziplinäre Forschung und Beratung im Gesundheitswesen, Hamburg.
authors.forename: P K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Schädlich
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Paschen
authors.forename: J G
authors.initials: JG
authors.lastname: Brecht
mesh_terms: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000191:economics* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D017298:Bisoprolol / Q000191:economics* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D005858:Germany; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000191:economics*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009313:National Health Programs / Q000191:economics*; D010343:Patient Admission / Q000191:economics
chemical_list: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D017298:Bisoprolol