title: The efficacy of closantel and rafoxanide against fenbendazole- and levamisole-resistant Haemonchus contortus in small ruminants.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (Kabete Campus), University of Nairobi, Kenya.
authors.forename: R M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Waruiru
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000871:Anthelmintics / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018432:Drug Resistance, Multiple; D005260:Female; D005273:Fenbendazole / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D015511:Goat Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology; D006041:Goats; D006188:Haemonchiasis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D006189:Haemonchus / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D007978:Levamisole / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008297:Male; D011888:Rafoxanide / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012458:Salicylanilides / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012756:Sheep; D012757:Sheep Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology
chemical_list: D000871:Anthelmintics; D012458:Salicylanilides; D011888:Rafoxanide; D007978:Levamisole; D005273:Fenbendazole; C023342:closantel