title: The use of traditional neuroleptics in children and adolescents.
abstract: Neuroleptics are used for a wide range of neuropsychiatric conditions in children and adolescents. Although the body of evidence from controlled studies is limited, there is some information upon which to base clinical practice (McClellan & Werry, 1994). These medications can be useful in psychosis, tic disorders, severe hyperactivity, agitation, and aggression. Nonetheless, the neuroleptics can have both short-term and long-term adverse effects. Contemporary practice in child and adolescent psychiatry requires knowledge about the rational uses, dosing, and side effects of these medications. Prior to initiating a trial with a neuroleptic medication, the risks, benefits, and alternatives should be reviewed with the child and family.
authors.affiliation: Yale Child Study Center, New Haven, CT, USA.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Scahill
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Skrypeck
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000296:Adolescent Psychiatry; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000145:classification / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D002665:Child Psychiatry; D004509:Education, Nursing, Continuing; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D014150:Antipsychotic Agents