[Intrapalpebral migration of a form stable contact lens: a rare complication in contact lens practice].
OBJECTIVE
To demonstrate a rare complication in contactology.


METHODS
A 26-year-old female had "lost" her hard contact lens in the right eye 2 years previously. Afterwards, new contact lenses were not tolerated. The patient had a slight intermittent epiphora but no further complaints. She consulted her ophthalmologist for new spectacles. At presentation, there was a firm tumour without signs of inflammation in the right upper lid area. When the lid was everted a hard contact lens was found within the tarsal plate which could be easily removed in the operating room. Microbiologic investigation disclosed no bacteria. Histology showed a circumscribed papillary reaction and a chronic non-specific inflammation with few eosinophils and no giant cells. Two weeks later the lens-related cavity was only slightly filled up by granulation tissue.


CONCLUSIONS
After "loss" of a contact lens superior dislocation and finally tarsal implantation should be kept in mind. The process of contact lens migration reveals some interesting features: 1. Generally, it causes only minor symptoms though it may last for years. 2. Bacterial contamination rarely occurs. 3. Histologically, the inflammation is often mild or even absent. Eosinophils and giant cells are of minor or no importance indicating that allergy and giant-cell reaction play no significant role. 4. The lens related cavity probably heals slowly, possibly because of a (partial) epithelialization.
Heine
S
S
Wohlrab
T M
TM
Rohrbach
J M
JM
D000328:Adult; D003261:Contact Lenses; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005143:Eyelids / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005548:Foreign-Body Migration / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans