title: Production and characterization of monoclonal antibodies against two haptenic derivatives of 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 conjugated with bovine serum albumin through the C-3 or C-24 position.
abstract: To develop the immunochemical methods for determining 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] in clinical samples, a variety of monoclonal anti-1,25(OH)2D3 antibodies have been generated. Two kinds of hapten-carrier conjugates, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 3-hemisuccinate (hapten 3-HS) and 1 alpha-hydroxy-25,26,27-trinorvitamin D3 24-oic acid (hapten 24-OA) conjugated with bovine serum albumin, were used for immunization. Spleen cells from SD rats or BALB/c mice, each immunized with the conjugate of hapten 3-HS or 24-OA, were fused with P3/NS1/1-Ag4-1 myeloma cells. After screening by ELISA employing beta-galactosidase-labeled haptens, seven kinds of hybridomas secreting anti-1,25(OH)2D3 antibodies were established. Binding characteristics of these antibodies (Ka 0.73-20 x 10(9) M-1) were investigated by an RIA using tritium-labeled 1,25(OH)2D3. The data suggested that the rat monoclonal antibody 3R-1 derived from the hapten 3-HS and the mouse monoclonal antibody 24M-3 from the hapten 24-OA would be available for developing practical analytical systems.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Japan.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takagi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Shimada
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000032:analysis / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D002459:Cell Fusion; D002762:Cholecalciferol / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000276:immunology; D002846:Chromatography, Affinity; D005260:Female; D006825:Hybridomas / Q000276:immunology; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D011863:Radioimmunoassay; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D012710:Serum Albumin, Bovine / Q000737:chemistry*; D013386:Succinates / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: C108996:1-hydroxy-25,26,27-trinorvitamin D3 24-oic acid; C108995:25-hydroxyvitamin D3 3-hemisuccinate; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D013386:Succinates; D002762:Cholecalciferol; D012710:Serum Albumin, Bovine