title: Comparative in vitro activities of trovafloxacin (CP-99,219) against 221 aerobic and 217 anaerobic bacteria isolated from patients with intra-abdominal infections.
abstract: Four hundred thirty-eight bacteria cultured from specimens of patients with serious intra-abdominal infections were tested by agar dilution against trovafloxacin and other quinolones and antimicrobial agents. Trovafloxacin inhibited 435 strains (99.3%) at < or =2 microg/ml. All the quinolones had similar activities against Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas sp., but trovafloxacin showed superior activities against streptococci, enterococci, and anaerobic organisms. Because of its excellent in vitro activities against diverse bacteria, trovafloxacin has potential use as a single agent for polymicrobial infections.
authors.affiliation: Microbial Research Laboratory, LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Citron
authors.forename: M D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Appleman
mesh_terms: D000005:Abdomen / Q000382:microbiology; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001065:Appendix / Q000382:microbiology; D001420:Bacteria, Aerobic / Q000187:drug effects*; D001421:Bacteria, Anaerobic / Q000187:drug effects*; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000382:microbiology*; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D005734:Gangrene / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D009287:Naphthyridines / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D024841:Fluoroquinolones; D009287:Naphthyridines; C080163:trovafloxacin