title: Chromosomal mapping of the human and murine orphan receptors ERRalpha (ESRRA) and ERRbeta (ESRRB) and identification of a novel human ERRalpha-related pseudogene.
abstract: The estrogen-related receptors ERRalpha and ERRbeta (formerly ERR1 and ERR2) form a subgroup of the steroid/thyroid/retinoid receptor family. ERRalpha and ERRbeta are homologous to the estrogen receptor and bind similar DNA targets; however, they are unable to activate gene transcription in response to estrogens. We have used interspecific backcross analysis to map the murine Estrra locus to chromosome 19 and Estrrb to mouse chromosome 12. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization, we have mapped the human ESRRA gene to chromosome 11q12-q13 and the human ESRRB gene to chromosome 14q24.3. In addition, we report the isolation of a processed human ERRalpha pseudogene mapping to chromosome 13q12.1. To our knowledge, this represents the first report of a pseudogene associated with a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily.
authors.affiliation: Royal Victoria Hospital, Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, 687 Pine Avenue West, Montr-eal, Quebec, H3A 1A1, Canada.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sladek
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Beatty
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Squire
authors.forename: N G
authors.initials: NG
authors.lastname: Copeland
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Gilbert
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Jenkins
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Giguère
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D002880:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 / Q000235:genetics; D002882:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13 / Q000235:genetics; D002883:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 / Q000235:genetics; D003433:Crosses, Genetic; D004247:DNA / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017404:In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009115:Muridae; D011544:Pseudogenes; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / Q000235:genetics*; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen / Q000235:genetics*; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; D000097983:ERRalpha Estrogen-Related Receptor
chemical_list: D004247:DNA; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen; D000097983:ERRalpha Estrogen-Related Receptor; C107914:estrogen receptor-related receptor beta