title: Susceptibility of some vertebrate hosts to infection with early third-stage larvae of Gnathostoma hispidum.
abstract: Susceptibility of some vertebrates was examined to the early third-stage larvae (EL3) of Gnathostoma hispidum. The larvae collected from the Chinese loaches were infected to 4 silk carps, 3 snake heads, 3 bullfrogs, 5 mice and 9 albino rats. No worms were detected in fish, silk carps and snake heads. In 3 bullfrogs fed 30 larvae, a total of 9 EL3 was recovered in the gastrointestinal tract (8 larvae) and liver (one). In 5 mice infected with 50 larvae, a total of 37 (74.0%) advanced third-stage larvae (AdL3) was recovered from the muscle (31 larvae), liver (5 larvae) and kidney at 4 weeks after infection. In 9 albino rats infected with 115 larvae, a total of 40 (34.8%) AdL3 was found in the muscle. The mammalian hosts were found susceptible to the EL3 of G. hispidum from Chinese loaches.
authors.affiliation: Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Chinju, Korea.
authors.forename: W M
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Sohn
authors.forename: S H
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002347:Carps / Q000469:parasitology*; D003531:Cypriniformes / Q000469:parasitology*; D004198:Disease Susceptibility; D006039:Gnathostoma / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000472:pathogenicity*; D007814:Larva; D051379:Mice; D011892:Rana catesbeiana / Q000469:parasitology*; D051381:Rats; D012911:Snakes / Q000469:parasitology*