title: Female circumcision genital mutilation and childbirth--a mother and child tragedy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Gloucestershire Royal Hospital NHS Trust.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Azadeh
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D019093:Circumcision, Female / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000208:ethnology / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007743:Labor, Obstetric; D008429:Maternal Welfare; D011247:Pregnancy; D018566:Pregnancy, High-Risk