title: Increased functional response to cocaine challenge following recovery from chronic corticosterone in the rat.
abstract: Several lines of evidence suggest an interaction between glucocorticoids and the rat brain dopaminergic system. Here we demonstrate that a 14-day period of recovery from chronic corticosterone (10 mg/day for 21 consecutive days) potentiates the functional response to acute cocaine challenge in the rat by producing selective metabolic changes in limbic and motor areas, that are not measurable in vehicle-pretreated rats. These data indicate that chronic corticosterone has a long-term facilitatory role in the central effects of cocaine.
authors.affiliation: Istituto di Farmacologia Medica, II Cattedra, Università degli Studi La Sapienza, Roma, Italy.
authors.forename: F R
authors.initials: FR
authors.lastname: Patacchioli
authors.forename: F E
authors.initials: FE
authors.lastname: Pontieri
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Di Grezia
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Colangelo
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Angelucci
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Orzi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D003042:Cocaine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003345:Corticosterone / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D003847:Deoxyglucose / Q000378:metabolism; D018765:Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents; D018765:Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; D003847:Deoxyglucose; D003042:Cocaine; D005947:Glucose; D003345:Corticosterone