[Sensitization and allergic pathology in a group of workers employed in insect breeding for biological pest control].
On the basis of the results of a previous study and immuno-allergological tests, a group of workers employed in breeding insects for biological pest control were studied to ascertain whether any new sensitizations to arthropods recently included in the work cycle occurred and whether any new allergic diseases were observed. The results confirmed a high sensitization to Ephestia kuehniella and to Orius, the latter probably due to contamination; sensitization to Tetranicus urticae and to Planococcus citri were observed, although to a lesser degree. It is concluded that the insects used in biological pest control are highly allergogenic and that the protective devices used up to the present were ineffective; the authors therefore recommend the use of closed or semi-closed cycles along with local ventilation equipment.
Cipolla
C
C
Dipartimento di Medicina Interna e Biotecnologia Applicata e Medicina del Lavoro D. Campanacci, Università degli Studi di Bologna.
Lugo
G
G
Sassi
C
C
Belisario
A
A
Nucci
M C
MC
Palermo
A
A
Pescarelli
M A
MA
Nobile
M
M
Raffi
G B
GB
D000328:Adult; D000485:Allergens / Q000276:immunology; D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D001947:Breeding; D004531:Eggs; D006801:Humans; D006967:Hypersensitivity / Q000453:epidemiology*; D007313:Insecta; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*; D010572:Pest Control, Biological; D011482:Protective Devices; D012882:Skin Tests; D013045:Species Specificity
D000485:Allergens