Sambar deer (Cervus unicolor) x red deer (C. elaphus) interspecies hybrids.
The artificial insemination of 400 red deer hinds with sambar deer semen resulted in 31 pregnancies at day 40 (24 at day 100) and the birth of four calves. Only one female calf was born alive. The artificial insemination of 10 sambar deer hinds with red deer semen resulted in five pregnancies at day 40, of which none went to term. Gel electrophoresis of three blood proteins confirmed the live calf as the first documented sambar deer x red deer hydrid. G-banded karyotypes were consistent with the calf (2n = 62; six unpaired and one paired metacentric autosomes) being the offspring of a red deer dam (2n = 68; single pair of metacentric autosomes) and a sambar deer sire (2n = 56; seven pairs of metacentric autosomes).
Muir
P D
PD
AgResearch, Poukawa Research Station, Havelock North, New Zealand.
Semiadi
G
G
Asher
G W
GW
Broad
T E
TE
Tate
M L
ML
Barry
T N
TN
D000818:Animals; D001798:Blood Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations; D002871:Chromosome Banding; D003433:Crosses, Genetic; D003670:Deer / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D005313:Fetal Death; D006824:Hybridization, Genetic; D007315:Insemination, Artificial / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary; D007621:Karyotyping; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D011258:Pregnancy Tests / Q000662:veterinary; D012661:Semen
D001798:Blood Proteins