title: A preliminary neuropsychological study of Persian Gulf veterans.
abstract: A neuropsychological investigation of 21 Persian Gulf veterans and 38 demographically matched controls was conducted in order to make a preliminary determination concerning presence of neuropsychological deficits associated with the Persian Gulf War experience. The neuropsychological test battery consisted of measures of complex attention, memory, and motor skills previously shown to be sensitive to exposure to environmental toxins. It was found that the Persian Gulf veteran group did not demonstrate substantial impairment, but an impairment index derived from 14 test variables was statistically significantly different from controls in the direction of poorer performance.
authors.affiliation: Highland Drive DVA Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15206, USA.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Goldstein
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Beers
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Morrow
authors.forename: W J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Shemansky
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Steinhauer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001288:Attention; D001925:Brain Damage, Chronic / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011939:Mental Recall; D008875:Middle Aged; D009048:Motor Skills; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D018923:Persian Gulf Syndrome / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D011594:Psychometrics; D012016:Reference Values