title: The activation of the JAK2/STAT5 pathway is commonly involved in signaling through the human IL-5 receptor.
abstract: The JAK (Janus kinase) family of protein tyrosine kinases and the STATs (signal transducers and activators of transcription) have been shown to be activated in response to a number of cytokines and growth factors. In this study, we evaluated the activation of JAK/STAT pathway upon human interleukin-5 (hIL-5) stimulation of two different hIL-5-responsive cell lines, hIL-5 receptor alpha-subunit (hIL-5R alpha) cDNA-transfected TF-1 (TF-h5R alpha) and butyric-acid-treated YY-1 (YY-Bu), and peripheral eosinophils. Immunoprecipitation and electrophoretic mobility shift analysis revealed that tyrosine phosphorylation of JAK2 and activation of STAT5 were induced upon stimulation with hIL-5 in all three cell types, while STAT1 activation was only observed in eosinophils. These results indicate that JAK2/STAT5 activation is a common JAK/STAT pathway for hIL-5-mediated signal in these cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Immunology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ogata
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kikuchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kouro
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tomonaga
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takatsu
mesh_terms: D002460:Cell Line; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D004804:Eosinophils / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D015848:Interleukin-5 / Q000494:pharmacology*; D053614:Janus Kinase 2; D008894:Milk Proteins; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D018123:Receptors, Interleukin / Q000378:metabolism*; D053649:Receptors, Interleukin-5; D050799:STAT5 Transcription Factor; D015398:Signal Transduction; D015534:Trans-Activators / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D015848:Interleukin-5; D008894:Milk Proteins; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D018123:Receptors, Interleukin; D053649:Receptors, Interleukin-5; D050799:STAT5 Transcription Factor; D015534:Trans-Activators; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; C507924:JAK2 protein, human; D053614:Janus Kinase 2