[Exploration of certain factors affecting the airway resistance and its determination with interruption technique for normal old, middle-aged and young persons].
The airway resistance (Raw) was determined with interruption technique for 327 normal old, middle-aged and young persons after exploration of the effect of forced respiration, lung volume and upper airway compliance on it. FVC, V75, V50 and V25 were also performed. The regression equations of expiratory and inspiratory resistances (R. R1) were built with age, height and FVC as independent variables. The results showed that both expiratory and inspiratory resistances had a tendency of increase with aging, and FVC, V75, V50, V25 were declined with aging. This reflected that various organs and tissues including respiratory organs gradually oldened with aging. The decrease of elastic recoil of lung and central airway can lead to an increase of airway resistance in various degrees or no change. The data and regression equations can be recommended for the application in public health and clinical care.
Huang
G
G
Department of Physiology, Chengdu.
Liu
G
G
Huang
J
J
D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000403:Airway Resistance; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008449:Maximal Expiratory Flow-Volume Curves; D008875:Middle Aged; D012129:Respiratory Function Tests / Q000379:methods*; D014797:Vital Capacity