title: Expression of beta-catenin and the adenomatous polyposis coli tumour suppressor protein in mouse neocortical cells in vitro.
abstract: Beta-catenin is known to associate with the tumour suppressor protein adenomatous polyposis coli (APC), which is highly expressed in developing brain. We have therefore investigated the distribution of beta-catenin and APC in primary cultures of mouse neocortex. Western blotting demonstrated the presence of a single beta-catenin species in our cultures. Immunocytochemistry showed that beta-catenin was plasma membrane associated and concentrated in growth cones in cultured neurons. The APC tumour suppressor protein was also concentrated in growth cones. In glial cells, beta-catenin was localised at cell-cell contacts in a manner similar to that previously described in other cell types. This data suggests a role for both APC and beta-catenin in neuronal growth cones, and for beta-catenin in the formation of cell to cell contacts between glia.
authors.affiliation: Molecular Medicine Unit, University of Leeds, St. James's University Hospital, UK.
authors.forename: E E
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Morrison
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Askham
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Clissold
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Markham
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Meredith
mesh_terms: D011125:Adenomatous Polyposis Coli / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003598:Cytoskeletal Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D018507:Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / Q000502:physiology*; D016147:Genes, Tumor Suppressor; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D051379:Mice; D019579:Neocortex / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D009457:Neuroglia / Q000378:metabolism; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism; D015534:Trans-Activators; D051176:beta Catenin
chemical_list: C495267:CTNNB1 protein, mouse; D003598:Cytoskeletal Proteins; D015534:Trans-Activators; D051176:beta Catenin