title: An essential component of a C-terminal domain phosphatase that interacts with transcription factor IIF in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
abstract: One of the essential components of a phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates the Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNA polymerase II (RPII) large subunit C-terminal domain (CTD) is a novel polypeptide encoded by an essential gene termed FCP1. The Fcp1 protein is localized to the nucleus, and it binds the largest subunit of the yeast general transcription factor IIF (Tfg1). In vitro, transcription factor IIF stimulates phosphatase activity in the presence of Fcp1 and a second complementing fraction. Two distinct regions of Fcp1 are capable of binding to Tfg1, but the C-terminal Tfg1 binding domain is dispensable for activity in vivo and in vitro. Sequence comparison reveals that residues 173-357 of Fcp1 correspond to an amino acid motif present in proteins of unknown function predicted in many organisms.
authors.affiliation: Banting and Best Department of Medical Research, University of Toronto, 112 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1L6.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Archambault
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Chambers
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Kobor
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ho
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cartier
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Bolotin
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Andrews
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Kane
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Greenblatt
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D005656:Fungal Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010749:Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; D010744:Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D012319:RNA Polymerase II / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000378:metabolism*; D017421:Sequence Analysis; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000378:metabolism*; D019473:Transcription Factors, TFII
chemical_list: D005656:Fungal Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; D019473:Transcription Factors, TFII; D012319:RNA Polymerase II; D010749:Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; C116022:carboxy-terminal domain phosphatase; D010744:Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; C056604:transcription factor TFIIF