[Evaluation of medical supplies sterilization at health care institutions in Poland].
The assessment of the condition of sterilization of medical supplies in health care settings in Poland was done. The following issues were taken into consideration: preparation of medical supplies for sterilization, methods of sterilization, including used apparatus, and the control systems for monitoring the quality of sterilization process. It was shown that the system of sterilization of medical supplies in Poland is not satisfactory. There is the need for improvement actions, especially including: the change for dry-heat sterilizers to autoclaves; the organization of the centers for sterilization services; the installation of washer-disinfectors, and the wide introduction of monitoring of the quality of sterilization processes with the use of chemical indicators and the periodic control with biological indicators.
Jakimiak
B
B
Zakład Zwalczania Skazeń Biologicznych, Państwowego Zakładu Higieny w Warszawie.
Röhm-Rodowald
E
E
D003428:Cross Infection / Q000517:prevention & control; D004203:Disinfection / Q000592:standards; D004865:Equipment and Supplies, Hospital / Q000592:standards* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D011044:Poland; D015397:Program Evaluation / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D013242:Sterilization / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data