title: Social skills training for primary school children: a 1-year follow-up study.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the effectiveness of the Rochester Social Problem Solving Program to reduce emotional and behavioural problems amongst primary school children.
  
  
  METHODS
  Children in years 3 and 4 at primary school were assessed prior to receiving the program, immediately after the program and 1 year after the program. At each assessment, the functioning of the children who received the program was compared to the functioning of children enrolled in years 3 and 4 at a comparable school who did not receive the program.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The program improved the ability of children to cope with potentially difficult social situations. However, the program did not reduce the prevalence of teacher-reported or mother-reported childhood emotional and behavioural problems.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  School-based social skills programs may be more effective in reducing childhood emotional and behavioural problems if they include components which focus specifically on childhood behaviour problems as well as components focusing on social skills and peer relationships.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Australia.
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Sawyer
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: MacMullin
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Graetz
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Said
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Clark
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Baghurst
mesh_terms: D000342:Affective Symptoms / Q000628:therapy*; D002648:Child; D002652:Child Behavior; D002653:Child Behavior Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010379:Peer Group; D018794:Problem-Based Learning; D012917:Social Adjustment; D012919:Social Behavior