title: [Criteria for successful outcome of external fetal version from breech presentation to cephalic presentation].
abstract: The technique of external version of breech presentations has been proposed as a tool to reduce morbidity of fetus and mother. 79 cases of a 3 year period were evaluated aiming at identification of risk factors improving the success rate of the intervention. A total of 48% of attempts was successful. The most frustrating single factor was identified to be the oligohydramnion. Posterior implantation of the placenta improved the rate to 61%. The umbilical cord being localized by coloured Doppler had little influence even if positioned around the neck as neither success nor complications were predictable in this case. Maternal adipositas had a negative influence on the success rate. Perinatal morbidity war not increased in the group of external versions.
authors.affiliation: Klinik und Poliklinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Universität Bonn.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Schmidt
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Wagner
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Vogt
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Schmolling
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Gembruch
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hansmann
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Krebs
mesh_terms: D001946:Breech Presentation; D002585:Cesarean Section; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007744:Obstetric Labor Complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006831:Polyhydramnios / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011247:Pregnancy; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D018615:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color; D016216:Ultrasonography, Prenatal; D014470:Umbilical Cord / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014710:Version, Fetal