Questionnaire methods of cognitive self-statement assessment.
Questionnaire methods can be used to assess thoughts, which are cognitive products often referred to as self-statements, automatic thoughts, or internal dialogue. This review examines the nature of endorsement measures of self-statements and considers their advantages and disadvantages as well as scoring issues. A psychometric evaluation of self-statement questionnaires discusses the issues of reliability, content validity and scale development, criterion validity, construct validity, and clinical utility. Descriptions of and psychometric findings for over 2 dozen measures are summarized, including measures for depression, anxiety, eating disorders, pain, and applications with children and adolescents, and conclusions and future directions are suggested.
Glass
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Department of Psychology, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC 20064, USA. glass@cua.edu
Arnkoff
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D001364:Awareness; D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D010556:Personality Tests / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011594:Psychometrics; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012649:Self Concept; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires