Attempting to fathom the unfathomable: descriptive views of spirituality.
OBJECTIVE
To examine the various views of "spirituality and its uses in the disciplines of philosophy, theology, psychology, and nursing.


METHODS
Definitions and descriptions of spirituality and related terms from the disciplines of philosophy, theology, psychology, and nursing.


CONCLUSIONS
Although it is widely accepted that holistic nursing care incorporates care of the spirit, nursing's view of spirituality is influenced by varying paradigms. Nursing researchers are exploring spirituality. Spiritual care that is ethical and sensitive is an invaluable part of total patient care.


CONCLUSIONS
Appreciating various views of spirituality and recognizing the possible discrepancy between a nurse's and a patient's view of spirituality allows the reader to use such terms carefully and appropriately in providing sensitive patient care.
Halstead
M T
MT
University of Maryland at Baltimore, School of Nursing, USA.
Mickley
J R
JR
D004993:Ethics, Nursing; D018939:Holistic Nursing; D006801:Humans; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000451:nursing* / Q000523:psychology*; D010684:Philosophy; D012069:Religion and Psychology