title: Eye-tracking device comparisons of three methods of magnetic resonance image series displays.
abstract: This study evaluated the effectiveness of three kinds of display methods for magnetic resonance (MR) image interpretation using an eye-tracking device. Seven radiologists interpreted head MR studies by using a single monitor (17-inch, 1,024 X 1,280 bit) in the 4 images/screen display format. Three paging modes were compared: (A) rapid paging only, (B) multiple image series display at the same slice position with consecutive rapid paging, and (C) simultaneous display of multiple series with each image series being browsed independently. Using an eye-mark camera, the radiologist's point of fixation and the duration of fixation were recorded during actual image interpretation. In mode A, the duration of fixation was short, and the points of fixation were distributed randomly over the visual field. In mode B, the points of fixation were clustered chiefly on a specific image series. In mode C, the points of fixation were not clustered on a specified series, but the duration of viewing the T2 series was relatively long. The total tracing area in mode B and C was smaller than that in mode A. Multiple series display, in which selected key series of slices could be viewed effectively, was found to be suitable for MR image interpretation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Niimi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Shimamoto
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sawaki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ishigaki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sugiyama
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nishihara
mesh_terms: D003626:Data Display; D005133:Eye Movements; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation*; D015588:Observer Variation; D011873:Radiology Information Systems