title: Opposing actions of BMP3 and TGF beta 1 in human bone marrow stromal cell growth and differentiation.
abstract: BMP3 and TGF beta 1 were found to induce opposite effects on human bone marrow stromal cells both in cell proliferation and cell differentiation and on calcium deposition onto the extracellular matrix. Moreover, BMP3 may exert, in part, the inhibitory effect of TGF beta 1 through decreasing the affinity of TGF-beta for its receptors which are now identified in these human bone cells.
authors.affiliation: INSERM U. 443, Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux, France.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Faucheux
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ulysse
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Bareille
authors.forename: A H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Reddi
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Amédée
mesh_terms: D030201:Activin Receptors, Type I; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism; D001854:Bone Marrow Cells / Q000166:cytology* / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology; D055398:Bone Morphogenetic Protein 3; D019485:Bone Morphogenetic Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002132:Calcium Radioisotopes / Q000378:metabolism; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000187:drug effects; D002455:Cell Division / Q000187:drug effects; D002460:Cell Line; D004789:Enzyme Activation / Q000187:drug effects; D005109:Extracellular Matrix / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D006131:Growth Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D015675:Osteocalcin / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000187:drug effects; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000187:drug effects; D000077293:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I; D000077294:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II; D018125:Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000187:drug effects; D017154:Stromal Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: C525757:BMP3 protein, human; D055398:Bone Morphogenetic Protein 3; D019485:Bone Morphogenetic Proteins; D002132:Calcium Radioisotopes; D006131:Growth Inhibitors; D018125:Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta; D015675:Osteocalcin; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; D030201:Activin Receptors, Type I; D000077293:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I; D000077294:Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase