[Health status in the population using contraceptives].
In order to partially understand the health status of women under contraceptive therapy and their possible social hazard of it, a descriptive, prospective and transversal study was undertaken in a 500 individuals, ages 20-35 years old, who currently were regulation their fertility. Data were obtained by means of predetermined questions from subjects attending several clinics of the IMSS. Anyone refusing to participate was discharged questions. The analysis excluded 8/500 due to incomplete responses. In 334/492, hormonal practice was in use; the IUD met 36.6% and the minor groups of 4.4 and 2.8% the method chosen was surgical or natural respectively. The IUD had been used over three years in 60/187, while in 39/145 were on the pill the same period of time; only 23/100 preferred the injectables. No previous medical advice was carried out in order to prescribe the contraceptive and furthermore in 461/492 no laboratory clinical tests were required before. In only 22% of the population the Pap-smear had been taken two years before and in 89/492 was never considered. The contraceptive strategies was induce risks in the future with no solid etiology if a prescription is decided, before the health status is evaluated. It looks like that present report is the first description associating health and risks in a non-selected population under contraceptive methodology.
Rojas Bernal
T
T
Escuela de Enfermería, Escuela Nacional de Estudios Profesionales Iztacala (UNAM), México, D.F.
Sojo Aranda
I
I
Cortés-Gallegos
V
V
D000328:Adult; D003268:Contraception Behavior; D003270:Contraceptive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D003271:Contraceptive Agents, Female / Q000009:adverse effects*; D003273:Contraceptive Devices / Q000009:adverse effects; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D007434:Intrauterine Devices / Q000009:adverse effects; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008800:Mexico; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D013997:Time Factors
D003270:Contraceptive Agents; D003271:Contraceptive Agents, Female