title: Ca2+-dependence of the depolarization-inducible Na+ current of Xenopus oocytes.
abstract: The role of Ca2+ on the depolarization-induced appearance of a Na+ current in Xenopus oocytes was studied. Oocytes were voltage-clamped and the induction of the Na+ current was tested under various conditions. In oocytes pre-injected with 400 pmol EGTA to increase the intracellular Ca2+ buffering power, the current was significantly reduced. Conversely, when intracellular Ca2+ was made to increase by injecting an analogue of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (3-F InsP3), to cause Ca2+ release from internal stores, the induction of the Na+ current was potentiated. The depolarization-inducible Na+ channels of the Xenopus oocyte membrane appear, therefore, to be Ca2+ sensitive, as well as depolarization-activated.
authors.affiliation: Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Università di Milano, Sede di Varese, Italy.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bossi
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Centinaio
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Moriondo
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Peres
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000502:physiology*; D009865:Oocytes / Q000502:physiology*; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism*; D014982:Xenopus laevis
chemical_list: D012964:Sodium; D002118:Calcium