title: Sequence analysis of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) from yeast species within the genus Candida.
abstract: Nucleotide sequences of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) regions were determined for 13 species within the genus Candida, representing a collection of those species pathogenic for humans. No two species had identical sequences and the sizes of ITS2 varied fourfold, representing an apparent continuous gradient of nucleotides. When present, sequence homologies were observed in the 5' end of ITS2, and many species exhibited more limited homologies within three known conserved domains found in other yeasts. Cluster analysis of primary sequence revealed a concordance with a known taxonomic subfamily and suggests that certain species within the genus form a similar grouping. A majority of species exhibited similar presumptive RNA secondary structures, consistent with the hypothesis that these spacer regions are essential for correct processing of the 5.8S and 28S subunits.
authors.affiliation: Division of Bacterial and Mycotic Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Lott
authors.forename: B M
authors.initials: BM
authors.lastname: Burns
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zancope-Oliveira
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Elie
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Reiss
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D002175:Candida / Q000235:genetics*; D017124:Conserved Sequence; D004271:DNA, Fungal / Q000032:analysis; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal / Q000032:analysis*; D005800:Genes, Fungal / Q000235:genetics; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D015394:Molecular Structure; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012339:RNA, Ribosomal, 28S / Q000737:chemistry; D012340:RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S / Q000737:chemistry; D016415:Sequence Alignment; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
chemical_list: D004271:DNA, Fungal; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal; D012339:RNA, Ribosomal, 28S; D012340:RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S