Creation of a sigmoid neovagina: technique and results in 16 cases.
OBJECTIVE
For correction of the absence of vagina, sigmoidal colpoplasty is believed to provide a neovagina immediately adequate and with permanent patency. We present one of the largest series and discuss advantages and drawbacks of this procedure.


METHODS
Our personal technique is described and 16 consecutive cases are reviewed. Anatomical (depth and width of the neovagina) and functional (existence of discharge and coital function) aspects are addressed.


RESULTS
An adequate neovagina was obtained in every case, however, in nine cases iterative dilatations were previously required. Two prolapses of the nevagina were noticed and required surgical treatment. The follow up ranges from 6 to 36 months. At this point, only nine patients report intercourse. In five cases a psychological brake is strongly suspected to interfere. Four patients experience significant discharge.


CONCLUSIONS
Despite satisfactory anatomical results, the sigmoid neovagina is not always immediately suitable. Complete adequacy for coital function often requires prolonged care and support.
Louis-Sylvestre
C
C
Service of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil, France.
Haddad
B
B
Paniel
B J
BJ
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001705:Bioprosthesis; D003075:Coitus; D012809:Colon, Sigmoid / Q000637:transplantation*; D004106:Dilatation; D004414:Dyspareunia; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D014621:Vagina / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000601:surgery*