title: Deaf-mutia. Responses to alienation by the deaf in the mid-nineteenth century.
abstract: The development of the deaf community in the mid-nineteenth century was intimately linked to schooling. Although a matrix of variables contributed, a major factor underlying the community's enduring strength was the alienation suffered by deaf persons in society. To counter this alienation, proposals emerged throughout the nineteenth century for the formation of a separate deaf state. The most significant of these was the plan of Flournoy in the late 1850s.
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Winzer
mesh_terms: D001290:Attitude; D003638:Deafness / Q000266:history*; D049672:History, 19th Century; D012918:Social Alienation; D014481:United States