title: Endoscope-assisted transaxillary removal of glandular tissue in gynecomastia.
abstract: Gynecomastia is a condition commonly associated with puberty. An endoscope-assisted transaxillary procedure was used to treat a patient with this condition. An endoscope system was inserted into a 4-cm skin incision in the axilla, and the glands and adjacent fat were removed en bloc. The resulting scar in the axilla was small and inconspicuous, and the postoperative breast contour satisfied the patient. The endoscopic system provided a useful transaxillary approach. These results show that this method appears to be the most suitable one for surgical management of gynecomastia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, Osaka University School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ohyama
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Takada
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fujikawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hosokawa
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001940:Breast / Q000601:surgery*; D004724:Endoscopy / Q000379:methods; D006177:Gynecomastia / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male