title: Involvement of immunopathogenic mechanisms in a spontaneously occurring glomerulopathy in mice.
abstract: Mice have been found to be susceptible to spontaneous renal localization of immune deposits. However, the significance of these immune deposits is still debated. We investigated the immunopathogenesis of a naturally occurring glomerulopathy associated with progressive proteinuria and glomerulosclerosis in 75 BALB/c mice. The mice were divided into five groups of 15 and killed at the age of 1, 3, 6, 12, or 18 months for laboratory and renal pathologic studies. These mice showed persistently increasing serum levels of immune complexes, a marked increase of glomerular immune deposits which were capable of fixing C3, and interstitial infiltration of lymphocytes and plasma cells, followed by the occurrence of proteinuria, mesangiopathy, and glomerulosclerosis. Our findings suggest that an immune system mediated process occurred in the kidneys of the mice tested.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: L F
authors.initials: LF
authors.lastname: Sheu
authors.forename: W Y
authors.initials: WY
authors.lastname: Chou
authors.forename: Y S
authors.initials: YS
authors.lastname: Ho
authors.forename: Y F
authors.initials: YF
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: F G
authors.initials: FG
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: W H
authors.initials: WH
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001806:Blood Urea Nitrogen; D003176:Complement C3 / Q000096:biosynthesis; D003404:Creatinine / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D005923:Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology* / Q000652:urine; D006417:Hematuria / Q000473:pathology; D007136:Immunoglobulins / Q000032:analysis / Q000145:classification; D007668:Kidney / Q000473:pathology; D007678:Kidney Glomerulus / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology*; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D009566:Nitrates / Q000652:urine; D009573:Nitrites / Q000652:urine; D011507:Proteinuria / Q000473:pathology; D013481:Superoxides / Q000652:urine
chemical_list: D003176:Complement C3; D007136:Immunoglobulins; D009566:Nitrates; D009573:Nitrites; D013481:Superoxides; D003404:Creatinine