title: Quinpirole inhibits striatal and excites pallidal neurons in freely moving rats.
abstract: The activity of single neurons in the striatum of freely moving rats was recorded in response to systemic administration of dopamine agonists selective for either the D1 or D2 family of receptors. At a dose that induced behavioral activation, SKF-38393 (5.0 mg/kg s.c.), a D1 agonist, had no consistent effect on striatal activity, whereas quinpirole (1.0-5.0 mg/kg s.c.), a D2 agonist, inhibited the great majority of striatal neurons. In addition, quinpirole (1.0 mg/kg s.c.) excited neurons of the globus pallidus, which receives an inhibitory projection from the striatum. These results are consistent with models of the basal ganglia in which dopamine, via D2 receptors, inhibits striatopallidal activity, resulting in a disinhibition of neurons in globus pallidus.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405, USA.
authors.forename: K C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Hooper
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Banks
authors.forename: L J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Stordahl
authors.forename: I M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: White
authors.forename: G V
authors.initials: GV
authors.lastname: Rebec
mesh_terms: D015647:2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001479:Basal Ganglia / Q000187:drug effects; D018491:Dopamine Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004594:Electrophysiology; D005917:Globus Pallidus / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D017072:Neostriatum / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects*; D019257:Quinpirole / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1 / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2 / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical
chemical_list: D018491:Dopamine Agonists; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D019257:Quinpirole; D015647:2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine