title: The analysis of steroidogenic activity in non-hyperfunctioning adrenocortical adenoma.
abstract: The steroidogenic activities in non-hyperfunctioning adrenal adenoma (NHFA) have not yet been fully examined. Steroid content both in adenoma and its non-tumorous adjacent adrenal tissue was measured by the HPLC system in 8 cases of NHFA and 2 cases of preclinical Cushing's syndrome (PCS). Activities of cytochrome P450c17alpha, P450c21, P450c11beta, P450c18 and aldosterone-synthesizing enzyme (P450aldo) were also determined by the enzyme reconstitution system. Steroid content in NHFA varied but no significant difference was seen between NHFA and normal control adrenals. Activities of all P450s except P450aldo were confirmed in NHFA, but they were almost equivalent to those in normal control adrenals. As no significant difference between NHFA and normal controls was observed in either steroid contents or P450s activities, the steroidogenic activity of NHFA is considered to be comparable to that of normal adrenals.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Kawasaki Medical School, Matsushima, Kurashiki, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Morioka
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tanaka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ohashi
authors.forename: T X
authors.initials: TX
authors.lastname: Jin
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Komatsu
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Watanabe
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology / Q000652:urine; D000306:Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology / Q000652:urine; D000311:Adrenal Glands / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / Q000097:blood; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000450:Aldosterone / Q000097:blood; D002395:Catecholamines / Q000097:blood; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D015331:Cohort Studies; D003480:Cushing Syndrome / Q000097:blood / Q000473:pathology / Q000652:urine; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / Q000145:classification / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012083:Renin / Q000097:blood; D013256:Steroids / Q000032:analysis* / Q000097:blood / Q000145:classification
chemical_list: D002395:Catecholamines; D013256:Steroids; D000450:Aldosterone; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; D012083:Renin; D006854:Hydrocortisone