title: [Intraoperative coronary artery spasm treated by percutaneous cardiopulmonary support in a patient with left lung cancer].
abstract: A 53-year-old man with left lung cancer underwent left upper lobectomy and extended mediastinal lymphadenectomy. Shortly before the end of the operation, electrocardiogram showed elevation of ST wave and multiple ventricular premature contractures first, then ventricular fibrillations, and finally cardiac arrest. Coronary artery spasm was strongly suspected. The patient was resuscitated by cardiac massage and countershock immediately, however, such attacks repeated several times. As medication and cardiac pacing were not effective, percutaneous cardiopulmonary support (PCPS) was established. The hemodynamics was stabilized with PCPS. He was weaned off PCPS the next day. He was discharged and has had no attack so far. PCPS is an excellent modality for intraoperative coronary spasm which is uncontrollable by medicines and other methods.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Surgery, Asahikawa Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamazaki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kubo
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Goh
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Yatsuyanagi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Akasaka
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kaneko
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Shimizu
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Koshiko
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Moriyama
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hirata
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sasajima
mesh_terms: D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000601:surgery*; D003329:Coronary Vasospasm / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D006355:Heart-Lung Machine; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000628:therapy*; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D008197:Lymph Node Excision; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged