title: MRI findings of VIIth cranial nerve involvement in sarcoidosis.
abstract: Right facial nerve palsy in a 58-year-old woman was due to sarcoidosis demonstrated by Gd-DTPA enhanced MRI. Abnormal enhancement of the right VIIth cranial nerve in the distal internal acoustic canal was seen on MRI. The enhancing lesion was smaller after 1 month of prednisolone 50 mg day-1. This is the first report on facial nerve involvement in neurosarcoidosis examined by Gd-DTPA enhanced MRI. The use of Gd-DTPA enhanced MRI with thin slicing, e.g. 3 mm slice thickness and 1 mm interslice gap, is effective in detecting small extramedullary lesions.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Oki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Takizawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ohnuki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shinohara
mesh_terms: D003287:Contrast Media; D005154:Facial Nerve; D005158:Facial Paralysis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D012507:Sarcoidosis / Q000175:diagnosis*
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA