title: Surface strain on crown and luting cement fractures.
abstract: This study investigated fractures of the cement layer between a crown and a die. Model crowns were luted on dies with zinc phosphate cement and various magnitudes of load were applied. Surface strain on the crown was measured using strain gauges. Seal was evaluated using dye penetration and tensile tests. Results showed that cement fracture affected surface strain behavior on the crown and was detected using the surface strain measurement. The dye penetration test and the tensile test could not be used to detect the cement fracture. It is suggested that the three-dimensional relative positioning between the crown and the die affected the development of the cement fracture.
authors.affiliation: Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yamashita
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Shiozawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takakuda
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Miyairi
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D003442:Crowns; D001840:Dental Bonding; D003763:Dental Leakage; D019232:Dental Restoration Failure; D003799:Dental Stress Analysis; D008422:Materials Testing / Q000379:methods; D003765:Models, Dental; D013718:Tensile Strength; D015036:Zinc Phosphate Cement / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D015036:Zinc Phosphate Cement