title: Modulation of the antimetastatic effect of a single low dose of cyclophosphamide on rat lymphoma.
abstract: The aim of this paper was to identify the mechanism/s responsible of the antimetastatic effect of a single low dose of cyclophosphamide (Cy), previously demonstrated by us in the rat lymphoma LTACB. No direct cytotoxic antimetastatic activity of Cy could be proved. In vitro treatment of L-TACB cells with mafosfamide did not alter their invasiveness or their motility. The adoptive transfer of splenocytes from Cy-treated tumor-bearing rats, together with L-TACB cells inhibited their metastatic growth. The single low dose Cy treatment of T-immunodeficient nude mice did not show the antimetastatic effect on L-TACB observed in immunocompetent mice. An inhibition of the metastatic ability due to immunomodulation by Cy is proposed.
authors.affiliation: Instituto de Genética Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Matar
authors.forename: V R
authors.initials: VR
authors.lastname: Rozados
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Roggero
authors.forename: R D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Bonfil
authors.forename: O G
authors.initials: OG
authors.lastname: Scharovsky
mesh_terms: D019264:Adoptive Transfer; D000818:Animals; D018906:Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002465:Cell Movement / Q000187:drug effects; D003520:Cyclophosphamide / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D017710:Lymphocyte Transfusion; D008223:Lymphoma / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology* / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008819:Mice, Nude; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D009362:Neoplasm Metastasis / Q000517:prevention & control*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013154:Spleen / Q000276:immunology; D013156:Splenectomy
chemical_list: D018906:Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; C048341:mafosfamide; D003520:Cyclophosphamide