title: Caregivers of children with sexual behavior problems: psychological and familial functioning.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This research examined demographic and functional characteristics of parents of children with sexual behavior problems.
  
  
  METHODS
  Families of 72 children with sexual behavior problems completed a structured interview and several psychometric devices at intake into a treatment outcome study.
  
  
  RESULTS
  As a group, caregivers manifested signs of a high level of life stress across a wide array of variables, including income, criminal arrest, family violence, sexual abuse, social support, modulation of emotion, and attachment to their child. Foster parents consistently reported significantly lower levels of stress than biological parents.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Parents and families of children with sexual behavior problems appear multiply entrapped. They are highly distressed and somewhat isolated. The data convincingly demonstrate that in order to maximize the efficacy of treatment for children with sexual behavior problems, parents must be centrally involved and receive services coordinated with those of their child. Group treatment may be advisable to foster formation of a network of peer support for caregivers of children with sexual behavior problems.
authors.affiliation: Partnerships Promoting Child Safety, Inc., Underhill Center, VT, USA.
authors.forename: W D
authors.initials: WD
authors.lastname: Pithers
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gray
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Busconi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Houchens
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000786:Anger; D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000523:psychology; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology*; D002653:Child Behavior Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D019260:Expressed Emotion; D005260:Female; D005581:Foster Home Care; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D016487:Parenting; D012307:Risk Factors; D012931:Social Environment; D012944:Social Support; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology