title: Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability in a horse with atrial fibrillation.
abstract: This study has demonstrated the power spectral analysis of heart rate variability in a horse with atrial fibrillation. A large peak in the high frequency (HF) area of the power spectrum appeared in the horse. Hourly heart rate, the low frequency (LF) power, the HF power, and LF/HF ratio were almost constant during the recording period. The values of HF and LF power in the horse with atrial fibrillation were much larger than those in normal horses. The normalized unit of HF (HF n.u.) was much larger than that of LF (LF n.u.). Furthermore, the LF/HF ratio was very small in the horse. These results suggest that the ventricular rhythm has a respiratory related periodicity in the horse with atrial fibrillation and the predominant parasympathetic activity may modulate the intrinsic behavior of the atrioventricular node during atrial fibrillation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Comparative Pathophysiology, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kuwahara
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hiraga
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishimura
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tsubone
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sugano
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001281:Atrial Fibrillation / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D001283:Atrioventricular Node / Q000503:physiopathology*; D015716:Electrocardiography, Ambulatory / Q000662:veterinary; D005583:Fourier Analysis; D006339:Heart Rate; D006734:Horse Diseases; D006736:Horses; D008297:Male; D012016:Reference Values