title: [Changes in individual profiles of cerebral hemispheric asymmetry during somatosensory stimulation due to wearing of G-suits by healthy adults and children].
abstract: Presented are results of the investigations of individual profiles of the brain interhemispheric asymmetry (IPIHA) in healthy grown-ups and children prior to, during, and immediately after somatosensory stimulation. The somatosensory stimulation was performed by one-time wearing of space g-loading suit PENGUIN and its modification ADELIE. IPIHA was studied by the main functional asymmetries including motor hand asymmetry, sensory asymmetry of the visual hemispheres, body mass center asymmetry (BMA) using a computerized stabilimeter indirectly measuring the muscle tone of contralateral extensor. Results demonstrate differences in IPIHA of grown-ups and children, persons with right- and left-hand motor asymmetry. It was shown that peculiar features of standing posture acquisition with and without visual control are original IPIHA and age dependent. Initial stability was higher in grown-ups than children and right-handed grown-ups and left-handed children. IPIHA and stability of the vertical posture can be modified even during single somatosensory stimulation. Unequal effects of the somatosensory stimulation on IPIHA in right- and left-handed subjects of varying age dictate the necessity to allow for these differences when assessing effects of the somatosensory stimulation in grown-ups and developing criteria of effective therapy of patients with CNS pathology, specifically, infantile cerebral paralysis.
authors.forename: A B
authors.initials: AB
authors.lastname: Iavorskiĭ
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Kobrin
authors.forename: E G
authors.initials: EG
authors.lastname: Sologubov
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Sinel'nikova
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Nemkova
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000337:Aerospace Medicine; D000367:Age Factors; D002493:Central Nervous System Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy; D002547:Cerebral Palsy / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology*; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology; D005676:Gravity Suits; D006225:Hand / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000502:physiology*; D009129:Muscle Tonus; D009460:Neurologic Examination; D011187:Posture; D012984:Software; D013003:Somatosensory Cortex / Q000502:physiology*; D014793:Visual Cortex / Q000502:physiology
vernacular_title: Izmenenie individual'nogo profilia mezhpolusharnoĭ asimmetrii mozga pri somatosensornoĭ stimuliatsii nosheniem kosmicheskogo nagruzochnogo kostiuma u zdorovykh vzroslykh i deteĭ.