title: Evaluation of acupuncture and occlusal splint therapy in the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders.
abstract: One hundred patients showed signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorder, were participated in a one year follow up study. The patients were randomly divided into four groups: Acuhealth treatment (group A), occlusal splint therapy (group B), Acuhealth and occlusal splint therapy (group C), and control (group D). Each group comprised 25 patients. The patients were examined before and 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. At the three month evaluation, the patients who were not satisfied with the treatment outcome were offered additional treatment. The result showed that 87% of the patients treated by Acuhealth unit, 77.3% of the patients treated with occlusal splint therapy, and 91.3% of the patients received Acuhealth and occlusal splint therapy were improved subjectively and clinically after 3 months follow-up. The patients who responded well to treatment initially also responded well in the long run. The study showed that the Acuhealth unit proved to be an ideal early therapy for TMD, and complemented later with occlusal splint.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University.
authors.forename: T M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Elsharkawy
authors.forename: N M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Ali
mesh_terms: D015669:Acupuncture Points; D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D017090:Occlusal Splints; D013705:Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy*; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome