title: Avoiding ectropion by using the Mitek Anchor System for flap fixation to the facial bones.
abstract: The application of the Mitek Anchor System for bony fixation of the flap in the cheek area is described. The cervicofacial rotation-advancement flap is fixated to the malar bone using Mini Anchors for the purpose of diminishing the downward traction on the lower eyelid. They reduced the tension in the distal part of the flap and avoided distal-edge necrosis and ectropion. In another patient the free vascularized musculocutaneous flap, which had been grafted previously for a surgical defect in the cheek and resulted in ectropion of the lower eyelid, was fixated to the malar bone, and the ectropion was corrected. The Mitek Anchor System is useful in flap fixation to the bone because it provides a simple, fast, and reliable method for flap fixation with minimal dissection and precise placement.
authors.affiliation: Division of Plastic Surgery, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Okazaki
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Haramoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Akizuki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kurakata
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ohura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohmori
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002610:Cheek / Q000601:surgery; D004483:Ectropion / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005147:Facial Bones; D005153:Facial Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D006391:Hemangioma / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009508:Nevus, Pigmented / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012086:Reoperation; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D013524:Surgical Flaps