title: [Preoperative evaluation of the limitation of hepatic resection using 99mTc-GSA (galactosyl human serum albumin) scintigraphy].
abstract: Preoperative evaluation of the operative indication of hepatic resection using the parameters obtained by 99mTc-GSA scintigraphy has been done. In particular, the accurate evaluation of the postoperative hepatic functional reserve essentially depends on these parameters. In the present study, a preoperative evaluation of postoperative hepatic functional reserve using 99mTc-GSA scintigraphy was performed in our operated cases retrospectively.
  
  
  METHODS
  Thirty-eight patients who underwent hepatic resection were studied on 99mTc-GSA scintigraphy before and after operation. These patients were divided into two groups. Group A; had no postoperative complications (n = 31). Group B; had some postoperative complications (n = 7). Preoperative parameters of 99mTc-GSA liver scintigraphy (HH15, LU15) were calculated from the activities of liver and cardiac ROIs at 5 and 15 minutes after injection. The resection ratio (RR) was obtained by comparing the liver volumes which were calculated from the pre- and postoperative SPECT studies. The resectability indices (Res) were as follows: Res (LU15) = LU15 x (100-RR(%)/100, Res (HH15) = (1/HH15) x (100-RR (%)/100.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There were statistically significant differences in the distribution of Res between A and B groups (p = 0.002, Mann-Whitney test). The values of Res, of which half of patients have complication, were 1.10 (Res (HH15)) and 16.4 (Res (LU15)).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The resectability indices using 99mTc-GSA liver scintigraphy are useful for the preoperative evaluation of the limitation of hepatic resection.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hasebe
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kuniyasu
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Niio
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shinohara
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Uchiyama
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Nagashima
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D006498:Hepatectomy; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D008107:Liver Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D008111:Liver Function Tests / Q000379:methods; D008875:Middle Aged; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012306:Risk; D013668:Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin; D016284:Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
chemical_list: D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D013668:Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin; C070561:technetium Tc 99m DTPA-galactosyl-human serum albumin; D016284:Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate