title: [Diagnosis of hygienic-sanitary and microbiological conditions of hospital human milk banks].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Based on the assumption that foodstulfs can be the vehicle of transmission of microorganisms and microbial metabolics and considering lacteal formulas to be a nutritional and therapeutic basis for hospitalized children, the purpose of the study is the evaluation of the effect of the hygienic-sanitary conditions of hospital lactaries on the microbiological quality of the food served by them.
  
  
  METHODS
  A sanitary survey and microbiological analyses of lacteal formulas were undertaken, as also of the raw materials from which the utensils used were made, as well as of the conditions both the environment and the personnel, at two hospital lactaries in Florianópolis city, SC, Brazil.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  On the basis of a sanitary inspection questionnaire the Lactary Services showed good hygienic-sanitary conditions. As for the milk formulas, 45.9% of the samples were contaminated by coliform group. A high level of contamination was also formad especially on nipples and plastic jars registering, respectively 75% and 58.3% of coliforms. The presence of E. coli and S. aureus was found on the hands and S. aureus was found on in the oropharynx of the lactary personnel.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Nutrição do Centro de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brasil. deptontr@ccs.ufsc.br
authors.forename: R K
authors.initials: RK
authors.lastname: de Salles
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Goulart
mesh_terms: D004866:Equipment Contamination; D005511:Food Handling; D005513:Food Inspection; D006761:Hospitals; D006801:Humans; D017784:Milk Banks; D008895:Milk, Human / Q000382:microbiology*; D012499:Sanitation
vernacular_title: Diagnóstico das condições higiênico-sanitárias e microbiológicas de lactários hospitalares.