title: [Evaluation of the revascularization process by staged dynamic transcutaneous oximetry in stage II of obliterative arteriopathy of the lower limbs: a prospective study of 15 patients].
abstract: We evaluated the value of dynamic transcutaneous oxygen tension measurement in 15 patients with Leriche stage II intermittent claudication treated with vascular bypass procedures. Fifteen men, median age 60 years (range: 37-72 years), were studied during six months; 19 limbs were revascularized: eight by angioplasty, 11 by patent graft. Claudication perimeter and dynamic transcutaneous oxygen tension measurement were evaluated before and after revascularization. The TcPO2 was continuously measured with a multimodular Kontron Supermon at seven different sites simultaneously: precordium (reference probe), thighs, calves and feet, in the dorsal recumbent position after 30 minutes rest, during a standardized exercise stress test at 50 W and during the recovery phase. The results were expressed as index of surface defect (ISD). After revascularization, the duration of significant ischemia was significantly reduced (P < 0.001 thigh, calf, foot) in 14 patients. Dynamic transcutaneous oximetry therefore seems to be a useful method in assessing stage II occlusive peripheral arterial disease and the topography of tissue hypoxia. Dynamic transcutaneous oximetry is helpful in the surveillance after revascularization and guides the choice of specific treatment (angioplasty or patent graft) especially for multiple lesions.
authors.affiliation: Service de médecine interne, hôpital Claude-Huriez, Lille, France.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bouroz-Joly
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Perez-Cousin
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Beregi
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Hachulla
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Chambon
authors.forename: P Y
authors.initials: PY
authors.lastname: Hatron
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Devulder
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D017130:Angioplasty; D001785:Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007383:Intermittent Claudication / Q000097:blood / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011184:Postoperative Period; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D013997:Time Factors
vernacular_title: Evaluation du geste de revascularisation par oxymétrie transcutanée dynamique étagée dans l'artériopathie oblitérante des membres inférieurs de stade II: une étude prospective de 15 malades.